Water-Resources Investigations Report 01-4239
Ground-Water Discharge Determined from Measurements of Evapotranspiration,
Other Available Hydrologic Components, and Shallow Water-Level Changes,
Oasis Valley, Nye County, Nevada
Table 1. Evapotranspiration (ET) units determined from spectral analysis of satellite imagery data, Oasis Valley discharge area, Nevada, June 1992
[Symbol: --, non-applicable]
ET-unit identifier |
ET-unit number |
ET-unit area (acres) |
General description of ET unit 1 |
UCL |
0 |
-- |
Area of no substantial ET from ground-water source (unclassified); water table typically greater than 20 feet below land surface; soil very dry |
OWB |
1 |
1 |
Area of open water, primarily spring pool or pond |
SAV |
2 |
4 |
Area of submerged and sparse emergent aquatic vegetation; includes primarily shallow part of open water areas; perennially flooded; water at surface |
DWV |
3 |
40 |
Area dominated by dense wetland vegetation, primarily tall reedy and rushy marsh plants, typically tule, cattail, or giant reed; perennially flooded; water at surface |
DMV |
4 |
832 |
Area dominated by dense meadow and woodland vegetation, primarily trees, meadow and marsh grasses, or mixed trees, shrubs, and grasses; trees include desert ash and cottonwood, with some desert willow and mesquite; water table typically ranges from above land surface to about 20 feet below land surface; soil wet to dry |
DGV |
5 |
340 |
Area dominated by moderately dense to dense grassland vegetation, primarily saltgrass, and/or short rushes with an occasional tree or shrub; intermittently flooded; water table typically less than 10 feet below land surface; soil wet to moist |
SGV |
6 |
1,215 |
Area dominated by sparse to moderately dense grassland vegetation, primarily salt and bunch grasses with occasional tree or shrub; water table typically ranges from a few feet to about 10 feet below land surface; soil damp to dry |
MBS |
7 |
102 |
Area dominated by moist bare soil; vegetation very sparse, primarily grasses; intermittently flooded, water table typically near land surface throughout most of the year but in some areas declines to a maximum depth of about 5 feet below land surface during late summer and early fall; soil wet to moist |
SSV |
8 |
892 |
Area dominated by sparse to moderately dense shrubland vegetation, primarily greasewood, rabbit brush, and wolfberry; water table typically ranges from about 5 feet to about 20 feet below land surface; soil damp to dry |
1 Vegetation cover descriptors: very sparse, less than 5 percent; sparse, 5 to 20 percent; moderate, 20 to 75 percent; and dense, greater than 75 percent. Soil moisture descriptors presented in relative terms. Sources for depth to water information are U.S. Geological Survey National Water Information System (retrieved June 2000), Laczniak and others (1999), and depth-to-water measurements made during the study.