A bird community on the edge: habitat use of forest songbirds In eastern Oklahoma
Vincent S. Cavalieri, Timothy J. O’Connell, David M. Leslie Jr.
2008, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the Fourth International Partners in Flight Conference: Tundra to Trophics
Several species of forest songbirds reach a western limit of their respective distributions in eastern Oklahoma. The relative infl uence of various habitat variables on patterns of occurrence in this region may differ from those same infl uences in the core of species’ ranges. We examined the infl uence of...
Millimeter-scale geologic mapping using field spectroscopy techniques
David C. Buesch, Daniel E. Ragona, Mark C. Helmlinger
2008, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the 12th International High-level Radioactive Waste Management Conference (IHLRWM): Steps Toward Reality for Safe Disposal: September 7-11, 2008, Las Vegas, Nevada
No abstract available....
Double-crested cormorant studies at Little Galloo Island, Lake Ontario in 2008: Diet composition, fish consumption and the efficacy of management activities in reducing fish predation
James H. Johnson, Russell D. McCullough, James F. Farquhar
2008, NYSDEC Lake Ontario Annual Report 2008-14
For almost two decades Little Galloo Island (LGI)has supported the largest colony of double-crested cormorants (Phalacrocorax auritus) in the eastern basin of Lake Ontario. Cormorant nest counts on the island since the early 1990's have averaged about 5,000 per year reaching a high of 8,400 in 1996. Johnson et al....
Ground-water quality data in the middle Sacramento Valley study unit, 2006— Results from the California GAMA program
Stephen J. Schmitt, Miranda S. Fram, Barbara J. Milby Dawson, Kenneth Belitz
2008, Data Series 385
Ground-water quality in the approximately 3,340 mi2 Middle Sacramento Valley study unit (MSACV) was investigated from June through September, 2006, as part of the California Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment (GAMA) program. The GAMA Priority Basin Assessment project was developed in response to the Groundwater Quality Monitoring Act of 2001 and...
Flood of June 2008 in Southern Wisconsin
Faith A. Fitzpatrick, Marie C. Peppler, John F. Walker, William J. Rose, Robert J. Waschbusch, James L. Kennedy
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5235
In June 2008, heavy rain caused severe flooding across southern Wisconsin. The floods were aggravated by saturated soils that persisted from unusually wet antecedent conditions from a combination of floods in August 2007, more than 100 inches of snow in winter 2007-08, and moist conditions in spring 2008. The flooding...
Chemical and stable isotopic composition of water and gas in the Fort Union Formation of the Powder River Basin, Wyoming and Montana: Evidence for water/rock interaction and the biogenic origin of coalbed natural gas
Cynthia A. Rice, Romeo M. Flores, Gary D. Stricker, Margaret S. Ellis
2008, International Journal of Coal Geology (76) 76-85
Significant amounts (> 36 million m3/day) of coalbed methane (CBM) are currently being extracted from coal beds in the Paleocene Fort Union Formation of the Powder River Basin of Wyoming and Montana. Information on processes that generate methane in these coalbed reservoirs is important for developing methods that will stimulate...
Formulations for aircraft and airfield deicing and anti-icing: aquatic toxicity and biochemical oxygen demand
Lee Ferguson, Steven R. Corsi, Steven W. Geis, Graham Anderson, Kevin Joback, Harris Gold, Dean Mericas, Devon A. Cancilla
2008, Report
The Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) has sponsored research on environmental characteristics of aircraft and pavement deicers and anti-icers focusing primarily on biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and aquatic toxicity of formulated products and individual chemical components of formulations. This report presents a background of issues leading to this research, objectives...
Mineral resource of the month: natural and synthetic zeolites
Robert L. Virta
2008, Geotimes (53)
Volcanic rocks containing natural zeolites — hydrated aluminosilicate minerals that contain alkaline and alkaline-earth metals — have been mined worldwide for more than 1,000 years for use as cements and building stone. For centuries, people thought natural zeolites occurred only in small amounts inside cavities of volcanic rock. But in...
Factors affecting road mortality of white-tailed deer in eastern South Dakota
Troy W. Grovenburg, Jonathan A. Jenks, Robert W. Klaver, Kevin L. Monteith, Dwight H. Galster, Ron J. Schauer, Wilbert W. Morlock, Joshua A. Delger
2008, Human-Wildlife Conflicts (2) 48-59
White-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) mortalities (n = 4,433) caused by collisions with automobiles during 2003 were modeled in 35 counties in eastern South Dakota. Seventeen independent variables and 5 independent variable interactions were evaluated to explain deer mortalities. A negative binomial regression model (Ln Y = 1.25 – 0.12 [percentage...
Projecting cumulative benefits of multiple river restoration projects: an example from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River system in California
G. Mathias Kondolf, Paul L. Angermeier, Kenneth Cummins, Thomas Dunne, Michael Healey, Wim Kimmerer, Peter B. Moyle, Dennis Murphy, Duncan Patten, Steve F. Railsback, Denise J. Reed, Robert B. Spies, Robert Twiss
2008, Environmental Management (42) 933-945
Despite increasingly large investments, the potential ecological effects of river restoration programs are still small compared to the degree of human alterations to physical and ecological function. Thus, it is rarely possible to “restore” pre-disturbance conditions; rather restoration programs (even large, well-funded ones) will nearly always involve multiple small projects,...
Effects of nitrate and water on the oxygen isotopic analysis of barium sulfate precipitated from water samples
Janet E. Hannon, J.K. Bohlke, Stanley J. Mroczkowski
2008, Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry (22) 4109-4120
BaSO4 precipitated from mixed salt solutions by common techniques for SO isotopic analysis may contain quantities of H2O and NO that introduce errors in O isotope measurements. Experiments with synthetic solutions indicate that δ18O values of CO produced by decomposition of precipitated...
Non-random temporary emigration and the robust design: Conditions for bias at the end of a time series: Section VIII
Catherine A. Langtimm
2008, Book chapter, Modeling demographic processes in marked populations
Deviations from model assumptions in the application of capture–recapture models to real life situations can introduce unknown bias. Understanding the type and magnitude of bias under these conditions is important to interpreting model results. In a robust design analysis of long-term photo-documented sighting histories of the endangered Florida manatee,...
Simulated response of water quality in public supply wells to land use change
P.B. McMahon, K.R. Burow, L. J. Kauffman, S. M. Eberts, J.K. Böhlke, J.J. Gurdak
2008, Water Resources Research (45)
Understanding how changes in land use affect water quality of public supply wells (PSW) is important because of the strong influence of land use on water quality, the rapid pace at which changes in land use are occurring in some parts of the world, and the large...
Mass balance of a cirque glacier in the U.S. Rocky Mountains
Blase A. Reardon, J. T. Harper, Daniel B. Fagre
2008, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the Mass Balance Measurement and Modelling Workshop
Glacier National Park, Montana, USA, contains 27 cirque glaciers, most less than 1 km2 and together comprising about 17 km2. These glaciers lie at relatively low elevation (2000 – 3000 m a.s.l.) and latitude (48o N) and have undergone dramatic retreat since the mid-nineteenth century, when an estimated 150 glaciers...
Protocol for use of regenerated cellulose dialysis membrane diffusion samplers (ER-0313)
Thomas E. Imbrigiotta, Joseph S. Trotsky, M.C. Place
2008, Report
No abstract available....
Isotopic constraints on the chemical evolution of geothermal fluids, Long Valley, CA
Shaun T. Brown, B. Mack Kennedy, Donald J. DePaolo, William C. Evans
2008, Geothermal Resources Council Transactions (32) 269-272
A spatial survey of the chemical and isotopic composition of fluids from the Long Valley hydrothermal system was conducted. Starting at the presumed hydrothermal upwelling zone in the west moat of the caldera, samples were collected from the Casa Diablo geothermal field and a series of monitoring wells defining a...
The ecological and hydrological significance of ephemeral and intermittent streams in the arid and semi-arid American Southwest
Lainie R. Levick, David C. Goodrich, Mariano Hernandez, Julia Fonseca, Darius J. Semmens, Juliet C. Stromberg, Melanie Tluczek, R. A. Leidy, Melissa Scianni, D. Phillip Guertin, William G. Kepner
2008, Report
No abstract available....
Establishing major permeability controls in the Mak-Ban geothermal field, Philippines
Ronald O. Vicedo, James Stimac, Vilma T. Capuno, Jacob B. Lowenstern
2008, Geothermal Resources Council Transactions (32) 309-314
Recent updating of the conceptual model of the Mak-Ban (Bulalo) geothermal field verified both structural and stratigraphic controls on permeability and connectivity in the reservoir. Two silicic units within the predominantly andesitic production zone were identified from borehole logs, core and drill cuttings. Whole rock chemical data and petrographic analysis...
Stratigraphy of the Calvert, Choptank, and St. Marys Formations (Miocene) in the Chesapeake Bay area, Maryland and Virginia
Lauck W. Ward, George W. Andrews
2008, Book
No abstract available....
Urbanization and changing land use in the Great Basin
Alicia A. Torregrosa, Nora Devoe
2008, General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-204
No abstract available....
Coastal Louisiana ecosystem assessment and restoration program: The role of ecosystem forecasting in evaluating restoration planning in the Mississippi River Deltaic Plain
Robert Twilley, Brady Couvillion, Imtiaz Hossain, Carola Kaiser, Alaina Owens, Gregory D. Steyer, Jenneke M. Visser
2008, Conference Paper, Mitigating impacts of natural hazards on fishery ecosystems
The development of ecosystem management plans to restore and rehabilitate natural resources requires an understanding of how specific ecological mechanisms regulate the structure and function of ecosystems. To achieve restoration goals, comprehensive plans and engineering designs must effectively change environmental drivers at the regionallevel to reduce stress conditions at the local environment...
Wildland fire in ecosystems: Fire and nonnative invasive plants
Kristin Zouhar, Jane Kapler Smith, Steve Sutherland, Matthew L. Brooks
2008, General Technical Report RMRS-GTR-42
This state-of-knowledge review of information on relationships between wildland fire and nonnative invasive plants can assist fire managers and other land managers concerned with prevention, detection, and eradication or control of nonnative invasive plants. The 16 chapters in this volume synthesize ecological and botanical principles regarding relationships between wildland fire and nonnative...
Probabilistic liquefaction hazard mapping
Thomas L. Holzer
2008, Conference Paper, Proceedings of geotechnical earthquake engineering and soil dynamics IV
Many investigators have applied the liquefaction potential index (LPI) to map regional liquefaction hazard. LPI, which integrates the liquefaction potential of susceptible soil elements at a specific location into a single value, has been used to assess both (1) spatial variability of liquefaction potential, and (2) liquefaction potential of surficial...
Experimental and field observations of breach dynamics accompanying erosion of Marmot Cofferdam, Sandy River, Oregon
G. E. Grant, Jeffrey D. G. Marr, C. Hill, S. Johnson, K. Campbell, O. Mohseni, J.R. Wallick, S.L. Lewis, E. A. O’connor, Jon J. Major
2008, Conference Paper
A key issue faced in dam removal is the rate and timing of remobilization and discharge of stored reservoir sediments following the removal. Different removal strategies can result in different trajectories of upstream sediment transport and knickpoint migration. We examine this issue of for the Marmot Dam removal in Sandy...
Spatial and temporal trends in nitrate concentrations in the eastern San Joaquin Valley regional aquifer and implications for fertilizer management
Karen R. Burow, Christopher T. Green
2008, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the American Society of Agronomy, California Chapter annual meeting
Ground-water withdrawals in the San Joaquin Valley totaled 64 million m3 /day (19 million ac-ft) in 2000, supplying about 45% of agricultural irrigation demand and about 80% of municipal supply (Hutson et al., 2004). Most of the population and ground-water use are in the eastern San Joaquin Valley, where reliance...