Hydrology and sedimentation of Bixler Run basin, central Pennsylvania
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Abstract
Rainfall, streamflow, stream chemical, and sediment discharge data were collected from Bixler Run near Loysville, Pa., during the period February 1954 to September 1969, as part of a project to evaluate sediment discharge from an agricultural area that had been adopting soil-conservation techniques at a moderate rate. The study was conducted by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources, State Conservation Commission.
Sediment yields from the basin averaged 64 tons per square mile (22.4 tonnes per square kilometre) per year, approximately 25 percent less than yields from the surrounding area. The relation between water discharge and suspended-sediment discharge remained constant during the study. Suspended-sediment concentrations in the streamflow were less than 10 milligrams per litre 70 percent of the time. The concentration of chloride ions in the streamflow increased from the period 1959 to 1969. Ground water maintained flows at the gaging location at a rate of 1.9 cubic feet per second (0.054 cubic metres per second) during the period of data collection.
Study Area
| Publication type | Report |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
| Title | Hydrology and sedimentation of Bixler Run basin, central Pennsylvania |
| Series title | Open-File Report |
| Series number | 75-26 |
| DOI | 10.3133/ofr7526 |
| Year Published | 1975 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
| Description | iv, 24 p. |
| Country | United States |
| State | Pennsylvania |
| Other Geospatial | Bixler Run basin, central Pennsylvania |
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