Questa baseline and pre-mining ground-water quality investigation. 17. Geomorphology of the Red River Valley, Taos County, New Mexico, and influence on ground-water flow in the shallow alluvial aquifer
Kirk R. Vincent
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5156
In April 2001, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the New Mexico Environment Department (NMED) began a cooperative study to infer the pre-mining ground-water chemistry at the Molycorp molybdenum mine site in the Red River Valley of north-central New Mexico. This report is one in a series of reports that...
Bleaching increases likelihood of disease on Acropora palmatao (Lamarck) in Hawksnest Bay, St John, US Virgin Islands
E. M. Muller, Caroline S. Rogers, Anthony S. Spitzack, R. van Woesik
2008, Coral Reefs (27) 191-195
Anomalously high water temperatures may enhance the likelihood of coral disease outbreaks by increasing the abundance or virulence of pathogens, or by increasing host susceptibility. This study tested the compromised-host hypothesis, and documented the relationship between disease and temperature, through monthly monitoring of Acropora palmata colonies from May...
Time-series photographs of the sea floor in western Massachusetts Bay, version 2, 1989 - 1996
Bradford Butman, P. Soupy Dalyander, Michael H. Bothner, William N. Lange
2008, Data Series 265
Time-series photographs of the sea floor were obtained from an instrumented tripod deployed in western Massachusetts Bay at LT-A (42° 22.6' N, 70° 47.0' W; nominal water depth of 32 m; fig. 1) from December 1989 through September 2005. The photographs provide time-series observations of physical changes of the sea...
Chapter A6. Section 6.0. General information and guidelines for field-measured water-quality properties
Franceska D. Wilde
2008, Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations 09-A6.0
This report summarizes information, guidelines, and minimum requirements that apply generally to the seven field-measurement sections that comprise the rest of Chapter A6 of this U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Field Manual for the Collection of Water-Quality Data (NFM). Protocols are specified for establishing and maintaining data records, use of...
Physicochemical properties and chemical characteristics of water, bed sediment, and mussel tissue from selected streams near the Redleg and Peason Ridge impact areas, Fort Polk Military Reservation, Louisiana, June 2001 - November 2003
Roland W. Tollett, Robert B. Fendick Jr.
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5151
At the request of the U.S. Army Joint Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk, the U.S. Geological Survey collected and analyzed water, bed-sediment, and mussel-tissue samples from selected streams near the Redleg impact area (RIA) and Peason Ridge impact areas (PRIA) at the Fort Polk Military Reservation (Reservation), Louisiana. from...
Effects of urbanization on stream ecosystems in the Willamette River basin and surrounding area, Oregon and Washington
Ian R. Waite, Steven Sobieszczyk, Kurt D. Carpenter, Andrew J. Arnsberg, Henry M. Johnson, Curt A. Hughes, Michael J. Sarantou, Frank A. Rinella
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5101-D
This report describes the effects of urbanization on physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of stream ecosystems in 28 watersheds along a gradient of urbanization in the Willamette River basin and surrounding area, Oregon and Washington, from 2003 through 2005. The study that generated the report is one of several urban-effects...
Chapter A7 Biological Indicators
Donna N. Myers, Franceska D. Wilde
2008, Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations 09-A7
The National Field Manual for the Collection of Water-Quality Data (National Field Manual) provides guidelines and standard procedures for U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) personnel who collect data used to assess the quality of the Nation's surface-water and ground-water resources. This chapter of the manual includes procedures for the (1) determination...
Chapter A6. Field Measurements
Franceska D. Wilde, editor(s)
2008, Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations 09-A6
The National Field Manual for the Collection of Water-Quality Data (National Field Manual) provides guidelines and standard procedures for U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) personnel who collect data used to assess the quality of the Nation's surface-water and ground-water resources. Chapter A6 presents procedures and guidelines for the collection of data...
Seagrass status and trends in the northern Gulf of Mexico: 1940-2002
D. Altsman, R. DeMay
L. Handley, editor(s)
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5287
Over the past century, seagrass habitats from the bays of Texas to the gulf shores of Florida have decreased. Seagrass beds, which are highly dependent on water quality and clarity for survival, are home to a multitude of aquatic plants and animals and a source of economic activity through commercial...
A Quantitative Threats Analysis for the Florida Manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris)
Michael C. Runge, Carol A. Sanders-Reed, Catherine A. Langtimm, Christopher J. Fonnesbeck
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1086
The Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) is an endangered marine mammal endemic to the southeastern United States. The primary threats to manatee populations are collisions with watercraft and the potential loss of warm-water refuges. For the purposes of listing, recovery, and regulation under the Endangered Species Act (ESA), an understanding...
A core stochastic population projection model for Florida manatees (Trichechus manatus latirostris)
Michael C. Runge, Carol A. Sanders-Reed, Christopher J. Fonnesbeck
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1082
A stochastic, stage-based population model was developed to describe the life history and forecast the population dynamics of the Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) in four separate regions of Florida. This population model includes annual variability in survival and reproductive rates, demographic stochasticity, effects of changes in warm-water capacity, and...
Restoration technology branch
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Report
The mission of Leetown Science Center (LSC), Restoration Technology Branch (RTB) is to conduct research needed to restore or protect the chemical, physical and biological integrity of desirable aquatic systems....
Landscape ecology
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Report
Over the next few years, the Leetown Science Center (LSC) would like to establish an expanded capability for conducting landscape ecology research....
U.S. Geological Survey Activities Related to American Indians and Alaska Natives: Fiscal Year 2005
Susan M. Marcus
2007, Circular 1313
Introduction This report describes the activities that the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) conducted with American Indian and Alaska Native governments, educational institutions, and individuals during Federal fiscal year (FY) 2005. Most of these USGS activities were collaborations with Tribes, Tribal organizations, or professional societies. Others were conducted cooperatively with the Bureau...
Vulnerability of National Park Service beaches to inundation during a direct hurricane landfall: Cumberland Island National Seashore
Hilary F. Stockdon, David M. Thompson, Laura A. Fauver
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1387
Cumberland Island National Seashore, a barrier-island coastal park in Georgia, is vulnerable to the powerful, sand-moving forces of hurricanes. Waves and storm surge associated with these strong tropical storms are part of the natural process of barrier-island evolution and can cause extensive morphologic changes in coastal parks, leading to reduced...
Vulnerability of National Park Service beaches to inundation during a direct hurricane landfall: Cape Lookout National Seashore
Hilary F. Stockdon, David M. Thompson
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1376
Cape Lookout National Seashore, a barrier-island coastal park in North Carolina, is vulnerable to the powerful, sand-moving forces of hurricanes. Waves and storm surge associated with these strong tropical storms are part of a natural process in barrier-island evolution and can cause extensive morphologic changes in coastal parks, leading to...
Facing tomorrow’s challenges—U.S. Geological Survey science in the decade 2007–2017
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Circular 1309
Executive SummaryIn order for the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to respond to evolving national and global priorities, it must periodically reflect on, and optimize, its strategic directions. This report is the first comprehensive science strategy since the early 1990s to examine critically major USGS science goals and priorities.The development of...
Chapter A7. Section 7.4. Algal biomass indicators
Julie A. Hambrook Berkman, M.G. Canova
2007, Techniques of Water-Resources Investigations 09-A7.4
Indicators of algal biomass are used to assess water quality in both moving (lotic) and stillwater (lentic) ecosystems. Algal biomass in a water body can be estimated in three ways: (1) by quantifying chlorophyll a (CHL a), (2) by measuring carbon biomass as ash-free dry mass (AFDM), or (3)...
United States‐Mexican border watershed assessment: Modeling nonpoint source pollution in Ambos Nogales
Laura M. Norman
2007, Journal of Borderlands Studies (22) 79-97
Ecological considerations need to be interwoven with economic policy and planning along the United States‐Mexican border. Non‐point source pollution can have significant implications for the availability of potable water and the continued health of borderland ecosystems in arid lands. However, environmental assessments in this region present a host of unique...
Multicriteria decision analysis: Overview and implications for environmental decision making
Caroline M. Hermans, Jon D. Erickson
Jon D. Erickson, Frank Messner, Irene Ring, editor(s)
2007, Book chapter, Advances in the Economics of Environmental Resources
Environmental decision making involving multiple stakeholders can benefit from the use of a formal process to structure stakeholder interactions, leading to more successful outcomes than traditional discursive decision processes. There are many tools available to handle complex decision making. Here we illustrate the use of a multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA)...
Mystery solved: White deposit on streambeds proves to be diatoms
Rick Webb, Karen C. Rice
2007, Shenandoah National Park Resource Management Newsletter (Spring 2007)
In the late winter and early spring of 2006 an unusual white deposit was observed on rocks and margins of streambeds in a number of park streams. Inquiries were made to park staff and scientists studying water resources in the park as to what the deposit was and did it...
Ground-water conditions in Utah, spring of 2007
Carole B. Burden, David V. Allen, M.R. Danner, Michael Enright, J.L. Cillessen, S.J. Gerner, Robert J. Eacret, Paul Downhour, Bradley A. Slaugh, Robert L. Swenson, James H. Howells, Howard K. Christiansen, Martel J. Fisher
2007, Cooperative Investigations Report 48
This is the forty-fourth in a series of annual reports that describe ground-water conditions in Utah. Reports in this series, published cooperatively by the U.S. Geological Survey and the Utah Department of Natural Resources, Division of Water Resources and Division of Water Rights, and the Utah Department of Environmental Quality,...
The question of recharge to the deep thermal reservoir underlying the geysers and hot springs of Yellowstone National Park: Chapter H in Integrated geoscience studies in Integrated geoscience studies in the Greater Yellowstone Area—Volcanic, tectonic, and hydrothermal processes in the Yellowstone geoecosystem
Robert O. Rye, Alfred Hemingway Truesdell
Lisa A. Morgan, editor(s)
2007, Professional Paper 1717-H
The extraordinary number, size, and unspoiled beauty of the geysers and hot springs of Yellowstone National Park (the Park) make them a national treasure. The hydrology of these special features and their relation to cold waters of the Yellowstone area are poorly known. In the absence of deep drill holes,...
Economic Growth and Landscape Change
Tony Prato, Dan Fagre
2007, Book chapter, Sustaining rocky mountain landscapes: Science, policy and management for the crown of the continent ecosystem
Prato and Fagre offer the first systematic, multi-disciplinary assessment of the challenges involved in managing the Crown of the Continent Ecosystem (CCE), an area of the Rocky Mountains that includes northwestern Montana, southwestern Alberta, and southeastern British Columbia. The spectacular landscapes, extensive recreational options, and broad employment opportunities of the...
A user-friendly one-dimensional model for wet volcanic plumes
Larry G. Mastin
2007, Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems (8)
This paper presents a user-friendly graphically based numerical model of one-dimensional steady state homogeneous volcanic plumes that calculates and plots profiles of upward velocity, plume density, radius, temperature, and other parameters as a function of height. The model considers effects of water condensation and ice formation on plume dynamics as...