Quality of surface waters of the United States, 1970, Part 2, South Atlantic slope and eastern Gulf of Mexico basins
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1974, Water Supply Paper 2152
Hard iron ore at the Cliffs Shaft Mines, Ishpeming, Michigan
Jacob Eugene Gair
1974, Open-File Report 74-227
At the Cliffs Shaft Mines, for many years the premiere hard iron ore mine of Michigan, bodies of ore typically are localized in the upper part of the Negaunee iron-formation, close beneath Goodrich Quartzite in the axial part of the Marquette synclinorium. Individual ore bodies may be as much as...
Quality of surface waters of the United States, 1969, Part 2, South Atlantic slope and eastern Gulf of Mexico basins
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1974, Water Supply Paper 2142
Preliminary geologic map of the east half of the Winston-Salem Quadrangle, North Carolina-Virginia-Tennessee
G.H. Espenshade, D.W. Rankin, K.W. Shaw, R. B. Neuman
1974, Open-File Report 74-1030
No abstract available. ...
Influence of recharge basins on the hydrology of Nassau and Suffolk Counties, Long Island, New York
G.E. Seaburn, D. A. Aronson
1974, Water Supply Paper 2031
An investigation of recharge basins on Long Island was made by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, Nassau County Department of Public Works, Suffolk County Department of Environmental Control, and Suffolk County Water Authority. The major objectives of the study were...
Flood characteristics of Oklahoma streams techniques for calculating magnitude and frequency of floods in Oklahoma, with compilations of flood data through 1971
Vernon B. Sauer
1974, Water-Resources Investigations Report 73-52
The 2-, 5-, 10-, 25-, 50-, and 100-year recurrence interval floods are related to basin and climatic parameters for natural streams in Oklahoma by multiple regression techniques through the mathematical model, Qx=aAbScPd,where Qx is peak discharge for recurrence interval x, A is contributing drainage area, S is main channel slope,...
Geology and ore deposits of the Rico District, Colorado
Edwin Thor McKnight
1974, Professional Paper 723
The Rico district is in the Dolores River valley at the east end of Dolores County in southwestern Colorado. Mining has been actively carried on in the district since 1879. In the early days, silver was the chief product and was mined largely from Newman Hill southeast of the town...
Stratigraphic relationships within the Baraga Group of Precambrian age, central Upper Peninsula, Michigan
W.F. Cannon, John S. Klasner
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (3) 47-51
Details of the stratigraphic section in parts of northern Michigan have been known for many years, but correlation of units between geographically separated areas has been partly speculative. Mapping in the Witch Lake quadrangle has filled the gap between well-studied areas of the Marquette trough and parts of Iron and...
Ultramafic rocks of the Eagle quadrangle, east-central Alaska
Helen L. Foster, Terry E.C. Keith
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 657-669
More than 97 separate occurrences of ultramafic rocks, some of which are included in a north west-trending zone of alpine-type ultramafic rocks, have been mapped in the Eagle quadrangle, east-central Alaska. They are divided into three groups primarily on the basis of degree of serpentinization. Group I consists of lens-shaped bodies...
Geodetic determination of strain at the Nevada Test Site following the Handley event
James C. Savage, W. T. Kinoshita, W.H. Prescott
1974, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (64) 115-129
Repeated surveys of a trilateration network (aperture greater than 20 km) centered on ground zero for the HANDLEY event, a nuclear explosion at the Nevada Test Site with yield in excess of 1 megaton, suggest that the explosion induced an east-west extension of the network by more than 50 mm....
Radioactive waste storage in the arid zone
Isaac J. Winograd
1974, Eos Science News (55) 884-894
By the turn of the century, nuclear power may generate more than one-half of the electric energy, and about one-third of the total energy consumed in the United States [Thompson, 1971; Chapman et al., 1972]. By 2020, the total quantity of high-level radioactive wastes (HLW) generated as a byproduct of nuclear...
The 1973 distribution and abundance of breeding ospreys in the Chesapeake Bay
Charles J. Henny, Morton M. Smith, Vernon D. Stotts
1974, Chesapeake Science (15) 125-133
An aerial survey in association with several intensive ground surveys yielded the first estimate of the size of the osprey (Pandion haliaetus carolinensis) nesting population in Chesapeake Bay. The 1973 population was estimated at 1,450 ± 30 pairs, of which 713 were on the western shore and 737 on the...
Chert derived from magadiite in a lacustrine deposit near Rome, Malheur County, Oregon
Richard A. Sheppard, Arthur J. 3rd Gude 3rd
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 625-630
Nodules and thin beds of chert occur in the upper part of the informally named Rome beds, about 8 11 km southwest of Rome, Oreg. The chert is in green to gray mudstone, about 8 m beneath a conspicuous gray and yellow zeolitic tuff. The bedded chert contains molds of...
Correlation of uppermost Precambrian and lower Cambrian strata from southern to east-central Nevada
John H. Stewart
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 609-618
Study of exposed uppermost Precambrian and Lower Cambrian strata in southern and east-central Nevada and intervening areas indicates that the Johnnie Formation of southern Nevada and the McCoy Creek Group (restricted) are correlative. In detail, the uppermost units of both sequences, the Rainstorm Member of the Johnnie Formation and the...
Stratigraphy, structure, and geologic history of the Lunar Lake Caldera of northern Nye County, Nevada
E. B. Ekren, W. D. Quinlivan, R.P. Snyder, F. J. Kleinhampl
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 599-608
The Lunar Lake caldera is in northern Nye County, Nev., about 70 mi (110 km) east-northeast of Tonopah. It is the youngest caldera in the central Nevada multiple-caldron complex and the source of the tuff of Lunar Cuesta, a multiple-flow simple cooling unit of quarts latitic welded tuff that is...
Foods of breeding pintails in North Dakota
Gary L. Krapu
1974, Journal of Wildlife Management (38) 408-417
Food habits of breeding pintails (Anas acuta) were studied relative to sex, land use, and reproductive condition during the spring and summer of 1969, 1970, and 1971 in eastern North Dakota. Hens and drakes, respectively, consumed 79.2 percent and 30.0 percent animal matter on nontilled wetlands and consumed 16.6 percent...
Palynology and stratigraphy of Cretaceous strata in Long Island, New York, and Block Island, Rhode Island
Leslie A. Sirkin
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 431-440
Palynologic analysis of core samples from Fire Island well, S21,091T, in southern Long Island and of surface samples from Garvies Point in northern Long Island and from eastern Block Island indicates that the Cretaceous of this region includes Raritan, Magothy, Matawan, and Monmouth (as previously defined) strata, and ranges in...
Stratigraphic evidence on the age of the Roberts Mountains thrust, Eureka and White Pine Counties, Nevada
T. B. Nolan
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 416
Several stratigraphic discontinuities in Devonian and Mississippian sedimentary sequences in folded thrust plates east of the Roberts Mountains thrust of central Nevada indicate that the thrust was sporadically active during this interval. From estimates for displacement and time involved for the thrust, the average rate of movement was 1 cm/5...
Nature of the angular unconformity between the Paleozoic metasedimentary rocks and the mesozoic metavolcanic rocks in the eastern Sierra Nevada, California
C.A. Brook, Warren J. Nokleberg, Ronald W. Kistler
1974, GSA Bulletin (85) 571-576
Two major wall-rock sequences, the Paleozoic metasedimentary rocks and the Mesozoic metavolcanic rocks, in the eastern Sierra Nevada, California, are separated by an angular unconformity rather than by a fault as has been proposed by other investigators. The unconformity is parallel to formation contacts in the younger metavolcanic rocks and...
K-Ar Age Relations of Granodiorite Emplacement and Tungsten and Gold Mineralization near the Getchell Mine, Humboldt County, Nevada
Miles L. Silberman, B. R. Berger, Randolph A. Koski
1974, Economic Geology (69) 646-656
A granodiorite stock intrudes complexly folded and thrust-faulted Paleozoic sedimentary rocks in the Osgood Mountains of eastern Humboldt County, Nevada. Within the metamorphic aureole surrounding the pluton, the sedimentary rocks are converted to cordierite hornfels and marble; tungsten-bearing tactites developed along the contacts of the granodiorite. Cutting the granodiorite and...
The soil creep-curved tree fallacy
Richard L. Phipps
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 371-377
No evidence has been found in eastern deciduous forests to substantiate statements that curved tree trunks, downslope tilted tree trunks, and upslope trailing tree root systems are the result of soil creep. Curvature and tilting of trunks are described as geotropic and phototropic responses to physical and physiological conditions unrelated...
Chemical variations across the Alaska-Aleutian Range batholith
Bruce L. Reed, Marvin A. Lanphere
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 343-352
A study of 79 chemical analyses of plutonic rocks in the northern part of the Alaska-Aleutian Range batholith shows that K2O and SiO2 in Late Cretaceous and Tertiary rocks decrease toward the Pacific margin and that Al2O3 and CaO increase. Plots for Fe2O3, FeO, MgO, and TiO2 suggest a...
Thallium-bearing orpiment, Carlin gold deposit, Nevada
Arthur S. Radtke, Charles M. Taylor, F. W. Dickson, Chris Heropoulos
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 341-342
A variety of orpiment, As2S3 , containing a significant amount of thallium has been identified in the unoxidized East ore body of the Carlin gold deposit. The mineral occurs in small veinlets with barite, calcite, quartz, and realgar....
The Border Ranges Fault in south-central Alaska
E. M. MacKevett, George Plafker
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 323-329
The Border Ranges fault, a major fault of southern Alaska, can be traced for more than 1,000 km arcuately eastward from Kodiak Island to the St. Elias Mountains. Throughout its extent, the fault juxtaposes upper Paleozoic and lower Mesozoic rocks on the north against upper Mesozoic and Tertiary rocks. This...
Generalized geology and structure of the Winkelman 15-minute quadrangle and vicinity, Pinal and Gila Counties, Arizona
M. H. Krieger
1974, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (2) 311-321
A. northwest-trending belt of steeply east-dipping Precambrian and Paleozoic sedimentary rocks extends across the Winkelman 15-minute quadrangle and separates areas of contrasting structures. To the southwest for 60 mi is an expanse of Precambrian basement, largely granite; to the northeast the Precambrian and Paleozoic sedimentary rocks are gently tilted and...