Comparison of the magnetic properties of glass from Luna 20 with similar properties of glass from the Apollo missions
F. E. Senftle, A. N. Thorpe, C.C. Alexander, C.L. Briggs
1973, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (37) 1053-1062
Magnetic susceptibility measurements have been made on four glass spherules and fragments from the Luna 20 fines; two at 300°K and two from 300°K to 4°K. From these data the magnetic susceptibility extrapolated to infinite field, the magnetization at low fields and also...
Coexisting cummingtonite and aluminous hornblende from garnet amphibolite, Boehls Butte area, Idaho, USA
A. Hietanen
1973, LITHOS (6) 261-264
Electron microprobe analyses of green hornblende and coexisting cummingtonite from garnet amphibolite show identical Fe/Mg ratios ( = 0.9). Cummingtonite is iron-magnesium silicate with very little calcium and aluminum and practically no alkalies. In contrast, the hornblende has 1.5 tetrahedral Al, 0.9 octahedral...
Statistical recognition of late Cretaceous cyclic sedimentation by means of calcareous nannofossil population studies
I.R. Mayers, T.R. Worsley
1973, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology (13) 81-90
The relative abundance of calcareous nannofossil taxa in a sequence of samples collected from a continuous Upper Maastrichtian section in Alabama has been analyzed using statistical techniques. Results indicate that an increase of arbitrarily chosen long-ranging forms can be represented by a slowly...
Mariner 9-Image processing and products
E.C. Levinthal, W.B. Green, J.A. Cutts, E.D. Jahelka, R.A. Johansen, M.J. Sander, J.B. Seidman, A.T. Young, L.A. Soderblom
1973, Icarus (18) 75-101
The purpose of this paper is to describe the system for the display, processing, and production of image-data products created to support the Mariner 9 Television Experiment. Of necessity, the system was large in order to respond to the needs of a large team of scientists with a broad scope...
Myxosoma cerebralis: Isolation and concentration from fish skeletal elements - Trypsin digestion method
M.L. Landolt
1973, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (30) 1713-1716
An improved method for detection of Myxosoma cerebralis spores is described. Spores were freed from skeletal tissue by trypsin digestion and ether was used for purification of spore suspension. As compared to mechanical grinding, this procedure resulted in a sixfold increase in observable spores....
Reproduction and survivorship of the lizard, Uta stansburiana, and the effects of winter rainfall, density and predation on these processes
F.B. Turner, P.A. Medica, D.D. Smith
1973, Research Memorandum RM 73-26
No abstract available at this time...
The efficacy of quinaldine sulfate as a anesthetic for freshwater fish
P.A. Gilderhus, B.L. Berger, J.B. Sills, P.D. Harman
1973, Investigations in Fish Control 49
Abstract not submitted to date...
The efficacy of quinaldine sulfate: MS-222 mixtures for the anesthetization of freshwater fish
P.A. Gilderhus, B.L. Berger, J.B. Sills, P.D. Harman
1973, Investigations in Fish Control 54
Abstract not submitted to date...
Ground-water yield potential in Knox County, Tennessee
W. H. McMaster
1973, IMAP 767-E
No abstract available....
Rapid determination of sulfur in rocks
Leonard Shapiro
1973, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (1) 81-84
Sulfur is determined turbidimetrically as barium sulfate after an aqua regia attack. The turbidity is formed in an ammoniacal solution from which R2O3 has been centrifuged. Reproducibility of turbidity is obtained by adding barium chloride as a solid rather than as a solution. Sulfur is determined in the range 0.01-4 percent within ±0.02 absolute, or...
Geologic implications of the Apollo 14 Fra Mauro breccias and comparison with ejecta from the Ries Crater, Germany
E. C. T. Chao
1973, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (1) 1-18
On the basis of petrographic and laboratory and active seismic data for the Fra Mauro breccias, and by comparison with the nature and distribution of the ejecta from the Ries crater, Germany, some tentative conclusions regarding the geologic significance of the Fra Mauro Formation on the moon can be drawn. The Fra Mauro Formation, as...
Time differences in the formation of meteorites as determined from the ratio of lead-207 to lead-206
M. Tatsumoto, R. J. Knight, C.J. Allegre
1973, Science (180) 1279-1283
Measurements of the lead isotopic composition and the uranium, thorium, and lead concentrations in meteorites were made in order to obtain more precise...
The Great Tunisian Flood
Frank Eldridge Clarke
1973, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (1) 121-124
In the autumn of 1969, unusual meteorological conditions over Europe and northern Africa caused an enormous persistent desert storm in Tunisia and eastern Algeria. Poorly developed drainage patterns and gypsum-encrusted surfaces of these desert regions intensified effects of the storm and contributed to the heavy loss of life and property. Destruction of Roman bridges suggests...
Cretaceous mafic conglomerate near Gualala offset 350 miles by San Andreas fault from oceanic crustal source near Eagle Rest Peak, California
Donald C. Ross, Carl M. Wentworth, Edwin D. McKee
1973, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (1) 45-52
Upper Cretaceous mafic conglomerate and quartz-plagioclase arkose that crop out on the southwest side of the San Andreas fault near Gualala, Calif., may have been eroded from a gabbroic terrane that now lies about 350 miles to the southeast, on the opposite side of the San Andreas fault. The plagioclase arkose near Gualala contains little...
Landslides in the vicinity of the Fort Randall Reservoir, South Dakota
Christopher F. Erskine
1973, Professional Paper 675
No abstract available....
New data on cuprobismutite
Charles M. Taylor, Arthur S. Radtke, C. L. Christ
1973, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (1) 99-103
Cuprobismutite from Tunnel Extension Number Two mine, Ohio mining district, Utah, was chemically analyzed using theelectron microprobe. Its empirical formula was determined to be Cu20.8 Ag0.97 Pb0.35 Mn0.22 Bi26.7Sb0.06 Te0.05 Se0.55 S50.4. The tentative conclusion is that unsubstituted cuprobismutite has the chemical formula 6Cu2S*6Bi2S3 rather than the previously ascribed formula 6Cu2S*6Bi2S3 and that cuprobismutite...
Some physiological aspects of sublethal heat stress in the juvenile steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri) and coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
Gary Wedemeyer
1973, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (30) 831-834
A rapid (3 min) but sublethal temperature increase from 10 to 20 imposed a greater stress on juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) than on juvenile steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri). Both species suffered hyperglycemia, hypocholesterolemia, increased blood hemoglobin, and decreased blood sugar regulatory precision, but the steelhead recovered more quickly. Acid–base equilibrium...
Nutritional factors in the biochemical pathology of Corynebacterial kidney disease in the coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)
Gary A. Wedemeyer, A. J. Ross
1973, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (30) 296-298
The influence of diet ingredient on the morbidity and biochemical pathogenesis of corynebacterial kidney disease was investigated using juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) fed the Abernathy dry ration made up with either corn gluten or cottonseed meal (isoprotein, isocaloric substitution). Evaluation of incidence of infection, pituitary activation and aspects of...
Duck plague (duck virus enteritis) in wild waterfowl
Milton Friend, Gary L. Pearson
1973, Report
No abstract availablie....
Waterfowl production on stock-watering ponds in the northern plains
J. T. Lokemoen
1973, Journal of Range Management (26) 179-184
In a 5-year study of stock-watering ponds in western North Dakota, pond size was found to be the major factor influencing duck use. As pond size increased, total pair and brood use per pond increased. Pairs used ponds as small as 0.1 acre in size, but broods were seldom seen...
Ferdinand Vandiveer Hayden and the founding of the Yellowstone National Park
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1973, Report
Following the Civil War, the United States intensified the exploration of her western frontiers to gain a measure of the vast lands and natural resources in the region now occupied by our Rocky Mountain States. As part of this effort, the U.S. Geological and Geographical Survey of the Territories was...
Radiochemical monitoring of water after the Cannikin event, Amchitka Island, Alaska, July 1972
Wilbur C. Ballance, L.J. Schroder
1973, Report
The U.S. Geological Survey established a sampling program on Amchitka Island in 1967 in cooperation with the U.S . Atomic Energy Commission. Water samples are analyzed routinely for tritium, gross alpha, and gross beta/gamma content, Frequency of sampling was semiannually prior to Cannikin and has been bimonthly since the Cannikin...
Stress changes ahead of an advancing tunnel
J.F. Abel, F. T. Lee
1973, International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts (10) 673-697
Instrumentation placed ahead of three model tunnels in the laboratory and ahead of a crosscut driven in a metamorphic rock mass detected stress changes several tunnel diameters ahead of the tunnel face. Stress changes were detected 4 diameters ahead of a model tunnel drilled into nearly elastic acrylic, 2·50 diameters...
Effect of sea water interaction on strontium isotope composition of deep-sea basalts
Dasch E. Julius, C. E. Hedge, J. Dymond
1973, Earth and Planetary Science Letters (19) 177-183
Analyses of rim-to-interior samples of fresh tholeiitic pillow basalts, deuterically altered holocrystalline basalts, and older, weathered tholeiitic basalts from the deep sea indicate that 87Sr/86Sr ratios of the older basalts are raised by low temperature interaction with strontium dissolved in sea water. 87Sr/86Sr correlates...
Ultrafiltration by a compacted clay membrane-II. Sodium ion exclusion at various ionic strengths
B.B. Hanshaw, T.B. Coplen
1973, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (37) 2311-2327
Several recent laboratory studies and field investigations have indicated that shales and compacted clay minerals behave as semipermeable membranes. One of the properties of semipermeable membranes is to retard or prevent the passage of charged ionic species through the membrane pores while allowing relatively free movement of uncharged species. This...