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Sediment data for streams near Mount St. Helens, Washington; Volume 1, 1980 water year
Open-File Report
81-822
By: Randal L. Dinehart, John R. Ritter, and J. M. Knott
This report presents fluvial sediment data collected primarily in response to the eruption of Mount St. Helens. To monitor the sediment transported by streams in the Mount St. Helens area and the particle-size distributions of the sediment, the Water Resources Division of the U.S. Geological Survey initially established 18 fluvial sediment stations. In this report, concentrations and discharges of suspended sediment are given for 16 fluvial-sediment stations (5 are in the Toutle River basin) and for 11 miscellaneous sampling sites. Also included are particle-size distributions of suspended sediment and bed material, water discharge, and water temperature for many of the sediment samples. Daily sediment discharges for the period May 18 to September 30 were calculated for Toutle River at Highway 99 near Castle Rock and Cowlitz River at Castel Rock. Over 150 million tons of sediment are estimated to have passed the Toutle River at Highway 99 station on May 18-19, 1980. High concentrations of suspended sediment persisted at several stations throughout the spring and summer of 1980. (USGS)
Suggested Citation
Dinehart, R.L., Ritter, J.R., and Knott, J.M., 1981, Sediment data for streams near Mount St. Helens, Washington; Volume 1, 1980 water year: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 81-822, v, 87 p. :map ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr81822.
ISSN: 2331-1258 (online)
Publication type
Report
Publication Subtype
USGS Numbered Series
Title
Sediment data for streams near Mount St. Helens, Washington; Volume 1, 1980 water year