Geology of the Mid-Atlantic Corridor (GOMAC): A Project of the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program
J. Wright Horton Jr.
1998, Fact Sheet 184-97
Predicting the Long-Term Fate of Sediments and Contaminants in Massachusetts Bay
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1998, Fact Sheet 172-97
Natural processes for managing nitrate in ground water discharged to Chesapeake Bay and other surface waters: More than forest buffers
Gary K. Speiran, Pixie A. Hamilton, Michael D. Woodside
1998, Fact Sheet 178-97
Ground-water discharge is a significant source of nitrate load to tidal creeks, coastal estuaries, and Chesapeake Bay. Different studies have found that forest buffers greater than 200 feet wide remove most of the nitrate from passing ground water. These buffers are commonly included in regional nutrient-management strategies. Results of a...
Comparison of NPDES program findings for selected cities in the United States
Kenneth D. Fossum, Dawn S. McDoniel
1998, Fact Sheet 192-97
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, under section 402 (p) of the Water Quality Act of 1987, has required municipalities with populations of more than 100,000 to obtain National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permits for urban stormwater discharge. This regulation is intended to minimize pollutant loadings from urbanized areas and...
USGS Mineral Resources Program: A National Perspective
S.J. Kropschot
1998, Fact Sheet 008-98
Minerals are chemical compounds abundant in the rocks, soil, and water around us and they have a profound impact on the lives of all beings. Naturally occurring minerals define the landscape in which we live. They affect our ecosystems, influence the availability of nutrients that support biota, impact the distribution...
USGS Mineral Resources Program: International Activities
S.J. Kropschot
1998, Fact Sheet 011-98
The USGS is the country's leading earth science organization. Since 1879, USGS scientists have gathered and analyzed data and disseminated the results of their research on the geology, cartography, hydrology, and, more recently biology, of every continent and ocean on Earth. Multidisciplinary research both in the United States and in...
Estimated decreases in dissolved-solids loads in four tributaries to the Colorado River in the Grand Valley, Colorado, 1973-96
David L. Butler
1998, Fact Sheet 159-97
Determination of methane concentrations in shallow ground water and soil gas near Price, Utah
David L. Naftz, Heidi K. Hadley, Gilbert L. Hunt
1998, Fact Sheet 191-97
Methane gas, commonly referred to as "natural gas," is being produced from coal beds in central Utah (fig. 1) at an increasing rate since the early 1990s. The methane was generated over millions of years during the formation of coal in the area. Coal originates as plant matter that has...
Popular beach disappears underwater in huge coastal landslide — Sleeping Bear Dunes, Michigan
Bruce Jaffe, Robert Kayen, Helen Gibbons, James W. Hendley II, Peter H. Stauffer
1998, Fact Sheet 020-98
In February 1995, a 1,600-foot stretch of popular beach at Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore suddenly slid into the waters of northeastern Lake Michigan. The National Park Service (NPS) immediately requested the assistance of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in evaluating the hazard at the lakeshore. To protect the public,...
Federal Coal in the United States: A Digital Database of Coal Ownership Status
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1998, Fact Sheet 012-98
As United States coal resources continue to be examined for potential development, a critical need exists for a digital database containing locations and status of all Federal coal resources. This Fact Sheet describes the development of such a digital database and presents examples of how the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)...
Nutrient transport in the major rivers and streams of the Puget Sound Basin, Washington
E. L. Inkpen, S.S. Embrey
1998, Fact Sheet 009-98
Mercury and suspended sediment, Carson River Basin, Nevada; loads to and from Lahontan Reservoir in flood year 1997 and deposition in reservoir prior to 1983
Ray J. Hoffman, R. Lynn Taylor
1998, Fact Sheet 001-98
National Water-Quality Assessment Program; Lower Tennessee River Basin
M. D. Woodside, Reavis L. Mitchell
1998, Fact Sheet 014-98
Watershed and River Systems Management Program
Randolph S. Parker
1998, Fact Sheet 196-97
Changes in sediment and nutrient storage in three reservoirs in the lower Susquehanna River Basin and implications for the Chesapeake Bay
Michael J. Langland
1998, Fact Sheet 003-98
The Susquehanna River contributes nearly 50 percent of the freshwater discharge to the Chesapeake Bay in a year of normal or average streamflow. The river also transports the greatest amount of nutrients (estimates of nearly 66 percent of the nitrogen and 40 percent of the phosphorus load) from all nontidal...
Low-flow water-quality characterization of the Gore Creek watershed, upper Colorado River basin, Colorado, August 1996
Kirby H. Wynn, Norman E. Spahr
1998, Fact Sheet 160-97
The Upper Colorado River Basin (UCOL) is one of 59 National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) study units designed to assess the status and trends of the Nation?s water quality (Leahy and others, 1990). The UCOL study unit began operation in 1994, and surface-water-quality data collection at a network of 14 sites...
Floods in north-central and eastern South Dakota, Spring 1997
Ralph W. Teller, Michael J. Burr
1998, Fact Sheet 021-98
The National Methods and Data Comparability Board--collaboration and comparability
M.W. Shockey, Herbert Brass
1998, Fact Sheet 034-98
Pesticides in surface waters of the Santee River basin and coastal drainages, North and South Carolina
Terry L. Maluk, Robert E. Kelley II
1998, Fact Sheet 007-98
IntroductionThis report summarizes the available pesticide data for surface waters in the Santee River Basin and coastal drainages (SANT) study area, as part of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program. Data from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Storage and Retrieval database and data collected by the...
What are volcano hazards?
Bobbie Myers, Steven R. Brantley, Peter Stauffer, James W. Hendley II
1998, Fact Sheet 002-97
No abstract available....
Nitrate in Ground Waters of the United States--Assessing the Risk
Bernard T. Nolan, Barbara C. Ruddy
1998, Fact Sheet 092-96
Using data compiled by the National Water Quality Assessment Program (NAWQA), the USGS has evaluated the potential for nitrate contamination of ground waters in the United States. Soil-drainage characteristics and the amount of nitrogen contributed by fertilizer, manure, and atmospheric sources were found to markedly influence the concentration of nitrate...
Stream monitoring and educational program in the Red River Basin, Texas, 1996-97
Stanley Baldys, D. Grant Phillips
1998, Fact Sheet 170-97
This fact sheet presents the 1996–97 stream monitoring and outreach activities of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the Red River Authority of Texas, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the City of Wichita Falls, the Wichita County Water Improvement District No. 2, and the Texas Water Development Board. The fact...
Source-Water Protection and Water-Quality Investigations in the Cambridge, Massachusetts, Drinking-Water Supply System
Marcus C. Waldron, Chip Norton, Timothy W.D. MacDonald
1998, Fact Sheet 101-98
Introduction The Cambridge Water Department (CWD) supplies about 15 million gallons of water each day to more than 95,000 customers in the City of Cambridge, Massachusetts. Most of this water is obtained from a system of reservoirs located in Cambridge and in parts of five other suburban-Boston communities. The drainage basin...
Single-edition quadrangle maps
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1998, Fact Sheet 094-98
In August 1993, the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) National Mapping Division and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Forest Service signed an Interagency Agreement to begin a single-edition joint mapping program. This agreement established the coordination for producing and maintaining single-edition primary series topographic maps for quadrangles containing National Forest System...
U.S. Geological Survey Standard Reference Sample Project: Performance Evaluation of Analytical Laboratories
H. Keith Long, Richard L. Daddow, Jerry W. Farrar
1998, Fact Sheet 031-98
Since 1962, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has operated the Standard Reference Sample Project to evaluate the performance of USGS, cooperator, and contractor analytical laboratories that analyze chemical constituents of environmental samples. The laboratories are evaluated by using performance evaluation samples, called Standard Reference Samples (SRSs). SRSs are submitted to...