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Ground-water flow and the potential effects of remediation at Graces Quarters, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland
Ground water in the east-central part of Graces Quarters, a former open-air chemical-agent test facility at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, is contaminated with chlorinated volatile organic compounds. The U.S. Geological Survey's finite- difference model was used to help understand ground-water flow and simulate the effects of alternative remedial actions to clean up the ground water. Scenarios to simulate unstressed conditions and three extraction well con- figurations were used to compare alternative remedial actions on the contaminant plume. The scenarios indicate that contaminants could migrate from their present location to wetland areas within 10 years under unstressed conditions. Pumping 7 gal/min (gallons per minute) from one well upgradient of the plume will not result in containment or removal of the highest contaminant concentrations. Pumping 7 gal/min from three wells along the central axis of the plume should result in containment and removal of dissolved contami- nants, as should pumping 7 gal/min from three wells at the leading edge of the plume while injecting 7 gal/min back into an upgradient well.
Suggested Citation
Tenbus, F., Fleck, W., 1996, Ground-water flow and the potential effects of remediation at Graces Quarters, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland: U.S. Geological Survey Water-Resources Investigations Report 96-4044, iv, 31 p. :ill., maps ;28 cm., https://doi.org/10.3133/wri964044.
Publication type
Report
Publication Subtype
USGS Numbered Series
Title
Ground-water flow and the potential effects of remediation at Graces Quarters, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland
Series title
Water-Resources Investigations Report
Series number
96-4044
DOI
10.3133/wri964044
Year Published
1996
Language
ENGLISH
Publisher
U.S. Geological Survey ;
Earth Science Information Center, Open-File Reports Section [distributor],