Preliminary data on some Precambrian deposits of zinc-copper-lead sulfides and zinc spinel (granite) in Colorado
Douglas M. Sheridan, William H. Raymond
1977, Open-File Report 77-607
Precambrian sulfide deposits in the Southern Rocky Mountains in Colorado are being studied and re-evaluated according to geologic concepts which were developed in recent years in other parts of the world during successful research regarding economic massive sulfide deposits. These studies, initiated in 1974 in Colorado by the U.S. Geological...
Surface sedimentary units of the Gulf of Alaska continental shelf: Montague Island to Yakutat Bay
Bruce F. Molnia
1977, Open-File Report 77-30
Four major sedimentary units occur on the sea floor of the continental shelf in the northern Gulf of Alaska. These units, defined on the basis of seismic and sedimentologic data, are: (1) Holocene sediments, (2) Holocene mind moraines, C3) Quaternary glacial marine sediments, and (4) Tertiary and Pleistocene lithified deposits. A...
Structure mapping on enhanced landsat images of Southern Brazil: Tectonic control of mineralization and speculations on metallogeny
Terry W. Offield, E.A. Abbott, A. R Gillespie, S.O. Loguercio
1977, Geophysics (42) 482-500
Computer enhancement, particularly contrast-stretching, reveals a previously unnoticed east-west structural zone across a Landsat image of the southern Brazilian Precambrian shield. In this zone occur the only known economic or near-economic deposits of gold, tin, and copper. Such deposits are typically localized by small east-west structural elements. Non-economic copper occurrences...
Potassium-argon geochronology of some metamorphic, igneous, and hydrothermal events in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
Dennis P. Cox, Richard F. Marvin, John W. McGonigle, David H. McIntyre, Cleaves Lincoln Rogers
1977, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (5) 689-703
Potassium-argon ages of hornblende, biotite, and whole rocks in Puerto Rico include the following: 126 m.y. for amphibolites in the southwest part of the island; 109 m.y. for the oldest known quartz diorite plutons; 88 to 65 m.y. for emplacement of various quartz diorite and granodiorite batholiths and stocks; 38...
Exploration for porphyry copper deposits in Pakistan using digital processing of Landsat-1 data
Robert G. Schmidt
1976, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (4) 27-34
Rock-type classification by digital-computer processing of Landsat-1 (formerly ERTS-1) multispectral scanner data has been used to select 23 prospecting targets in the Chagai District, Pakistan, 5 of which have proved to be large areas of hydrothermally altered porphyry containing pyrite. The known porphyry copper deposit at Saindak was used as...
Halogen contents of igneous minerals as indicators of magmatic evolution of rocks associated with the Ray porphyry copper deposit, Arizona
Norman G. Banks
1976, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (4) 91-117
The contents of Cl, F, and H2O+ (calculated) in some hydrous igneous minerals in intrusive rocks of Laramide age (70-60 m.y.) near Ray, Ariz., appear to be related to the age and the chemistry of the whole-rock samples. Apatite and biotite in younger, more silicic rocks contain more F but...
The source of hydrothermal solutions at Puerto Maunabo and its bearing on the base-metal-potassium feldspar association in Puerto Rico
M. H. Pease Jr.
1976, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (4) 61-65
A quartz oligoclase porphyry exposed near Puerto Maunabo may provide evidence to further our understanding of the base-metal-potassium feldspar association known to occur in many of the porphyry-type copper deposits of Puerto Rico. The porphyry appears to be a magmatic differentiate on the border of the San Lorenzo batholith that...
Geochemical exploration techniques based on distribution of selected elements in rocks, soils, and plants, Mineral Butte copper deposit, Pinal County, Arizona
Maurice A. Chaffee
1976, Bulletin 1278-D
Geological and geochemical reconnaissance in the central Santander Massif, Departments of Santander and Norte de Santander, Colombia
James George Evans
1976, Open-File Report 77-281
The central Santander Massif is composed of Precambrian Bucaramanga Gneiss and pre-Devonian Silgara Formation intruded by Mesozoic quartz diorite, quartz monzonite, and alaskite and Cretaceous or younger porphyry. Triassic (Bocas Formation), Jurassic (Jordan and Giron Formations).and Cretaceous (Tambor, Rosa Blanca, Paja, Tablazo, Simiti, La Luna, and Umir Formations) sedimentary rocks...
Mineral deposits and occurrences in the McCarthy Quadrangle, Alaska
E.M. MacKevett Jr.
1976, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 773-B
The McCarthy quadrangle contains numerous and diverse mineral deposits in various geologic settings. Copper is the dominant mineral commodity, both historically and in terms of potential future production. Gold and silver are the only other metals that have been produced. The metalliferous deposits are concentrated in a northwest-trending belt along...
Water-quality investigation, Eel River, California
George A. Irwin
1976, Water-Resources Investigations Report 76-5
This report summarizes selected water-quality data collected in the Eel River, Calif., during a reconnaissance study from November 1971 through January 1975. It also includes a summary of the major inorganic chemical data collected near Dos Rios, at South Fork, and at Scotia since the early 1950's. The recent reconnaissance...
Maps showing mineralogical and geochemical data for heavy-mineral concentrates in the Tanacross quadrangle, Alaska
R. B. Tripp, G.C. Curtin, G.W. Day, R. C. Karlson, S.P. Marsh
1976, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 767-O
This series of maps showing the following data for heavy mineral concentrates: distribution and abundance of selected ore-related minerals, distribution and abundance of copper in the magnetic fraction, and distribution and abundance of lead, copper, tin, beryllium, tungsten and bismuth in the nonmagnetic fraction. The data are plotted on base...
Geochemical maps showing the distribution and abundance of copper in the Tanacross Quadrangle, Alaska
D.A. Singer, G.C. Curtin, H.L. Foster
1976, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 767-F
This series of geochemical maps shows the distribution of copper in four sample media: (A) the oxide residue (the oxalic-acid-leachable fraction) of the stream sediment, (B) the minus-80-mesh stream sediment, (C) the ash of streambank sod (mixed organic and inorganic material) collected beneath the water level, and (D) the ash...
Distribution and abundance of copper in stream sediments and moraine debris, McCarthy Quadrangle, Alaska
Keith Robinson, C. M. McDougal, G.W. Day, Theodore Billings
1976, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 773-F
A geochemical survey was conducted in the McCarthy quadrangle, Alaska, to identify areas containing anomalous concentrations of various metallic and nonmetallic elements. This study incorporates the results of analyses for copper, from 1,454 stream sediment and glacial moraine debris samples collected in the quadrangle, and analyzed by the U.S. Geological...
Composite geochemical map of anomalous copper and molybdenum distribution in the Tanacross Quadrangle, Alaska
G.C. Curtin, G.W. Day, R. M. O’Leary, S.P. Marsh, R. B. Tripp
1976, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 767-M
This geochemical map delineates drainage basins in which either anomalous copper, molybdenum, or both copper and molybdenum were detected in at least one of four sample media: (A) the oxide residue (the oxalic-acid-leachable fraction) of the stream sediment, (B) the minus-80-mesh stream sediment, (C) the ash of streambank sod (mixed...
Results of geochemical investigations comparing samples of stream sediment, panned concentrate, and vegetation in the vicinity of the Caridad porphyry copper deposit, northern Sonora, Mexico
Maurice A. Chaffee, J. Lee-Moreno, L.F. Caire, E. L. Mosier, J. G. Frisken
1976, Open-File Report 76-559
Submarine faults and slides that disrupt surficial sedimentary units, northern Gulf of Alaska
Paul R. Carlson
1976, Open-File Report 76-294
Faults and submarine slides or slumps of Quaternary age are potential environmental hazards on the outer continental shelf (OCS) of the northern Gulf of Alaska. Most of the faults that approach or reach the seafloor cut strata that may be equivalent to the upper Yakataga Formation (Pliocene-Pleistocene). Along several faults...
Preliminary investigation of the elemental variation and diagenesis of a tabular uranium deposit, La Sal Mine, San Juan County, Utah
Robert A. Brooks, John A. Campbell
1976, Open-File Report 76-287
Ore in the La Sal mine, San Juan County, Utah, occurs as a typical tabular-type uranium deposit of the-Colorado Plateau. Uranium-vanadium occurs in the Salt Wash Member of the Jurassic Morrison Formation. Chemical and petrographic analyses were used to determine elemental variation and diagenetic aspects across the orebody. Vanadium is...
Evaluation of the Umm Al Khabath copper prospect, Jabal Ibrahim Quadrangle, sheet 20/41C, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Ronald G. Worl, Vincent J. Flanigan
1976, Open-File Report 78-521
Copper Deposits in Sedimentary and Volcanogenic Rocks
Elizabeth B. Tourtelot, James David Vine
1976, Professional Paper 907-C
Copper deposits occur in sedimentary and volcanogenic rocks within a wide variety of geologic environments where there may be little or no evidence of hydrothermal alteration. Some deposits may be hypogene and have a deep-seated source for the ore fluids, but because of rapid cooling and dilution during syngenetic deposition...
Preliminary map showing potential for copper deposits in the Tucson 2° quadrangle, Arizona
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1976, Open-File Report 76-458
No abstract available....
Mineral resources of Elko County, Nevada
Roscoe Maurice Smith
1976, Open-File Report 76-56
Of the 66 named mining districts in Elko County, 56 have been productive of one or more of 19 different commodities: 11 metals--copper, gold, silver, lead, zinc, mercury, tungsten, manganese, iron, uranium, and antimony; 8 nonmetals--sand and gravel, stone, barite, diatomite, gems, oil shale, volcanic ash, and clay. In addition...
Fluid inclusions as a guide to porphyry copper deposits
J. Thomas Nash
1976, Open-File Report 76-482
Fluid-Inclusion Petrology - Data from Porphyry Copper Deposits and Applications to Exploration
J. Thomas Nash
1976, Professional Paper 907-D
Fluid-inclusion studies of 37 porphyry copper deposits, mainly in the United States, demonstrate that all but 3 evolved through a hydrothermal stage characterized by very high salinities, generally in excess of about 35 weight percent NaCI equivalent. Temperatures of these fluids ranged from about 250 deg to 700 deg C...
Laboratory manual: mineral X-ray diffraction data retrieval/plot computer program
Phoebe L. Hauff, George Van Trump
1976, Open-File Report 76-407
The Mineral X-Ray Diffraction Data Retrieval/Plot Computer Program--XRDPLT (VanTrump and Hauff, 1976a) is used to retrieve and plot mineral X-ray diffraction data. The program operates on a file of mineral powder diffraction data (VanTrump and Hauff, 1976b) which contains two-theta or 'd' values, and intensities, chemical formula, mineral name, identification...