Organic Compounds in Clackamas River Water Used for Public Supply near Portland, Oregon, 2003-05
Kurt D. Carpenter, Gordon McGhee
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3030
Organic compounds studied in this U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) assessment generally are man-made, including pesticides, gasoline hydrocarbons, solvents, personal care and domestic-use products, disinfection by-products, and manufacturing additives. In all, 56 compounds were detected in samples collected approximately monthly during 2003-05 at the intake for the Clackamas River Water plant,...
Southwest Caves Reveal New Forms of Life
J. Judson Wynne, Charles Drost
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3024
Caves in northern Arizona and western New Mexico are being researched and inventoried by scientists with the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating agencies. Southwestern caves have been little studied, and scientists are now finding that these lightless and nutrient-poor natural systems are home to life forms found nowhere else on...
National Streamflow Information Program: Implementation Status Report
J. Michael Norris
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3020
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) operates and maintains a nationwide network of about 7,500 streamgages designed to provide and interpret long-term, accurate, and unbiased streamflow information to meet the multiple needs of many diverse national, regional, state, and local users. The National Streamflow Information Program (NSIP) was initiated in 2003...
Hazards management in Grand County, Colorado— Fire fuels characterization
Christopher Cole, Elizabeth Lile, Jennifer Briggs
2009, Fact Sheet 2008-3078
The USGS Fire Science Initiative is designed to identify potential wildfire risks and related hazards and to mitigate their effects on people, property, and natural resources. The USGS Rocky Mountain Geographic Science Center (RMGSC) plays an integral role in the fire science demonstration project targeting Grand County, Colo., which uses...
Southwest principal aquifers regional ground-water quality assessment
D.W. Anning, Susan A. Thiros, L. M. Bexfield, T.S. McKinney, J.M. Green
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3015
The National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program of the U.S. Geological Survey is conducting a regional analysis of water quality in the principal aquifers in the southwestern United States. The Southwest Principal Aquifers (SWPA) study is building a better understanding of the susceptibility and vulnerability of basin-fill aquifers in the region...
The National Geospatial Technical Operations Center
Kari J. Craun, Eric W. Constance, Jay Donnelly, Mark R. Newell
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3017
The United States Geological Survey (USGS) National Geospatial Technical Operations Center (NGTOC) provides geospatial technical expertise in support of the National Geospatial Program in its development of The National Map, National Atlas of the United States, and implementation of key components of the National Spatial Data Infrastructure (NSDI)....
Nahcolite resources in the Green River Formation, Piceance Basin, northwestern Colorado
Michael E. Brownfield, Ronald C. Johnson, Jesse G. Self, Tracey J. Mercier
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3011
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently completed an assessment of in-place nahcolite (NaHCO3) resources in the Piceance Basin, northwestern Colorado. Nahcolite is present in the oil shale deposits of the Parachute Creek Member of the Eocene Green River Formation. It occurs as disseminated aggregates, nodules, bedded units of disseminated brown...
Assessment of in-place oil shale resources of the Green River Formation, Piceance Basin, western Colorado
Ronald C. Johnson, Tracey J. Mercier, Michael E. Brownfield, Michael P. Pantea, Jesse G. Self
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3012
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) recently completed a reassessment of in-place oil shale resources, regardless of richness, in the Eocene Green River Formation in the Piceance Basin, western Colorado. A considerable amount of oil-yield data has been collected after previous in-place assessments were published, and these data were incorporated into...
The National Map - geographic names
Lou Yost, William J. Carswell Jr.
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3016
The Geographic Names Information System (GNIS), developed by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in cooperation with the U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN), contains information about the official names for places, features, and areas in the 50 States, the District of Columbia, the territories and outlying areas of the United...
Occurrence of emerging contaminants in water and bed material in the Missouri River, North Dakota, 2007
William C. Damschen, Robert F. Lundgren
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3007
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, conducted a reconnaissance study to determine the occurrence of emerging contaminants in water and bed sediment within the Missouri River upstream and downstream from the cities of Bismarck and Mandan, North Dakota, and upstream from the city...
Fort Collins Science Center Ecosystem Dynamics Branch
Jim Wilson, C. Melcher, Z. Bowen
2009, Fact Sheet 2008-3100
Complex natural resource issues require understanding a web of interactions among ecosystem components that are (1) interdisciplinary, encompassing physical, chemical, and biological processes; (2) spatially complex, involving movements of animals, water, and airborne materials across a range of landscapes and jurisdictions; and (3) temporally complex, occurring over days, weeks, or...
Pesticides in Ground Water of Wyoming, 1995-2006
Cheryl A. Eddy-Miller, Timothy T. Bartos, Laura L. Hallberg
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3006
In 1991, members of local, State, and Federal governments, as well as industry and interest groups, formed the Ground-water and Pesticides Strategy Committee (GPSC) to prepare the State of Wyoming Generic Management Plan for Pesticides in Ground Water. Little existing information was available describing pesticide occurrence in ground water; therefore,...
Integrated Science: Florida Manatees and Everglades Hydrology
Catherine A. Langtimm, Eric D. Swain, Bradley Stith, James P. Reid, Daniel H. Slone, Jeremy Decker, Susan M. Butler, Terry Doyle, R.W. Snow
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3002
Predicting and monitoring restoration effects on Florida manatees, which are known to make extended movements, will be incomplete if modeling and monitoring are limited to the smaller areas defined by the various res-toration components. U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) efforts, thus far, have focused on (1) collecting manatee movement data throughout...
Changes in Water Levels and Storage in the High Plains Aquifer, Predevelopment to 2007
V. L. McGuire
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3005
The High Plains aquifer underlies 111.6 million acres (174,000 square miles) in parts of eight States - Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming. The area overlying the High Plains aquifer is one of the primary agricultural regions in the Nation. Water-level declines began in parts...
Hazards, Disasters, and The National Map
William J. Carswell Jr., Mark R. Newell
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3010
Federal, State, and local response and management personnel must have current, reliable, and easily accessible geographic information and maps to prepare for, respond to, or recover from emergency situations. In life-threatening events, such as earthquakes, floods, or wildland fires, geographic information is essential for locating critical infrastructure and carrying out...
Floods of Selected Streams in Arkansas, Spring 2008
Jaysson E. Funkhouser, Ken Eng
2009, Fact Sheet 2008-3103
Floods can cause loss of life and extensive destruction to property. Monitoring floods and understanding the reasons for their occurrence are the responsibility of many Federal agencies. The National Weather Service, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, and the U.S. Geological Survey are among the most visible of these agencies....
Mycobacteriosis in striped bass
Frank Panek
2008, Report
Mycobacteriosis is a bacterial disease in which striped bass (rockfish) may be disfigured as a result of skin ulcers and internal lesions. The bass may also be skinny or in extremely poor condition due to the chronic nature of this wasting disease. Stripers are a highly prized target species for...
Infectious salmon anemia virus
Frank Panek
2008, Report
The occurrence of infectious salmon anemia virus in Atlantic salmon populations in the Northeast may threaten interagency recovery efforts for this endangered species....
Fish passage research: S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Laboratory
Steve Garebedian
2008, Report
The Leetown Science Center’s S.O. Conte Anadromous Fish Research Laboratory conducts basic and applied scientific studies of fish passage and migration to define underlying principles and relationships of fish behavior and hydraulics, and to develop integrated, predictive research that can be applied to a wide range of fish passage problems....
Fisheries and aquatic resources—fish health
Frank Panek
2008, Report
Fish health research at Leetown had its origin in the 1930’s when the Leetown Fish Hatchery and Experiment Station was constructed. In 1978, the National Fish Health Research Laboratory, now a component of the Leetown Science Center, was established to solve emerging and known disease problems affecting fish and other...
Disease of coral and coral reef fishes
Frank Panek
2008, Fact Sheet 2008
The Department of the Interior protects sensitive habitats amounting to about 3,600,000 acres of coral reefs and other submerged lands. These reefs are important ecosystems in 13 National Wildlife Refuges, 10 National Parks and in certain territorial waters such as the Wake Atoll....
Streamflow of 2007--Water year summary
Jian Xiaodong, David M. Wolock, Harry F. Lins
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3042
The maps and graphs appearing in this summary describe streamflow conditions for water-year 2007 (October 1, 2006 to September 30, 2007) in the context of the 78-year period 1930-2007, unless otherwise noted. The illustrations are based on observed data from the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) National Streamflow Information Program. The...
Molecular epidemiology of viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus in the Great Lakes region
James Winton, Gael Kurath, William Batts
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3003
Viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus (VHSV) is considered by many nations and international organizations to be one of the most important viral pathogens of finfish (Office International des Epizooties 2007). For several decades following its initial characterization in the 1950s, VHSV was thought to be limited to Europe where it was...
The National Map product and services directory
Mark R. Newell
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3065
As one of the cornerstones of the U.S. Geological Survey's (USGS) National Geospatial Program (NGP), The National Map is a collaborative effort among the USGS and other Federal, state, and local partners to improve and deliver topographic information for the Nation. It has many uses ranging from recreation to scientific...
Borehole Geophysical Logging Program: Incorporating New and Existing Techniques in Hydrologic Studies
Michael A. Wacker, Kevin J. Cunningham
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3098
The borehole geophysical logging program at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)-Florida Integrated Science Center (FISC) provides subsurface information needed to resolve geologic, hydrologic, and environmental issues in Florida. The program includes the acquisition, processing, display, interpretation, and archiving of borehole geophysical logs. The borehole geophysical logging program is a critical...