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Teaching migration routes to canada geese and trumpeter swans using ultralight aircraft, 1990-2001

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Edited by: Eileen C. ReesSusan L. Earnst, and John C. Coulson

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Abstract

This paper summarizes eleven years (1990-2001) of experiments to teach Canada Geese (Branta canadensis) and Trumpeter Swans (Cygnus buccinator) pre-selected migration routes using ultralight aircraft. When Canada Geese were trained to follow an ultralight aircraft for southward autumn migrations of 680 or 1,320 km, 81% (83/103) returned on their own in the next spring to near their place of training. In contrast, none returned of 21 similarly raised geese that were transported south in a closed truck over a route of 680 km. Trumpeter Swans have proven more difficult to train. However, in two experiments in which Trumpeter Swans followed an ultralight for the entire pre-selected route, one of three and two of four returned close to their training area. A stage-by-stage method, in which swans were transported in trucks between stops, flown in the vicinity and penned with a view of the night sky, has shown some promise. So far an established migration route (north and south twice) has been confirmed in only two geese
Publication type Book chapter
Publication Subtype Book Chapter
Title Teaching migration routes to canada geese and trumpeter swans using ultralight aircraft, 1990-2001
Year Published 2002
Language English
Contributing office(s) Patuxent Wildlife Research Center
Larger Work Type Book
Larger Work Subtype Other Government Series
Larger Work Title Proceedings of the Fourth International Swan Symposium 2001
First page 132
Last page 137
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