Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of phosphorus(v) pesticides. Part I. Chemical shifts of protons as a means of identification of pesticides
H. Babad, W. Herbert, M. C. Goldberg
1968, Analytica Chimica Acta (41) 259-268
Correlations of structural and proton chemical-hift data for 40 commercial phosphorus(V) pesticides are reported. Correlations of structure with the phosphorus coupling constants are discussed, and general trends are noted which aid in the use of NMR as a tool for identification and analysis of phosphorus(V)...
Surface area of montmorillonite from the dynamic sorption of nitrogen and carbon dioxide
Josephus Thomas Jr., Bruce F. Bohor
1968, Clays and Clay Minerals (16) 83-91
Surface area determinations were made on a montmorillonite with various cations emplaced on the exchangeable sites, utilizing nitrogen and carbon dioxide as adsorbates at 77°K and 195°K, respectively, in a dynamic system. From the fraction of a Mississippi montmorillonite less than about 1 μ in size, samples were prepared by replacing...
Current status of whirling disease in salmonids in U.S
G. L. Hoffman
1968, American Fishes and U.S. Trout News (November-December) 10, 12, 19-20
Antimycin for controlling sunfish populations in ponds
R.M. Burress
1968, Farm Pond Harvest (2) 11,12, 22
Abstract has not been submitted...
Gas chromatographic separation and quantitative estimation of barbiturate mixtures in solid dosage forms
J. L. Allen
1968, Journal of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists (51) 619-621
A gas chromatographic method has been described for the analysis of mixed barbiturates in solid dosage forms. Analysis on a 10% SE-30 column gave good separations for butabarbital, amobarbital, secobarbital, pentobarbital, and/or phenobarbital; amobarbital is not separated adequately from pentobarbital. An internal standard, mephobarbital, is used to minimize injection errors....
Infectious pancreatic necrosis: Selection of virus-free stock from a population of carrier trout
K. Wolf, M. C. Quimby, C. P. Carlson, G. L. Bullock
1968, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (25) 383-391
Infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) is a virulent disease of young trouts and is easily transmitted from infected animals through water and with eggs. At present, the most effective control measure consists of propagation of specific pathogen-free stock. Methods are described for using fish cell cultures to detect IPN virus in...
An improved girthometer for studies of gill net selectivity
Richard S. Wydoski, David R. Wolfert
1968, Progressive Fish-Culturist (30) 62-64
Gill nets are effective for collecting samples of many fish species. These nets may be highly selective in their catch, depending on the mesh size or sizes used and on the size distribution and body shape of the fish in the population. Early studies related mesh selectivity to...
Production of sea lamprey larvae from nests in two Lake Superior streams
Patrick J. Manion
1968, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society (97) 484-486
The life history of the landlocked sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus, has been described by several authors, the two most recent of which are Applegate and Wigley. The only information on the production of larvae from nests of the sea lamprey was reported by Applegate, who counted the larvae from three...
Distribution and abundance of the Japanese snail, Viviparus japonicus, and associated macrobenthos in Sandusky Bay, Ohio
David R. Wolfert, Jarl K. Hiltunen
1968, Ohio Journal of Science (68) 32-40
A survey of the macrobenthos of Sandusky Bay, Lake Erie, in June, 1963, provided information on the abundance and distribution of the introduced Japanese snail, Viviparus japonicus, which has become a nuisance to commercial seine fishermen. The abundance and distribution varied considerably within the bay; at the time of the...
Seasonal depth distribution of fish in southeastern Lake Michigan
LaRue Wells
1968, Fishery Bulletin (67) 1-15
This study is based on systematic seasonal bottom trawling between 3 and 50 fathoms (5.5 and 91.5 m.) from February to November 1964 and supplementary information from other experimental fishing at additional depths and with other gear. The seasonal depth distribution of eight common species is described, and temperature relations...
Daytime distribution of Pontoporeia affinis off bottom in Lake Michigan
LaRue Wells
1968, Limnology and Oceanography (13) 703-705
The vertical migration of the amphipod Pontoporeia affinis in Lake Michigan has been well documented by Wells, Marzolf, and McNaught and Hasler. Wells and Marzolf observed Pontoporeia off bottom only at night. McNaught and Hasler, however, found Pontoporeia above the bottom shortly after noon in a 24-hr study on 12...
An electric beam trawl for the capture of larval lampreys
Alberton McLain, Frederick H. Dahl
1968, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society (97) 289-293
The chemicals used to control the sea lamprey, Petromyzon marinus, in the Great Lakes have drastically reduced populations of larval lampreys in tributary streams. These larvicides are too costly and difficult to apply, however, in inland lakes, estuaries, and bays. Populations of sea lampreys in these areas constitute...
The alewife
Stanford H. Smith
1968, Limnos (1) 12-20
When the first alewife, Alosa pseudoharengus, was discovered in Lake Michigan near South Manitou Island on May 5, 1949, few people would have guessed that it would become the best known fish of the lake in less than two decades. Now it competes only with the coho salmon in...
Species succession and fishery exploitation in the Great Lakes
Stanford H. Smith
1968, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (25) 667-693
The species composition of fish in the Great Lakes has undergone continual change since the earliest records. Some changes were caused by enrichment of the environment, but others primarily by an intensive and selective fishery for certain species. Major changes related to the fishery were less frequent before the late...
A surface tow net for collection of parasitic-phase sea lampreys
Frederick H. Dahl
1968, Progressive Fish-Culturist (30) 183-184
A STUDY OF MIGRATORY BEHAVIOR of parasitic sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) in the Great Lakes required a means of capturing lampreys for tagging and releasing in St. Marys River, Lake Huron. Smith and Elliott (1953) fished specially made gill and trap nets for sea lampreys, but stationary nets could not...
Annulus formation on scales of four species of coregonids reared under artificial conditions
Walter J. Hogman
1968, Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada (25) 2111-2122
Scales from known-age coregonids reared in the laboratory were examined to determine when annuli formed and to learn possible factors of their formation. Scales were taken monthly from marked fish for periods up to 21 months. Scales were also examined from fish that died and from preserved specimens of young-of-the-year...
Comparative embryology of five species of lampreys of the upper Great Lakes
Allen J. Smith, John H. Howell, George W. Piavis
1968, Copeia (1968) 461-469
The four species of lampreys native to the upper Great Lakes (American brook lamprey, Lampetra lamotteni; chestnut lamprey, Ichthyomyzon castaneus; northern brook lamprey, I. fossor; and silver lamprey, I. unicuspis) were collected in various stages of their life cycle and maintained in the laboratory until sexually mature. Secondary sex characters...
Movements of adult lake trout in Lake Superior
Jerold F. Rahrer
1968, Transactions of the American Fisheries Society (97) 481-484
Returns from mature lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) tagged in western Lake Superior in 1959 and 1962-65 described here suggest that trout disperse widely from the spawning grounds after spawning and return in subsequent years. Although the data were not extensive, returns from lake trout tagged near Keweenaw Point in 1950...
Two hermaphroditic alewives from Lake Michigan
Thomas A. Edsall, Margaret I. Saxon
1968, Copeia (1968) 406-407
Hermaphroditism has been reported frequently among many of the Clupeidae, but only one account of hermaphroditism has been published for the alewife, Alosa pseudoharengus. Rothschild discovered four hermaphroditic alewives among 444 fish he examined from Cayuga Lake, New York. We recently collected two hermaphroditic alewives from Lake Michigan....
Geology and ground-water resources of Fillmore County, Nebraska, with a section on chemical quality of the water
Charles Franklin Keech, V. H. Dreeszen, L. R. Petri
1968, Water Supply Paper 1839-L
Fillmore County, an area 24 miles square, lies in the eastern part of the Nebraska loess plain. Although tributaries of the Big Blue River have eroded valleys into this plain, much of the original surface is intact. Broad flats and numerous shallow undrained depressions characterize the plain. The county is...
A distinction between bedrock and unconsolidated deposits on 3-5u infrared imagery of the Yellowstone rhyolite plateau
Robert L. Christiansen
1968, Open-File Report 68-34
Infrared imagery covering most of Yellowstone National Park was obtained in August 1966, by H. R. B. Singer Company, using the Reconofax IV system in an aircraft flying at about 20,000 feet. This imagery has been examined in order to evaluate the geologic information it contains in relation to a...
Alaska Railroad Terminal Reserve, Anchorage, soil-stability study: Stability in the vicinity of boring lines 1 and 2
David J. Varnes
1968, Open-File Report 68-310
This report has been prepared in response to a request dated April 22, 1966, from the General Manager of The Alaska Railroad to the Director, U.S. Geological Survey, for an evaluation of the propriety of continued industrial expansion on land contained within The Alaska Railroad Terminal Reserve and nearby. It...
Design and construction of a dual recharge system at Minot, North Dakota
Wayne A. Pettyjohn
1968, Groundwater (6) 4-8
In 1965, a ground-water recharge facility was constructed and placed in operation to forestall an impending water shortage at Minot, North Dakota. The facility is unique in that the rate of recharge to a buried sand and gravel aquifer is augmented by perforating an overlying bed of clay using hydraulic...
Maps showing locations of surface water stations: catalog of information on water data
1968, Report
United States Bureau of the Budget Circular A-67, issued in 1964, calls upon the Department of the Interior to coordinate certain water-data-acquisition activities by Federal agencies. The Circular contains guidelines for coordinating Federal water-data collection from streams, lakes, reservoirs, estuaries, and ground water; it also contains guidelines for developing a...
Hydrologic and climatologic data, 1967, Salt Lake County, Utah
A. G. Hely, Reed W. Mower, C. A. Horr
1968, Utah Basic-Data Release 15
An investigation of the water resources of Salt Lake County, Utah, was undertaken by the Water Resources Division of the U.S. Geological Survey in July 1963. This investigation is a cooperative project financed chiefly by equal contributions of the State of Utah and the Federal Government in accordance with an...