Benthic habitat and geologic mapping of the outer continental shelf of north-central California
Roberto J. Anima, John L. Chin, James E. Conrad, Nadine E. Golden
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1177
The Fanny Shoal area is located between North Farallon Island and Cordell Bank approximately 40 miles west of San Francisco, California. The area lies within the Gulf of the Farallones National Marine Sanctuary (GFNMS) which is located just a few miles from San Francisco. The waters within the GFNMS are...
Preliminary volcano-hazard assessment for the Emmons Lake volcanic center, Alaska
Christopher Waythomas, Thomas P. Miller, Margaret T. Mangan
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5248
The Emmons Lake volcanic center is a large stratovolcano complex on the Alaska Peninsula near Cold Bay, Alaska. The volcanic center includes several ice- and snow-clad volcanoes within a nested caldera structure that hosts Emmons Lake and truncates a shield-like ancestral Mount Emmons edifice. From northeast to southwest, the main...
Results of analyses of the fungicide Chlorothalonil, its degradation products, and other selected pesticides at 22 surface-water sites in five Southern states, 2003-04
Elisabeth A. Scribner, James L. Orlando, William A. Battaglin, Mark W. Sandstrom, Kathryn Kuivila, Michael T. Meyer
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1207
In accordance with the mission of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Toxic Substances Hydrology Program, a pesticide study was conducted during 2003–04 to determine the occurrence of the fungicide chlorothalonil and its degradation products at 22 surface-water sites in five Southern States. Water-quality samples were collected during the peanut-growing season...
Preliminary integrated geologic map databases for the United States: Digital data for the reconnaissance geologic map of the lower Yukon River region, Alaska
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1292
The growth in the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) has highlighted the need for digital geologic maps that have been attributed with information about age and lithology. Such maps can be conveniently used to generate derivative maps for manifold special purposes such as mineral-resource assessment, metallogenic studies, tectonic studies,...
Evaluation of baseline ground-water conditions in the Mosteiros, Ribeira Paul, and Ribeira Fajã Basins, Republic of Cape Verde, West Africa, 2005-06
Victor M. Heilweil, John D. Earle, Jay R. Cederberg, Mickey M. Messer, Brent E. Jorgensen, Ingrid M. Verstraeten, Miguel A. Moura, Arrigo Querido, Spencer, Tatiana Osorio
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5207
This report documents current (2005-06) baseline ground-water conditions in three basins within the West African Republic of Cape Verde (Mosteiros on Fogo, Ribeira Paul on Santo Antão, and Ribeira Fajã on São Nicolau) based on existing data and additional data collected during this study. Ground-water conditions (indicators) include ground-water levels,...
Hydrogeologic framework of the shallow ground-water system in the Cox Hall Creek basin, Cape May County, New Jersey
Pierre J. Lacombe, Otto S. Zapecza
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1044
Cape May County is investigating the feasibility of restoring the lowermost reach of Cox Hall Creek to its former state as a tidal saltwater wetland; however, the potential for contamination of the shallow ground-water system, which provides water to hundreds of nearby privately owned domestic wells, with saltwater from the...
User's manual for the Graphical Constituent Loading Analysis System (GCLAS)
G. F. Koltun, Michael Eberle, J. R. Gray, G.D. Glysson
2006, Techniques and Methods 4-C1
This manual describes the Graphical Constituent Loading Analysis System (GCLAS), an interactive cross-platform program for computing the mass (load) and average concentration of a constituent that is transported in stream water over a period of time. GCLAS computes loads as a function of an equal-interval streamflow time series and an...
Creation of GIS compatible, historic detailed soil data sets for the Collier and Miami-Dade Counties, Florida
John W. Jones
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1315
When soils data are in digital format compatible with geographic information systems (GIS), a wide variety of analyses and display capabilities are afforded. Detailed information on soils that may be important to Everglades ecosystem restoration has been created in hardcopy form using traditional soils mapping techniques. However, accurate conversion of...
Quality-assurance plan for the analysis of suspended sediment by the U.S. Geological Survey in Montana
Kent A. Dodge, John H. Lambing
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1242
A quality-assurance plan has been developed for use by the sediment laboratory of the U.S. Geological Survey Montana Water Science Center in conducting activities related to the analysis of suspended sediment. The plan documents quality-assurance policies for sediment-laboratory certification, personnel responsibilities and training, documentation requirements, and laboratory safety. The plan...
Surface water quality-assurance plan, U.S. Geological Survey, Kentucky Water Science Center, water year 2006
Michael S. Griffin
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1273
This Surface Water Quality-Assurance Plan documents the standards, policies, and procedures used by the Kentucky Water Science Center for activities related to the collection, processing, storage, analysis, and publication of surface-water data....
Cluster analysis of water-quality data for Lake Sakakawea, Audubon Lake, and McClusky Canal, central North Dakota, 1990-2003
Karen R. Ryberg
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5202
As a result of the Dakota Water Resources Act of 2000, the Bureau of Reclamation, U.S. Department of the Interior, identified eight water-supply alternatives (including a no-action alternative) to meet future water needs in portions of the Red River of the North (Red River) Basin. Of those alternatives, four include...
Quantification of the contribution of nitrogen from septic tanks to ground water in Spanish Springs Valley, Nevada
Michael R. Rosen, Christian Kropf, Karen A. Thomas
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5206
Analysis of total dissolved nitrogen concentrations from soil water samples collected within the soil zone under septic tank leach fields in Spanish Springs Valley, Nevada, shows a median concentration of approximately 44 milligrams per liter (mg/L) from more than 300 measurements taken from four septic tank systems. Using two simple...
Water Resources Data, Alabama, Water Year 2005
W. L. Psinakis, D.S. Lambeth, V.E. Stricklin, M.W. Treece
2006, Water Data Report AL-05-1
Water resources data for the 2005 water year for Alabama consist of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stages and contents of lakes and reservoirs; and water levels in wells. This report includes records on both surface and ground water in the State. Specifically, it contains: (1)...
Bathymetric contour maps for lakes surveyed in Iowa in 2003
S. Mike Linhart, Kris D. Lund
2006, Scientific Investigations Map 2933
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (IDNR), conducted bathymetric surveys on four lakes in Iowa during 2003 (Don Williams Lake, Easter Lake, Lake Macbride, and Lake Meyer). The purpose of the surveys is to provide the IDNR with information for the development of...
Annual ground-water discharge by evapotranspiration from areas of spring-fed riparian vegetation along the eastern margin of Death Valley, 2000-02
Randell J. Laczniak, J. LaRue Smith, Guy A. DeMeo
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5145
Flow from major springs and seeps along the eastern margin of Death Valley serves as the primary local water supply and sustains much of the unique habitat in Death Valley National Park. Together, these major spring complexes constitute the terminus of the Death Valley Regional Ground-Water Flow System--one of the...
An assessment of flow data from Klamath River sites between Link River Dam and Keno Dam, south-central Oregon
John C. Risley, Glen W. Hess, Bruce J. Fisher
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5212
Records of diversion and return flows for water years 1961?2004 along a reach of the Klamath River between Link River and Keno Dams in south-central Oregon were evaluated to determine the cause of a water-balance inconsistency in the hydrologic data. The data indicated that the reach was losing flow in...
Comparison of ground-water quality in samples from selected shallow and deep wells in the central Oklahoma aquifer, 2003-2005
Carol Becker
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5084
The aquifer units of the Central Oklahoma aquifer underlie about 2,890 square miles of central Oklahoma and are used extensively to supply water for municipal, domestic, industrial, and agricultural needs. The Central Oklahoma aquifer also is commonly referred to as the Garber-Wellington aquifer because the Garber Sandstone and Wellington Formation...
Flood-tracking chart for the Chattahoochee River Basin in Metropolitan Atlanta, Georgia
Jacob H. LaFontaine, Brian E. McCallum, Timothy C. Stamey, Caryl J. Wipperfurth
2006, General Information Product 34
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)—in cooperation with other Federal, State, and local agencies—operates a flood monitoring system in the Chattahoochee River Basin. This system is a network of 35 automated river stage stations that transmit stage data through satellite telemetry to the USGS Georgia Water Science Center in Atlanta. During...
Effects of Streambank Fencing of Near-Stream Pasture Land on a Small Watershed in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania
Daniel G. Galeone, Dennis J. Low, Robin A. Brightbill
2006, Fact Sheet 2006-3112
This study indicated that a small buffer width along a stream in pasture land can have a positive influence on surface-water quality, benthic macroinvertebrates, and near-stream shallow ground-water quality. Overland runoff processes that move suspended sediment to the stream were controlled (or reduced) to some extent by the vegetative buffer...
A graphical modeling tool for evaluating nitrogen loading to and nitrate transport in ground water in the mid-Snake region, south-central Idaho
David W. Clark, Kenneth D. Skinner, David W. Pollock
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5137
A flow and transport model was created with a graphical user interface to simplify the evaluation of nitrogen loading and nitrate transport in the mid-Snake region in south-central Idaho. This model and interface package, the Snake River Nitrate Scenario Simulator, uses the U.S. Geological Survey's MODFLOW 2000 and MOC3D models....
Simulation of ground-water flow and areas contributing recharge to extraction wells at the Drake Chemical Superfund Site, City of Lock Haven and Castanea Township, Clinton County, Pennsylvania
Curtis L. Schreffler
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5167
Extensive remediation of the Drake Chemical Superfund Site has been ongoing since 1983. Contaminated soils were excavated and incinerated on site between 1996 and 1999. After 1999, remedial efforts focused on contaminated ground water. A ground-water remediation system was started in November 2000. The source area of the contaminated ground...
Water and sediment quality of the Yukon River and its tributaries, from Eagle to St. Marys, Alaska, 2002-2003
Mark M. Dornblaser, Douglas R. Halm
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1228
The Yukon River basin is a vast and diverse ecosystem covering more than 330,000 square miles, an area larger than Texas. Approximately 126,000 people live within the basin and depend on the Yukon River and its tributaries for drinking water, commerce, and recreational and subsistence fish and game resources. Much of...
Metallogeny of the Great Basin: Crustal evolution, fluid flow, and ore deposits
Albert H. Hofstra, Alan R. Wallace
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1280
The Great Basin physiographic province in the Western United States contains a diverse assortment of world-class ore deposits. It currently (2006) is the world’s second leading producer of gold, contains large silver and base metal (Cu, Zn, Pb, Mo, W) deposits, a variety of other important metallic (Fe, Ni,...
National Assessment of Shoreline Change Part 3: Historical Shoreline Change and Associated Coastal Land Loss Along Sandy Shorelines of the California Coast
Cheryl J. Hapke, David Reid, Bruce M. Richmond, Peter Ruggiero, Jeff List
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1219
Beach erosion is a chronic problem along many open-ocean shores of the United States. As coastal populations continue to grow and community infrastructures are threatened by erosion, there is increased demand for accurate information regarding past and present trends and rates of shoreline movement. There is also a need for...
Effects of streambank fencing of pasture land on benthic macroinvertebrates and the quality of surface water and shallow ground water in the Big Spring Run basin of Mill Creek watershed, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 1993-2001
Daniel G. Galeone, Robin A. Brightbill, Dennis J. Low, David L. O’Brien
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5141
Streambank fencing along stream channels in pastured areas and the exclusion of pasture animals from the channel are best-management practices designed to reduce nutrient and suspended-sediment yields from drainage basins. Establishment of vegetation in the fenced area helps to stabilize streambanks and provides better habitat for wildlife in and near...
