Annotated bibliography of the geology and hydrology of the surficial aquifers in Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties, Florida
Carmen R. Causaras
1982, Open-File Report 82-154
Bibliographic citations and abstracts from 147 hydrologic and geologic investigations of the surficial aquifers of southeast Florida are listed in this annotated bibliography. The citations are listed alphabetically by the senior author's name....
Liming of acidified waters: issues and research - a report of the International Liming Workshop
R. Kent Schreiber
1982, FWS/OBS 80/40.14
Acidic deposition is a problem of significant national and international concern. It is strongly suspected that acidic deposition has adversely affected aquatic resources in Scandinavia and North America. While substantial resources are being devoted to understanding the causative factors associated with surface water acidification, much less research is being conducted...
Processing capabilities for hydrologic information systems
G. K. Moore
1982, Conference Paper, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Remote Sensing Symposium
No abstract available....
Compilation of hydrologic data for the Edwards Aquifer, San Antonio area, Texas, 1934-80
R.D. Reeves, R.W. Maclay, M.F. Davis
1982, Edwards Underground Water District Bulletin 40
No abstract available....
Hydrology of the surficial aquifer in the Floyd River Basin, Iowa
K.D. Wahl, M.J. Meyer, R.A. Karsten
1982, Water Supply Bulletin 12
The Floyd River basin was studied to provide water-resources Information for a typical surficial aquifer in northwest Iowa. Data collection included test drilling, water-level measurements, and chemical analyses of surface and ground water. The Floyd River basin drains 961 square miles of highly dissected to gently rolling topography. Major streams generally...
Worth of geophysical data in natural- disaster- insurance rate setting.
E. D. Attanasi, M.R. Karlinger
1982, Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology (21) 453-460
Insurance firms that offer natural-disaster insurance base their rates on available information. The benefits from collecting additional data and incorporating this information to improve parameter estimates of probability distributions that are used to characterize natural-disaster events can be determined by computing changes in premiums as a function of additional data....
Volatilization of organic compounds from streams
Ronald E. Rathburn, D. Y. Tai
1982, Journal of Environmental Engineering (108) 973-989
Mass-transfer coefficients for the volatilization of ethylene and propane were correlated with the hydraulic and geometric properties of seven streams, and predictive equations were developed. The equations were evaluated using a normalized root-mean-square error as the criterion of comparison. The two best equations were a two-variable equation containing the energy...
Acid rain, air pollution, and tree growth in southeastern New York
L.J. Puckett
1982, Journal of Environmental Quality (11) 376-381
Whether dendroecological analyses could be used to detect changes in the relationship of tree growth to climate that might have resulted from chronic exposure to components of the acid rain-air pollution complex was determined. Tree-ring indices of white pine (Pinus strobus L.), eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis (L.) Cart.), pitch pine...
Fate of acetone in water
R. E. Rathbun, D. W. Stephens, D.J. Shultz
1982, Chemosphere (11) 1097-1114
The physical, chemical, and biological processes that might affect the concentration of acetone in water were investigated in laboratory studies. Processes considered included volatilization, adsorption by sediments, photodecomposition, bacterial degradation, and absorption by algae and molds. It was concluded that volatilization and bacterial degradation were the dominant processes determining the...
Comparison of estimators of standard deviation for hydrologic time series
Gary D. Tasker, Edward J. Gilroy
1982, Water Resources Research (18) 1503-1508
Unbiasing factors as a function of serial correlation, ρ, and sample size, n for the sample standard deviation of a lag one autoregressive model were generated by random number simulation. Monte Carlo experiments were used to compare the performance of several alternative methods for estimating the standard deviation σ of a lag one...
Post-depositional alteration of titanomagnetite in a Miocene sandstone, south Texas (U.S.A.)
R. L. Reynolds
1982, Earth and Planetary Science Letters (61) 381-391
Petrographic and geochemical studies have yielded information on the time-space relationships of the post-depositional alteration of detrital titanomagnetite (Ti-mt) in fine- to medium-grained sandstone from unoriented core samples (taken below the water table at depths of 30–45 m) of the Miocene...
Classification and hydrological characteristics of scree slope deposits in the northern Craigieburn Range, New Zealand.
T.C. Pierson
1982, Journal of Hydrology New Zealand (21) 34-60
Slope deposits occurring beneath the surface layer of loose angular gravel on north Craigieburn Range scree slopes can be subdivided into three significantly different types. The wide range in physical characteristics of the slope deposits is mirrored by an equally wide range in hydrological characteristics. -from Author...
U.S. Geological Survey Federal-State Program
T.J. Buchanan, B.K. Gilbert
1982, Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management (108) 37-45
The U.S. Geological Survey Federal-State Cooperative Water Resource Program is a partnership between the Geological Survey and State and local agencies for the collection of the hydrologic information needed for the continuing determination and evaluation of the quantity, quality, and use of the Nation's water resources. The first Cooperative Program...
Extreme fractionation of 234U 238U and 230Th 234U in spring waters, sediments, and fossils at the Pomme de Terre Valley, southwestern Missouri
Barney J. Szabo
1982, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (46) 1675-1679
Isotopic fractionation as great as 1600% exists between 234U and 238U in spring waters, sediments, and fossils in the Pomme de Terre Valley, southwestern Missouri. The activity ratios of 234U238U">234U238U in five springs range from 7.2 to 16 in water which has been discharged for at least the...
Hydrologic inferences from ring widths of flood-damaged trees, Potomac River, Maryland
T.M. Yanosky
1982, Environmental Geology (4) 43-52
Year-to-year variability in the ring widths of trees on flood plains along two reaches of the Potomac River near Washington, D.C., seems in large part to be related to differences in flood-flow regimes. Trees directly exposed to high flood velocities are damaged more often than sheltered trees and thus exhibit...
The effect of sulfate on aluminum concentrations in natural waters: some stability relations in the system Al2O3-SO3-H2O at 298 K
D. Kirk Nordstrom
1982, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (46) 681-692
While gibbsite and kaolinite solubilities usually regulate aluminum concentrations in natural waters, the presence of sulfate can dramatically alter these solubilities under acidic conditions, where other, less soluble minerals can control the aqueous geochemistry of aluminum. The likely candidates include alunogen, Al2(SO4)3 · 17H2O, alunite, KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6, jurbanite, Al(SO4)(OH) · 5H2O, and...
Impact of Mount St. Helens eruption on hydrology and water quality
J. E. Bonelli, Howard E. Taylor, J.M. Klein
1982, Technical Report N-8311538
The 1980 eruptions of Mount St. Helens in southeast Washington resulted in a pronounced effect on the surface and ground water resources of the state. In response to the volcanic activity, the U.S. Geological Survey intensified statewide surface and ground water sampling programs to determine the nature and magnitude of...
Hydrology of Wisconsin wetlands
R.P. Novitzki
1982, Wisconsin Geological & Natural History Survey Information Circular 40
Data from 15 wetland study sites, supplemented by data from reconnaissance visits to 219 additional wetlands, were used to describe the hydrologic characteristics of Wisconsin wetlands and to suggest a simple hydrologic classification system. Wisconsin's wetlands OCCUf in depressions and on slopes. They may be in contact with ground water...
Hydrology and model of North Fork Solomon River Valley, Kirwin Dam to Waconda Lake, north-central Kansas
Donald G. Jorgensen, Lloyd E. Stullken
1981, Irrigation Series 6
The alluvial valley of the North Fork Solomon River is an important agricultural area. Reservoir releases diverted below Kirwin Dam are the principal source of irrigation water. During the 1970'S, severe water shortages occurred in Kirwin Reservoir and other nearby reservoirs as a result of an extended drought. Some evidence...
Hydrologic reconnaissance of the southern Great Salt Lake Desert and summary of the hydrology of west-central Utah
Joseph S. Gates, Stacie A. Kruer
1981, Technical Publication 71
This report is the last of 19 hydrologic reconnaissances of the basins in western Utah. The purposes of this series of studies are (1) to analyze available hydrologic data and describe the hydrologic system, (2) to evaluate existing and potential water-resources development, and (3) to identify additional studies that might...
Water Resources Research October 1, 1979 - September 30, 1980: Summary statements of research activities by the Water Resources Division
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1981, Report
Research in the WRD had its beginnings in the late 1950's when the "core research" line item was added to the Congressional budget. Since this time the Federal program has grown from a "basic sciences" program to one that includes a broad spectrum of basic and applied scientific investigations. Water...
United States Geological Survey Yearbook, fiscal year 1980
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1981, Report
It is not very often that a single event is so overwhelming that it changes public perceptions of natural hazards for generations. Perhaps for the U.S. Geological Survey, the explosive volcanic activity of Mount St. Helens began such a change. After 101 years of careful science of the Earth's past...
Index to active hydrologic data collection sites in Florida, 1980-81
Donald W. Foose, Martha E. Thagard
1981, Open-File Report 81-813
This index contains a list of active data-collection sites in Florida operated by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with local, State, and Federal agencies during the period from October 1, 1980 through September 30, 1981. It is an update of "Index to Active Hydrologic Data Collection Sites in Florida,...
Potentially favorable areas for large-yield wells in the Red River Formation and Madison Limestone in parts of Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming, and Nebraska
L.M. MacCary, E. M. Cushing, David L. Brown
1981, Open-File Report 81-220
The need for large quantities of energy has created interest in the Fort Union coal region of the Northern Great Plains. Extensive development of this coal, which may include onsite steam-power generation, gasification, liquefaction, and slurry-pipeline transport of the coal from this region, would place a heavy demand on the...
Hydrogeologic conditions in the coastal plain of New Jersey
Eric F. Vowinkel, W. Kendall Foster
1981, Open-File Report 81-405
A wedge-shaped mass of unconsolidated sediments composed of alternating layers of clay, silt, sand, and gravel underlies the Coastal Plain of New Jersey. The hydrologic units of this mass vary in thickness, lateral extent, lithology, and water-bearing characteristics. Some of the units act as aquifers, whereas other units act as...