Digital data for volcano hazards at Newberry Volcano, Oregon
S. P. Schilling, S. Doelger, D. R. Sherrod, L.G. Mastin, W. E. Scott
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1225
Newberry volcano is a broad shield volcano located in central Oregon, the product of thousands of eruptions, beginning about 600,000 years ago. At least 25 vents on the flanks and summit have been active during the past 10,000 years. The most recent eruption 1,300 years ago produced the Big Obsidian...
Development and Evaluation of a Riparian Buffer Mapping Tool
Lesley E. Milheim, Peter R. Claggett
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1266
Land use and land cover within riparian areas greatly affect the conditions of adjacent water features. In particular, riparian forests provide many environmental benefits, including nutrient uptake, bank stabilization, steam shading, sediment trapping, aquatic and terrestrial habitat, and stream organic matter. In contrast, residential and commercial development and associated transportation...
Hydrogeology, Chemical Characteristics, and Transport Processes in the Zone of Contribution of a Public-Supply Well in York, Nebraska
Matthew K. Landon, Brian R. Clark, Peter B. McMahon, Virginia L. McGuire, Michael J. Turco
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5050
In 2001, the U.S. Geological Survey, as part of the National Water Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program, initiated a topical study of Transport of Anthropogenic and Natural Contaminants (TANC) to PSW (public-supply wells). Local-scale and regional-scale TANC study areas were delineated within selected NAWQA study units for intensive study of processes...
High-resolution chirp and mini-sparker seismic-reflection data from the southern California continental shelf — Gaviota to Mugu Canyon
Ray W. Sliter, Peter J. Triezenberg, Patrick E. Hart, Amy E. Draut, William R. Normark, James E. Conrad
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1246
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) collected high-resolution shallow seismic-reflection data in September, 2007, and June-July, 2008, from the continental shelf offshore of southern California between Gaviota and Mugu Canyon, in support of the California's State Waters Mapping Program. Data were acquired using SIG 2mille mini-sparker and Edgetech chirp 512 instruments...
Digital data for volcano hazards in the Crater Lake Region, Oregon
S. P. Schilling, S. Doelger, C. R. Bacon, L.G. Mastin, K.E. Scott, M. Nathenson
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1223
Crater Lake lies in a basin, or caldera, formed by collapse of the Cascade volcano known as Mount Mazama during a violent, climactic eruption about 7,700 years ago. This event dramatically changed the character of the volcano so that many potential types of future events have no precedent there. This...
Digital data for volcano hazards of the Three Sisters region, Oregon
S. P. Schilling, S. Doelger, W. E. Scott, R.M. Iverson
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1221
Three Sisters is one of three active volcanic centers that lie close to rapidly growing communities and resort areas in Central Oregon. The major composite volcanoes of this area are clustered near the center of the region and include South Sister, Middle Sister, and Broken Top. Additionally, hundreds of mafic...
Digital Data for Volcano Hazards from Mount Rainier, Washington, Revised 1998
S. P. Schilling, S. Doelger, R. Hoblitt, J. S. Walder, C. L. Driedger, K. M. Scott, P. T. Pringle, J.W. Vallance
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1220
Mount Rainier at 4393 meters (14,410 feet) is the highest peak in the Cascade Range; a dormant volcano having glacier ice that exceeds that of any other mountain in the conterminous United States. This tremendous mass of rock and ice, in combination with great topographic relief, poses a variety of...
Compilation of Disruptions to Airports by Volcanic Activity (Version 1.0, 1944-2006)
Marianne Guffanti, Gari C. Mayberry, Thomas J. Casadevall, Richard Wunderman
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1256
Volcanic activity has caused significant hazards to numerous airports worldwide, with local to far-ranging effects on travelers and commerce. To more fully characterize the nature and scope of volcanic hazards to airports, we collected data on incidents of airports throughout the world that have been affected by volcanic activity, beginning...
Hydrologic conditions and quality of rainfall and storm runoff for two agricultural areas of the Oso Creek Watershed, Nueces County, Texas, 2005-07
Darwin J. Ockerman
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5103
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Texas State Soil and Water Conservation Board, Coastal Bend Bays and Estuaries Program, and Texas AgriLife Research and Extension Center at Corpus Christi, studied hydrologic conditions and quality of rainfall and storm runoff of two (primarily) agricultural areas (subwatersheds) of the Oso...
Hydrologic data from the study of acidic contamination in the Miami Wash— Pinal Creek Area, Arizona, water years 1997–2004
A.D. Konieczki, J. G. Brown, J. T. C. Parker
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1273
Since 1984, hydrologic data have been collected as part of a U.S. Geological Survey study of the occurrence and movement of acidic contamination in the aquifer and streams of the Pinal Creek drainage basin near Globe, Arizona. Ground-water data from that study are presented for water years 1997 through 2004...
Catalog of earthquake hypocenters at Alaskan volcanoes: January 1 through December 31, 2007
James P. Dixon, Scott D. Stihler, John A. Power
2008, Data Series 367
Between January 1 and December 31, 2007, AVO located 6,664 earthquakes of which 5,660 occurred within 20 kilometers of the 33 volcanoes monitored by the Alaska Volcano Observatory. Monitoring highlights in 2007 include: the eruption of Pavlof Volcano, volcanic-tectonic earthquake swarms at the Augustine, Illiamna, and Little Sitkin volcanic centers,...
Quantifying Ground-Water and Surface-Water Discharge from Evapotranspiration Processes in 12 Hydrographic Areas of the Colorado Regional Ground-Water Flow System, Nevada, Utah, and Arizona
Guy A. DeMeo, J. LaRue Smith, Nancy A. Damar, Jon Darnell
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5116
Rapid population growth in southern Nevada has increased the demand for additional water supplies from rural areas of northern Clark and southern Lincoln counties to meet projected water-supply needs. Springs and rivers in these undeveloped areas sustain fragile riparian habitat and may be susceptible to ground-water withdrawals. Most natural ground-water...
Rainfall, discharge, and water-quality data during stormwater monitoring, July 1, 2007, to June 30, 2008; Halawa stream drainage basin and the H-1 storm drain, Oahu, Hawai'i
Todd K. Presley, Marcael T. J. Jamison, Stacie T. M. Young
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1233
Storm runoff water-quality samples were collected as part of the State of Hawaii Department of Transportation Stormwater Monitoring Program. The program is designed to assess the effects of highway runoff and urban runoff on Halawa Stream and to assess the effects from the H-1 storm drain on Manoa Stream. For...
Multibeam Sonar Mapping and Modeling of a Submerged Bryophyte Mat in Crater Lake, Oregon
Peter Dartnell, Robert Collier, Mark Buktenica, Steven Jessup, Scott Girdner, Peter Triezenberg
2008, Data Series 366
Traditionally, multibeam data have been used to map sea floor or lake floor morphology as well as the distribution of surficial facies in order to characterize the geologic component of benthic habitats. In addition to using multibeam data for geologic studies, we want to determine if these data can also...
Instrumentation recommendations for volcano monitoring at U.S. volcanoes under the national volcano early warning system
Seth C. Moran, Jeff T. Freymueller, Richard G. LaHusen, Kenneth A. McGee, Michael P. Poland, John A. Power, David A. Schmidt, David J. Schneider, George Stephens, Cynthia A. Werner, Randall A. White
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5114
As magma moves toward the surface, it interacts with anything in its path: hydrothermal systems, cooling magma bodies from previous eruptions, and (or) the surrounding “country rock.” Magma also undergoes significant changes in its physical properties as pressure and temperature conditions change along its path. These interactions and changes lead...
Digital Data for Volcano Hazards of the Mount Hood Region, Oregon
S. P. Schilling, S. Doelger, W. E. Scott, T.C. Pierson, J. E. Costa, C. A. Gardner, J.W. Vallance, Jon J. Major
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1222
Snow-clad Mount Hood dominates the Cascade skyline from the Portland metropolitan area to the wheat fields of Wasco and Sherman Counties. The mountain contributes valuable water, scenic, and recreational resources that help sustain the agricultural and tourist segments of the economies of surrounding cities and counties. Mount Hood is also...
Interpreting and Reporting Radiological Water-Quality Data
David E. McCurdy, John R. Garbarino, Ann H. Mullin
2008, Techniques and Methods 5-B6
This document provides information to U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Water Science Centers on interpreting and reporting radiological results for samples of environmental matrices, most notably water. The information provided is intended to be broadly useful throughout the United States, but it is recommended that scientists who work at sites containing...
Specific conductance in the Colorado River between Glen Canyon Dam and Diamond Creek, Northern Arizona, 1988-2007
Nicholas Voichick
2008, Data Series 364
The construction of Glen Canyon Dam, completed in 1963, resulted in substantial physical and biological changes to downstream Colorado River environments between Lake Powell and Lake Mead - an area almost entirely within Grand Canyon National Park, Ariz. In an effort to understand these changes, data have been collected to...
High-Resolution Digital Terrain Models of the Sacramento/San Joaquin Delta Region, California
Tom Coons, Christopher E. Soulard, Noah Knowles
2008, Data Series 359
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Western Region Geographic Science Center, in conjunction with the USGS Water Resources Western Branch of Regional Research, has developed a high-resolution elevation dataset covering the Sacramento/San Joaquin Delta region of California. The elevation data were compiled photogrammically from aerial photography (May 2002) with a scale...
Digital data for volcano hazards in the Mount Jefferson Region, Oregon
S. P. Schilling, S. Doelger, J. S. Walder, C. A. Gardner, R. M. Conrey, B.J. Fisher
2008, Open-File Report 2007-1224
Mount Jefferson has erupted repeatedly for hundreds of thousands of years, with its last eruptive episode during the last major glaciation which culminated about 15,000 years ago. Geologic evidence shows that Mount Jefferson is capable of large explosive eruptions. The largest such eruption occurred between 35,000 and 100,000 years ago....
Summary of mercury and trace element results in precipitation from the Culpeper, Virginia, Mercury Deposition Network Site (VA-08), 2002-2006
Mark A. Engle, Allan Kolker, Douglas E. Mose, Joseph A. East, Jamey D. McCord
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1232
The VA-08 Mercury Deposition Network (MDN) site, southwest of Culpeper, Virginia, was established in autumn of 2002. This site, along with nearby VA-28 (~31 km west) at Big Meadows in Shenandoah National Park, fills a spatial gap in the Mid-Atlantic region of the MDN network and provides Hg deposition data...
Mineral Commodity Summaries 2008
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2008, Mineral Commodity Summaries 2008
Each chapter of the 2008 edition of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Mineral Commodity Summaries (MCS) includes information on events, trends, and issues for each mineral commodity as well as discussions and tabular presentations on domestic industry structure, Government programs, tariffs, 5-year salient statistics, and world production and resources. The...
Regional Stratigraphy and Petroleum Systems of the Michigan Basin, North America
Christopher S. Swezey
2008, Scientific Investigations Map 2978
Although more than 100 years of research have gone into deciphering the stratigraphy of the Michigan basin of North America, it remains a challenge to visualize the basin stratigraphy on a regional scale and to describe stratigraphic relations within the basin. Similar difficulties exist for visualizing and describing the regional...
Riparian vegetation dynamics and evapotranspiration in the riparian corridor in the delta of the Colorado River, Mexico
Pamela L. Nagler, Edward P. Glenn, Osvel Hinojosa-Huerta, Francisco Zamora, Keith A. Howard
2008, Journal of Environmental Management (88) 864-874
Like other great desert rivers, the Colorado River in the United States and Mexico is highly regulated to provide water for human use. No water is officially allotted to support the natural ecosystems in the delta of the river in Mexico. However, precipitation is inherently variable in this watershed, and...
The need for a national LIDAR dataset
Jason M. Stoker, David Harding, Jay Parrish
2008, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing (74) 1066-1068
On May 21st and 22nd 2008, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and the Association of American State Geologists (AASG) hosted the Second National Light Detection and Ranging (Lidar) Initiative Strategy Meeting at USGS Headquarters in Reston, Virginia. The USGS is taking the lead...