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Preliminary Surficial Geologic Map of Leuhman Ridge and the Surrounding Area, Edwards Air Force Base and Air Force Research Laboratory, Kern and San Bernardino Counties, California

Open-File Report 2023-1014
Prepared in cooperation with the Air Force Civil Engineer Center
By:  and 

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Abstract

This preliminary geologic map presents mapping of the Leuhman Ridge area of Edwards Air Force Base, California, conducted between April 2020 and June 2021. The report focuses on surficial materials and bedrock to evaluate potential faults and other geologic features that may influence groundwater movement. The preliminary work confirms that the Spring Fault, previously mapped by Dibblee (1960, 1967), is a Quaternary-active fault but does not find convincing evidence to support the existence of the Leuhman Fault (Dibblee, 1960; 1967) within the map area. Several more possible and probable faults are identified by a combination of geomorphic lineaments and brecciated rock. Pleistocene and Holocene eolian deposits are widespread, manifesting as sand sheets, dunes, and admixtures into alluvial fans. Also, an incised pediment forms much of the upland south of Leuhman Ridge. In general, field observations indicate that Quaternary alluvial and eolian deposits are thin; this suggests that secondary bedrock porosity and permeability, defined by degree of weathering and fracture density that includes fault-related fracturing, are more important factors in the location and flow patterns of groundwater.

Suggested Citation

Cyr, A.J., and Miller, D.M., 2023, Preliminary surficial geologic map of Leuhman Ridge and the surrounding area, Edwards Air Force Base and Air Force Research Laboratory, Kern and San Bernardino Counties, California: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2023–1014, 1 sheet, scale 1:18,000, pamphlet 15 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/ofr20231014.

ISSN: 2331-1258 (online)

Study Area

Table of Contents

  • Acknowledgments
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Geologic Setting
  • Methods
  • Previous Work
  • Stratigraphy and Structure
  • Hydrologic Implications
  • Geologic Mapping Conventions
  • Description of map units
  • References Cited
Publication type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Title Preliminary surficial geologic map of Leuhman Ridge and the surrounding area, Edwards Air Force Base and Air Force Research Laboratory, Kern and San Bernardino Counties, California
Series title Open-File Report
Series number 2023-1014
DOI 10.3133/ofr20231014
Year Published 2023
Language English
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Publisher location Reston, VA
Contributing office(s) Geology, Minerals, Energy, and Geophysics Science Center
Description Report: v, 15 p.; 1 Sheet: 47.90 × 32.88 inches; 2 Data Releases
Country United States
State California
County Kern County, San Bernardino County
Other Geospatial Edwards Air Force Base and Air Force Research Laboratory
Online Only (Y/N) Y
Additional Online Files (Y/N) Y
Google Analytic Metrics Metrics page
Additional publication details