Rock-fall potential in the Yosemite Valley, California

Open-File Report 99-578
By: , and 

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Abstract

We used two methods of estimating rock-fall potential in the Yosemite Valley, California based on (1) physical evidence of previous rock-fall travel, in which the potential extends to the base of the talus, and (2) theoretical potential energy considerations, in which the potential can extend beyond the base of the talus, herein referred to as the rock-fall shadow. Rock falls in the valley commonly range in size from individual boulders of less than 1 m3 to moderate-sized falls with volumes of about 100,000 m3. Larger rock falls exceeding 100,000 m3, referred to as rock avalanches, are considered to be much less likely to occur based on the relatively few prehistoric rock-fall avalanche deposits in the Yosemite Valley. Because the valley has steep walls and is relatively narrow, there are no areas that are absolutely safe from large rock avalanches. The map shows areas of rock-fall potential, but does not predict when or how frequently a rock fall will occur. Consequently, neither the hazard in terms of probability of a rock fall at any specific location, nor the risk to people or facilities to such events can be assessed from this map.

Study Area

Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Rock-fall potential in the Yosemite Valley, California
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 99-578
DOI 10.3133/ofr99578
Year Published 1999
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) Geologic Hazards Science Center
Description Report: 7 p.; 1 Plate: 49.38 x 31.82 inches
Country United States
State California
Other Geospatial Yosemite Valley
Projection Lambert Conformal Conic Projection
Scale 12000
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details