Orbital-science investigation: Part F: regional geology of Hadley Rille
Keith A. Howard, James W. Head
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 15 preliminary science report (NASA SP-289)
Study of the sinuous Hadley Rille (fig. 25-45) was a primary goal of the Apollo 15 mission. Local geology of the rille near the landing site is described in section 5 of this report. Preliminary study of orbital photography from Hasselblad, metric, and panoramic cameras makes possible a description of...
Photogeology: Part J: ranger and other impact craters photographed by Apollo 16
H. J. Moore
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
The Apollo 16 crew photographed an unusual variety of impact craters, including the two craters produced by the impacts of Ranger 7 and 9 spacecraft, small craters produced by boulders as they bounced downslope, craters with marked bilateral symmetry, and primary craters with a wide range of morphologies and sizes....
Principal facts for gravity stations in Sulphur Springs Valley, Arizona
Donald L. Peterson
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections, and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 410 gravity observations in Sulphur Springs Valley, Arizona....
Photogeology: Part L: crater morphometry
Richard J. Pike
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
Morphometric analysis of lunar craters (ref. 29-75) complements the more traditional photointerpretive study of crater morphology. These two indirect approaches to the scientific investigation of lunar craters continue to be productive because the preferred alternative method, direct field examination of specific large craters, is not being undertaken in the current...
Principal facts for gravity stations in the San Francisco district and adjoining areas, Utah
Donald L. Peterson
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections, and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 450 gravity observations in southwestern Utah....
Photogeology: Part Y: physical and geological aspects of heiligenschein measurements
Robert L. Wildey
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
Heiligenschein is the upsurge in reflected brightness as zero-phase angle is approached. For the first time, an effort has been made to investigate the diagnostic value of the heiligenschein photometric magnitude on a statistically significant scale. This investigation was performed by using the vertical photography of the Apollo 16 metric...
Orbital-science investigation: Part G: lineaments that are artifacts of lighting
Keith A. Howard, Bradley R. Larsen
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 15 preliminary science report (NASA SP-289)
Many Apollo 15 orbital photographs, particularly those taken at low Sun-elevation angles, reveal grid patterns of lineaments. In some circumstances, the grid pattern is present in areas where structural control seems unlikely. For example, in an oblique view (fig. 25-52), the ejecta blankets of two fresh impact craters seem to...
Orbital-science investigation: Part H: sketch map of the region around the candidate Littrow Apollo landing sites
M. H. Carr
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 15 preliminary science report (NASA SP-289)
The photograph in figure 25-59 and the corresponding map (fig. 25-60) show the geology of part of the lunar surface just east of the Littrow rilles at the eastern edge of Mare Serenitatis. The most striking feature of the region is the extremely low albedo of the area mapped as...
Photogeology: Part X: calibration of radar data from Apollo 16 results
S.H. Zisk, H. J. Moore
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
Orbital and surface photography collected during the Apollo 16 mission can be used to calibrate existing Earth-based, high-resolution radar maps of the lunar surface. The absence of any theoretical treatment of the radar backscatter from irregular rocks has prevented the assignment of radar-echo cross sections to specific size distributions of...
Photogeology: Part W: Apollo 16 landing site: summary of Earth-based remote sensing data
S.H. Zisk, Harold Masursky, D.J. Milton, G. G. Schaber, R.W. Shorthill, T.W. Thompson
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
The purpose of the infrared (IR) and radar study of the Apollo data is to establish lunar surface conditions in the vicinity of the orbital tracks of the Apollo command modules during the J-series missions. Correlations and comparisons between the Earth-based radar observations, IR observations, and other data will be...
Principal facts for gravity stations in the Bearpaw Mountains and vicinity, Montana
Donald L. Peterson, William L. Rambo
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections, and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 500 gravity observations in north-central Montana. These data were used in preparation of -- Peterson, Donald L. and Rambo, William L., 1967, Bouguer gravity anomaly map of the Bearpaw Mountains and vicinity,...
Principal facts for gravity stations in Safford and San Simon Valleys, Arizona
Gordon P. Eaton, Claxton E. Timmons
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 2,000 gravity observations in southeastern Arizona....
Photogrammetry and altimetry: Part C: frequency distributions of lunar slopes
Sherman S.C. Wu, H. J. Moore
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
The metric and panoramic cameras aboard the Apollo 16 spacecraft provided photographs on which photogrammetric techniques may be used to obtain precise measurements of horizontal distances and elevations. These measurements of horizontal distances and elevations. These measurements may in turn be used to obtain slope-frequency distributions of lunar surfaces at...
Orbital-science investigation: Part J: preliminary geologic map of the region around the candidate Proclus Apollo landing site
Don E. Wilhelms
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 15 preliminary science report (NASA SP-289)
The Proclus Crater region was mapped to test the value, for photogeologic mapping purposes, of Apollo 15 metric photographs and to estimate the scientific value of the area as a potential landing site. A metric photographic frame (fig. 25-67) serves as a base for a map of the region around...
Principal facts for gravity stations in the Death Valley region, California
Don R. Mabey
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections, and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 1,500 gravity observations in eastern California. Coverage includes Saline Valley, Panamint Valley, Searles Basin, Death Valley, the southern Amargosa Desert and the enclosed and adjoining highlands. These data were used in preparation...
Preliminary examination of lunar samples: Part A: a petrographic and chemical description of samples from the lunar highlands
The Lunar Sample Preliminary Examination Team
1972, Book chapter, Apollo 16 preliminary science report (NASA SP 315)
More than four-fifths of the surface of the Moon consists of a profoundly cratered irregular surface designated terra or highlands by analogy with the terrestrial continents. These terra regions have much higher albedos than the physiographically lower and much smoother mare regions. The difference in albedo can now be ascribed...
Principal facts for gravity stations for the Central Arizona Project
Donald L. Peterson
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections, and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 2460 gravity observations in south-central Arizona. "These data were used in preparation of -- Peterson, Donald L., 1968, Bouguer gravity map of parts of Maricopa, Pima, Pinal, and Yuma Counties, Arizona: U.S....
Principal facts for gravity stations in the Yuma, Arizona and Blythe, California areas
Donald L. Peterson, Arthur Conradi, Adel A. R. Zohdy
1972, Report
Observed gravity values, station locations, terrain corrections, and Bouguer gravity data are provided in tabular form for approximately 840 gravity observations in the Yuma, Arizona area and for approximately 225 gravity observations in the Blythe, California area....
Lake Erie: Effects of exploitation, environmental changes and new species on the fishery resources
Wilbur L. Hartman
1972, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (29) 899-912
In no other lake as large as Lake Erie (surface area, 25,690 km2) have such extensive changes taken place in the drainage basin, the lake environment, and the fish populations over the last 100 years. Deforestation and prairie burning led to erosion and siltation of valuable spawning grounds. Marsh spawning...
Water resources data for California, 1971; Part 2: Water quality records
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1972, Water Data Report CA-71-2
Water-resources data for the 1971 water year for California include records of data for the chemical and physical characteristics of surface water. The distribution, type, and number of stations in each river or drainage basin are shown in figure 1. A few pertinent stations in bordering States are also included....
Water resources inventory of Connecticut Part 6: Upper Housatonic River basin
Michael A. Cervione Jr., David L. Mazzaferro, Robert T. Melvin
1972, Connecticut Water Resources Bulletin 21
The upper Housatonic River basin report area has an abundant supply of water of generally good quality, which is derived from precipitation on the area and streams entering the area. Annual precipitation has averaged about 46 inches over a 30-year period. Of this, approximately 22 inches of water is returned...
Ground control requirements for precision processing of ERTS images
Thomas C. Burger
1972, Report
When the first Earth Resources Technology Satellite (ERTS-A) flies in 1972, NASA expects to receive and bulk-process 9,000 images a week. From this deluge of images, a few will be selected for precision processing; that is, about 5 percent will be further treated to improve the geometry of the scene,...
Surface-water investigations at Barrow, Alaska
Stanley H. Jones
1972, Report
The U.S. Public Health Service is currently developing plans for a long-term water supply and sewage treatment system for the village of Barrow, Alaska. To assist in planning, the U.S. Geological Survey was requested to initiate a cooperative streamflow data-collection program with the U.S. Public Health Service in June 1972...
A neutron activation analysis procedure for the determination of uranium, thorium and potassium in geologic samples
P. J. Aruscavage, Hugh T. Millard Jr.
1972, Journal of Radioanalytical Chemistry (11) 67-84
A neutron activation analysis procedure was developed for the determination of uranium, thorium and potassium in basic and ultrabasic rocks. The three elements are determined in the same 0.5-g sample following a 30-min irradiation in a thermal neutron flux of 2·1012 n·cm−2·sec−1. Following radiochemical separation, the nuclides239U...
Crust and mantle of the Gulf of Mexico
G. W. Moore
1972, Nature (238) 452-453
A SEEMING paradox has puzzled investigators of the crustal structure of the Gulf of Mexico since Ewing et al.1 calculated that a unit area of the rather thick crust in the gulf contains less mass than does a combination of the crust and enough of the upper mantle...
