A review of land–sea coupling by groundwater discharge of nitrogen to New England estuaries: Mechanisms and effects
2007, Applied Geochemistry (22) 175-191
Hydrologists have long been concerned with the interface of groundwater flow into estuaries, but not until the end of the last century did other disciplines realize the major role played by groundwater transport of nutrients to estuaries. Mass balance and stable isotopic data suggest that land-derived NO3, NH4, and dissolved...
Phosphorus Concentrations in Stream-Water and Reference Samples - An Assessment of Laboratory Comparability
Michael R. McHale, Dennis McChesney
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1267
In 2003, a study was conducted to evaluate the accuracy and precision of 10 laboratories that analyze water-quality samples for phosphorus concentrations in the Catskill Mountain region of New York State. Many environmental studies in this region rely on data from these different laboratories for water-quality analyses, and the data...
Trace-Element Concentrations in Tissues of Aquatic Organisms from Rivers and Streams of the United States, 1992-1999
Lawrence R. DeWeese, Verlin C. Stephens, Terry M. Short, Neil M. Dubrovsky
2007, Data Series 309
The U.S. Geological Survey National Water-Quality Assessment Program collected tissue samples from a variety of aquatic organisms during 1992-1999 within 47 study units across the United States. These tissue samples were collected to determine the occurrence and distribution of 20 major and minor trace elements in aquatic organisms. This report...
Ground-Water Quality and Potential Effects of Individual Sewage Disposal System Effluent on Ground-Water Quality in Park County, Colorado, 2001-2004
Lisa D. Miller, Roderick F. Ortiz
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5220
In 2000, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with Park County, Colorado, began a study to evaluate ground-water quality in the various aquifers in Park County that supply water to domestic wells. The focus of this study was to identify and describe the principal natural and human factors that affect...
Chloride Concentrations in Ground Water in East and West Baton Rouge Parishes, Louisiana, 2004-05
John K. Lovelace
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5069
Increasing chloride concentrations are a threat to fresh ground-water sources in East Baton Rouge and West Baton Rouge Parishes, Louisiana. Large withdrawals at Baton Rouge have lowered water levels and altered flow patterns in most of the 10 aquifers that underlie the area. Prior to development, freshwater flowed southward to...
Water Quality in the Tanana River Basin, Alaska, Water Years 2004-06
Edward H. Moran
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1390
OVERVIEW This report contains water-quality data collected from 84 sites in Tanana River basin during water years 2004 through 2006 (October 2003 through September 2006) as part of a cooperative study between the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation (ADEC) Alaska Monitoring and Assessment Program (AKMAP), supported...
Borehole Characterization of a Methane-Yielding Bedrock Well, Tyngsborough, Massachusetts
Herbert A. Pierce, Gregory J. Walsh, Robert A. Burruss, James R. Degnan
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1399
In August 2004, a domestic water well was drilled into granitoid metamorphic rocks 5.38 kilometers southwest of Tyngsborough, Massachusetts, on Scribner Hill. According to well driller Roger Skillings of Skillings and Sons, Inc. (oral commun., 2005), no water was encountered during drilling and when the borehole reached a depth of...
Water-Quality Assessment of the High Plains Aquifer, 1999-2004
Peter B. McMahon, Kevin F. Dennehy, Breton W. Bruce, Jason J. Gurdak, Sharon L. Qi
2007, Professional Paper 1749
Water quality of the High Plains aquifer was assessed for the period 1999-2004 as part of the U.S. Geological Survey's National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program. This effort represents the first systematic regional assessment of water quality in this nationally important aquifer. A stratified, nested group of studies was designed to...
Questions and Answers About the Effects of Septic Systems on Water Quality in the La Pine Area, Oregon
John S. Williams, David S. Morgan, Stephen R. Hinkle
2007, Fact Sheet 2007-3103
Nitrate levels in the ground-water aquifer underlying the central Oregon city of La Pine and the surrounding area are increasing due to contamination from residential septic systems. This contamination has public health implications because ground water is the sole source of drinking water for area residents. The U.S. Geological Survey,...
An Online Interactive Map Service for Displaying Ground-Water Conditions in Arizona
Fred D. Tillman, Stanley A. Leake, Marilyn E. Flynn, Jeffrey T. Cordova, Kurt T. Schonauer
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1436
Monitoring the availability of the nation's ground-water supplies is of critical importance to planners and water managers. The general public also has an interest in understanding the status of ground-water conditions, especially in the semi-arid Southwestern United States where much of the water used by municipalities and agriculture comes from...
Integrated geoscience studies in the Greater Yellowstone Area - Volcanic, tectonic, and hydrothermal processes in the Yellowstone geoecosystem
Lisa A. Morgan, editor(s)
2007, Professional Paper 1717
Yellowstone National Park, rimmed by a crescent of older mountainous terrain, has at its core the Quaternary Yellowstone Plateau, an undulating landscape shaped by forces of volcanism, tectonism, and later glaciation. Its spectacular hydrothermal systems cap this landscape. From 1997 through 2003, the United States Geological Survey Mineral Resources...
Western Juniper Field Guide: Asking the Right Questions to Select Appropriate Management Actions
R.F. Miller, J.D. Bates, T.J. Svejcar, F.B. Pierson, L.E. Eddleman
2007, Circular 1321
Introduction Strong evidence indicates that western juniper has significantly expanded its range since the late 1800s by encroaching into landscapes once dominated by shrubs and herbaceous vegetation (fig. 1). Woodland expansion affects soil resources, plant community structure and composition, water, nutrient and fire cycles, forage production, wildlife habitat, and biodiversity. Goals...
Evaluation of Street Sweeping as a Stormwater-Quality-Management Tool in Three Residential Basins in Madison, Wisconsin
William R. Selbig, Roger T. Bannerman
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5156
Recent technological improvements have increased the ability of street sweepers to remove sediment and other debris from street surfaces; the effect of these technological advancements on stormwater quality is largely unknown. The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the City of Madison and the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, evaluated...
Monitoring the storm tide of Hurricane Wilma in southwestern Florida, October 2005
Lars E. Soderqvist, Michael J. Byrne
2007, Data Series 294
Temporary monitoring stations employing non-vented pressure transducers were used to augment an existing U.S. Geological Survey coastal monitoring network to document the inland water levels related to the storm tide of Hurricane Wilma on the southwestern coast of Florida. On October 22, 2005, an experimental network consisting of 30 temporary...
Summary of water-surface-elevation data for 116 U.S. Geological Survey lake and reservoir stations in Texas and comparison to data for water year 2006
William H. Asquith, Joseph Vrabel, Meghan C. Roussel
2007, Data Series 287
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with numerous Federal, State, municipal, and local agencies, currently (2007) collects data for more than 120 lakes and reservoirs in Texas through a realtime, data-collection network. The National Water Information System that processes and archives water-resources data for the Nation provides a central...
Geophysical delineation of the freshwater/saline-water transition zone in the Barton Springs segment of the Edwards Aquifer, Travis and Hays Counties, Texas, September 2006
J.D. Payne, W.H. Kress, S.D. Shah, J.E. Stefanov, B.A. Smith, B.B. Hunt
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5244
During September 2006, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Barton Springs/Edwards Aquifer Conservation District, conducted a geophysical pilot study to determine whether time-domain electromagnetic (TDEM) sounding could be used to delineate the freshwater/saline-water transition zone in the Barton Springs segment of the Edwards aquifer in Travis and Hays...
Energy and Minerals for America's Future
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Fact Sheet 2007-3109
In 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) developed a science strategy outlining the major natural science issues facing the Nation in the next decade. The science strategy consists of six science directions of critical importance, focusing on areas where natural science can make a substantial contribution to the well-being of...
A National Program to Assess Hazards, Risk, and Resiliency
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Fact Sheet 2007-3110
In 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) developed a science strategy outlining the major natural science issues facing the Nation in the next decade. The science strategy consists of six science directions of critical importance, focusing on areas where natural science can make a substantial contribution to the well-being of...
The role of environment and wildlife in human health
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Fact Sheet 2007-3111
In 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) developed a science strategy outlining the major natural science issues facing the Nation in the next decade. The science strategy consists of six science directions of critical importance, focusing on areas where natural science can make a substantial contribution to the well-being of...
A Water Census of the United States
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2007, Fact Sheet 2007-3112
In 2007, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) developed a science strategy outlining the major natural science issues facing the Nation in the next decade. The science strategy consists of six science directions of critical importance, focusing on areas where natural science can make a substantial contribution to the well-being of...
Water-resource trends and comparisons between partial-development and October 2006 hydrologic conditions, Wood River Valley, south-central Idaho
Kenneth D. Skinner, James R. Bartolino, Andrew W. Tranmer
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5258
This report analyzes trends in ground-water and surface-water data, documents 2006 hydrologic conditions, and compares 2006 and historic ground-water data of the Wood River Valley of south-central Idaho. The Wood River Valley extends from Galena Summit southward to the Timmerman Hills. It is comprised of a single unconfined aquifer and...
Development of the Hydroecological Integrity Assessment Process for Determining Environmental Flows for New Jersey Streams
Jonathan G. Kennen, James A. Henriksen, Steven P. Nieswand
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5206
The natural flow regime paradigm and parallel stream ecological concepts and theories have established the benefits of maintaining or restoring the full range of natural hydrologic variation for physiochemical processes, biodiversity, and the evolutionary potential of aquatic and riparian communities. A synthesis of recent advances in hydroecological research coupled with...
Screening for the Pesticides Atrazine, Chlorpyrifos, Diazinon, Metolachlor, and Simazine in Selected Michigan Streams, March-November 2005
Lisa R. Fogarty, Joseph W. Duris
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5077
From March through November 2005, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ), did a statewide screening to aid in understanding the occurrence and distribution of selected pesticides in Michigan streams. Stream-water samples were collected from 23 sites throughout Michigan. In all, 320 water...
Selected Physical, Chemical, and Biological Data for 30 Urbanizing Streams in the North Carolina Piedmont Ecoregion, 2002-2003
E.M. Giddings, Michelle Moorman, Thomas F. Cuffney, Gerard McMahon, Douglas A. Harned
2007, Data Series 279
This report provides summarized physical, chemical, and biological data collected during a study of the effects of urbanization on stream ecosystems as part of the U.S. Geological Survey's National Water-Quality Assessment study. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in biological, chemical, and physical characteristics of streams across...
Detection and Measurement of Land Subsidence Using Global Positioning System Surveying and Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar, Coachella Valley, California, 1996-2005
Michelle Sneed, Justin T. Brandt
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5251
Land subsidence associated with ground-water-level declines has been investigated by the U.S. Geological Survey in the Coachella Valley, California, since 1996. Ground water has been a major source of agricultural, municipal, and domestic supply in the valley since the early 1920s. Pumping of ground water resulted in water-level declines as...
