Potassium-argon ages from the Mount Taylor Volcanic Field, New Mexico

Professional Paper 1124-B
By:  and 

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Abstract

Fourteen new K-Ar dates for volcanic rocks of the Mount Taylor field, New Mexico, indicate that most activity occurred between 4.3 and 1.5 m.y. (million years) ago. Peak activity was at about 3.0-2.5 m.y., both on the central andesite-rhyolite shield volcano and on the surrounding alkali basalt-trachyte volcanic plateau, and occurred concurrently with an episode of NNE-trending basin-range faulting. The K-Ar dates also indicate that the regional Ortiz pediment surface, graded to the ancestral Rio Grande, existed in the Mount Taylor area as recently as 3 m.y. ago and that 250-400 m of erosional downcutting has occurred in subsequent time. Growth of the Mount Taylor field was also concurrent with peak volcanic activity along the northeast-trending Springerville-Raton zone, a major late Cenozoic volcanic belt that is considered to reflect the presence of a regional structural discontinuity of Precambrian age in the North American craton.

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Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Potassium-argon ages from the Mount Taylor Volcanic Field, New Mexico
Series title Professional Paper
Series number 1124
Chapter B
DOI 10.3133/pp1124B
Year Published 1980
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Contributing office(s) Volcano Science Center
Description iii, 8 p.
Larger Work Type Report
Larger Work Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Larger Work Title Shorter contributions to mineralogy and petrology, 1979
Country United States
State New Mexico
Other Geospatial Mount Taylor Volcanic Field
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