Geology and oil shale resources near Elko, Nevada
B.J. Solomon
1981, Open-File Report 81-709
No abstract available....
Minor and trace element geochemistry of volcanic rocks dredged from the Galapagos spreading center: Role of crystal fractionation and mantle heterogeneity
D.A. Clague, F.A. Frey, G. Thompson, S. Rindge
1981, Journal of Geophysical Research Solid Earth (86) 9469-9482
A wide range of rock types (abyssal tholeiite, Fe-Ti-rich basalt, andesite, and rhyodacite) were dredged from near 95°W and 85°W on the Galapagos spreading center. Computer modeling of major element compositions has shown that these rocks could be derived from common parental magmas by successive degrees of fractional crystallization. However,...
Statistics in Oklahoma's petroleum industry, 1980 ( USA).
M.L. Prater
1981, Oklahoma Geology Notes (41) 196-208
Using graphs and tables, outlines statistics for oil and gas drilling activity in the state, for discovery and production levels, established reserve quantities, and the market value of hydrocarbons.-L.Martin...
Differentiation of delta-front and barrier lithofacies of the Upper Cretaceous Pictured Cliffs Sandstone, southwest San Juan Basin, New Mexico.
R. M. Flores, Michael F. Erpenbeck
1981, Mountain Geologist (18) 23-34
This Sandstone represents a regressive littoral marine unit deposited during the final retreat of the Cretaceous epeiric sea. Differences in rock type, internal and penecontemporaneous deformation structures, textural sequences, mineral composition and trace fossil content permit recognition of laterally contemporaneous delta-front and barrier lithofacies. The delta-front lithofacies consists of distal...
Issue in pollution control: interplant cost differences and economies of scale.
R.W. Pittman
1981, Land Economics (57) 1-17
Seeks evidence concerning the issues of the relative efficiencies of different institutional arrangements for pollution control and the implications of control requirements for economies of scale and barriers to entry. Data is derived from the estimation of a production function for 30 pulp and paper mills in Wisconsin and Michigan....
A transient laboratory method for determining the hydraulic properties of 'tight' rocks-I. Theory
P. A. Hsieh, J.V. Tracy, C. E. Neuzil, J.D. Bredehoeft, Stephen E. Silliman
1981, International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts (18) 245-252
Transient pulse testing has been employed increasingly in the laboratory to measure the hydraulic properties of rock samples with low permeability. Several investigators have proposed a mathematical model in terms of an initial-boundary value problem to describe fluid flow in a transient pulse test. However, the solution of this problem...
Small landslide types and controls in glacial deposits: Lower Skagit river drainage, northern cascade range, Washington
P.L. Heller
1981, Environmental Geology (3) 221-228
Observations of 167 small, shallow landslides spanning a 22-year period on extensively logged slopes of Quaternary terraces in the lower Skagit and Baker Valleys, Washington, shows that there is a relationship between the common slope failures in this area and the slope angle, stratigraphy, and logging practices. Landslide frequency increases...
A lithologic-tectonic framework for the metallogenic provinces of California
J. P. Albers
1981, Economic Geology (76) 765-790
The lithologic-tectonic framework of California developed principally during Mesozoic time when various terranes of oceanic crust and island-arc crust were accreted to older sialic crust, resulting in westward growth of the continent. Emplacement of great batholithic masses of granitoid rocks cutting all these crustal types also took place during the...
Analysis of variance of thematic mapping experiment data.
G.H. Rosenfield
1981, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing (47) 1685-1692
As an example of the methodology, data from an experiment using three scales of land-use and land-cover mapping have been analyzed. The binomial proportions of correct interpretations have been analyzed untransformed and transformed by both the arcsine and the logit transformations. A weighted analysis of variance adjustment has been used....
Multiple-element semiquantitative analysis of one-milligram geochemical samples by D.C. arc emission spectrography
N. Rait
1981, Chemical Geology (32) 317-333
A modified method is described for a 1-mg sample multi-element semiquantitative spectrographic analysis. This method uses a direct-current arc source, carbon instead of graphite electrodes, and an 80% argon-20% oxygen atmosphere instead of air. Although this is a destructive method, an analysis can be made for 68 elements in all...
Geologic controls of uranium mineralization in the Tallahassee Creek uranium district, Fremont County, Colorado.
K. A. Dickinson
1981, Mountain Geologist (18) 88-95
Two important orebodies have been defined by drilling in the Tallahassee Creek uranium district, Fremont County, Colorado, namely the Hansen and the Picnic Tree. Host rocks are respectively the upper Eocene Echo park Alluvium, and the lower Oligocene Tallahassee Creek Conglomerate. Average ore grade is about 0.08% U3O8. The principal...
7.3 quake in Algeria reviewed.
Robert O. Burford, Philip W. Harsh
1981, Geotimes (26) 18-20
A team from the U.S. Geological Survey studies the surface effects of the Oct. 1980 10 shock, whose epicenter was west of Algiers, near the African Plate boundary. -Authors...
Increasing the availability of national mapping products.
J.I. Roney, B.C. Ogilvie
1981, Information Bulletin, Western Association of Map Libraries (12) 133-143
A discussion of the means employed by the US Geological Survey to facilitate map usage, covering aspects of project Map Accessibility Program including special rolled and folded map packaging, new market testing, parks and campgrounds program, expanded map dealer program, new booklet-type State sales index and catalog and new USGS...
Variations in the correlation of body size with concentrations of Cu and Ag in the bivalve Macoma balthica
Carol R. Strong, Samuel N. Luoma
1981, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (38) 1059-1064
The relationship between body size and concentrations of Cu and Ag varied from strongly positive to strongly negative in four populations of the bivalve Macoma balthica in San Francisco Bay. The correlations appeared to be influenced by the degree of enrichment in tissues, size-dependent differences and seasonal variations in growth rate, and...
Objectives, accomplishments, and future plans of IGCP project 143, remote sensing and mineral exploration
W. D. Carter, L. C. Rowan
1981, Advances in Space Research (1) 227-236
The International Geological Correlation Programme (IGCP) is a worldwide cooperative research programme that began in 1974 under the auspices of the International Union of Geological Sciences. Because of the global availability of Earth resources data collected by satellites and the great interest among geologists in taking advantage of these new...
Earthquakes in the United States, October-December 1979
Carl W. Stover, J. H. Minsch, B.G. Reagor, P. K. Smith
1981, Circular 836-D
No abstract available....
Water type and suitability of Oklahoma surface waters for public supply and irrigation, Part 3: Canadian, North Canadian, and deep fork river basins through 1979
Jerry D. Stoner
1981, Water-Resources Investigations Report 81-80
Water-quality data through 1979 in the Canadian, North Canadian, and Deep Fork River basins within Oklahoma were examined for water type and suitability for public water supply and irrigation use. Of 105 stations with available data, 47 stations or 45 percent were considered to have sufficient data for analysis. The...
Earthquakes, November-December 1980
W. J. Person
1981, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (13) 150-152
Regional geochemical studies in the Patagonia Mountains, Santa Cruz County, Arizona
M.A. Chaffee, R. H. Hill, S. J. Sutley, J.R. Watterson
1981, Journal of Geochemical Exploration (14) 135-153
The Patagonia Mountains in southern Arizona contain the deeply buried porphyry copper system at Red Mountain as well as a number of other base- and precious-metal mines and prospects. The range contains complex Basin and Range geology with units ranging in age from Precambrian to Holocene. Rock types present include...
The eastern front of the Sierra Nevada; prone to earthquakes and volcanic eruption
C.D. Rinehart, W. C. Smith
1981, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (13) 216-224
On Sunday morning, May 25, 1980, the weather at Mammoth Lakes, Calif., was sunny and brisk. Suddenly, just before 9:33 a.m, the world became a jarring, lurching, unstable place. Along the front of the Sierra Nevada, the muffled thunder of rockfalls and avalanches prolonged the confusion of sound and motion...
Earthquakes, January-February 1981
W. J. Person
1981, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (13) 191-194
The first 2 months of the year were somewhat active, seismically speaking. Two major earthquakes (magnitude 7.0-7.9) occurred during the month of January, a magnitude 7.1 Japan on the 8th and a magntidue 7.1 in the Aleutian Islands on the 30th. Fatalities and damage were experienced in Irian Jaya (formerly...
The Lake Bosumtwi impact crater, Ghana
William B. Jones, Michael Bacon, David A. Hastings
1981, Geological Society of America Bulletin (96) 342-349
The 1-m.y.-old Bosumtwi Crater, Ghana, has a nearly circular shape with a rim diameter of 11 km north-south and 10 km east-west. It is surrounded by a circular depression and an outer ridge of diameter 20 km. Polymict breccias averaging at least 20 m thick with clasts as much as...
Historical evidence for discrete stocks of lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) in Lake Michigan
Edward H. Brown Jr., G.W. Eck, N.R. Foster, R.M. Horrall, C.E. Coberly
1981, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (38) 1747-1758
Although few biological data exist on the now extinct native lake trout, Salvelinus namaycush, of Lake Michigan, historical records and interviews with former commercial fishermen strongly suggest that this once widespread resource was composed of a number of discrete spawning populations or stocks. A natural division of the resource into distinct...
Sterilization of sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) by immersion in an aqueous solution of bisazir
Lee H. Hanson
1981, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (38) 1285-1289
Groups of sea lamprey (Petromyzon marinus) eggs fertilized by males previously immersed in an aqueous solution of p,p-bis(1-aziridinyl)-N-methylphosphinothioic amide (bisazir) at concentrations of 10–100 mg/L produced fewer normal, live prolarvae after 15–17 d of incubation than did groups of eggs fertilized by normal males. Mortality of embryos or prolarvae was nearly 100% in...
The Georgia Embayment continental shelf: stratigraphy of a submergence.
O. H. Pilkey, B. W. Blackwelder, H.J. Knebel, M.W. Ayers
1981, Geological Society of America Bulletin (92) 52-63
The Holocene-Pleistocene sediment veneer is thin, generally less than 4m thick. Lagoon sediments deposited during the last regression or the Holocene transgression occur in patches on the inner and central shelf. During each transgression or submergence, the surficial sand sheet is recharged with a new biogenic carbonate fraction along with...