Hydrologic and geomorphic studies of the Platte River basin
Professional Paper
1277
By: Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
Links
- Document: Report (pdf)
- NGMDB Index Pages:
- Hydrologic and morphologic changes in channels of the Platte River Basin in Colorado, Wyoming, and Nebraska: a historical perspective (html)
- Effects of water development on surface-water hydrology, Platte River Basin in Colorado, Wyoming, and Nebraska upstream from Duncan Nebraska (html)
- Hydraulic geometry of the Platte River near Overton, south-central Nebraska (html)
- Interpretation of sediment data for the South Platte River in Colorado and Nebraska, and the North Platte and Platte Rivers in Nebraska (html)
- Relation of channel-width maintenance to sediment transport and river morphology: Platte River, south-central Nebraska (html)
- A stochastic streamflow model and precipitation model for the Platte River from Gothenburg to Grand Island, Nebraska (html)
- Simulated hydrologic effects of possible ground-water and surface-water management alternatives in and near the Platte River, south-central Nebraska (html)
- Ground-water hydrology of the Mormon Island Crane Meadows Wildlife area near Grand Island, Hall County, Nebraska (html)
- Superseded Publications:
- Download citation as: RIS | Dublin Core
Abstract
The channels of the Platte River and its major tributaries, the South Platte and North Platte Rivers in Colorado, Wyoming, and Nebraska, have undergone major changes in hydrologic regime and morphology since about 1860, when the water resources of the basin began to be developed for agricultural, municipal, and industrial uses. These water uses have continued to increase with growth in population and land development. Diversion of flow from channels, storage of water in reservoirs, and increased use of ground water have affected the distribution and timing of streamflows and the transport of fluvial sediments. All these factors have contributed to changes in channel geometry and the riverine environment.
In 1979, the U.S. Geological Survey began investigations in the Platte River basin to determine the effects of water use on the hydrology and morphology of the Platte River and its major tributaries. These investigations also considered the relationship of hydrologic regime to factors that control or affect the habitat of migratory waterfowl in the Platte River valley.
This volume brings together the results of several research studies on historical changes in channel morphology, surface-water hydrology, hydraulic geometry, sediment-transport and bedform processes, ground-water and surface-water relations, stochastic models of streamflow and precipitation, and methods for estimating discharge required to maintain channel width. In each of the studies, data on some segment of the Platte River hydrologic system were collected and interpreted. All the studies are interrelated; together they provide some degree of understanding of regime changes that are occurring. The hydrologic research described in the following chapters will be useful in decision-making pertaining to the management of water resources and migratory waterfowl habitats.
Suggested Citation
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, 1983, Hydrologic and geomorphic studies of the Platte River basin: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1277, 297 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/pp1277.
ISSN: 2330-7102 (online)
Study Area
| Publication type | Report |
|---|---|
| Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
| Title | Hydrologic and geomorphic studies of the Platte River basin |
| Series title | Professional Paper |
| Series number | 1277 |
| DOI | 10.3133/pp1277 |
| Year Published | 1983 |
| Language | English |
| Publisher | U.S. Geological Survey |
| Contributing office(s) | U.S. Geological Survey, WY-MT Water Science Center |
| Description | 297 p. |
| Country | United States |
| State | Colorado, Nebraska, Wyoming |
| Other Geospatial | Platte River basin |