The future of coral reefs in the US Virgin Islands: Is Acropora palmata more likely to recover than Montastraea annularis complex?
Caroline S. Rogers, Erinn Muller, Tony Spitzack, Jeff Miller
2008, Conference Paper, 11th International Coral Reef Symposium
Coral diseases have played a major role in the degradation of coral reefs in the Caribbean, including those in the US Virgin Islands (USVI). In 2005, bleaching affected reefs throughout the Caribbean, and was especially severe on USVI reefs. Some corals began to regain their color as water temperatures cooled,...
Determination of human-health pharmaceuticals in filtered water by chemically modified styrene-divinylbenzene resin-based solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography/Mass Spectrometry
Edward T. Furlong, Stephen L. Werner, Bruce D. Anderson, Jeffery D. Cahill
2008, Techniques and Methods 5-B5
In 1999, the Methods Research and Development Program of the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory began the process of developing a method designed to identify and quantify human-health pharmaceuticals in four filtered water-sample types: reagent water, ground water, surface water minimally affected by human contributions, and surface...
A Landscape Indicator Approach to the Identification and Articulation of the Ecological Consequences of Land Cover Change in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed, 1970-2000
Terrence Slonecker
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3056
The advancement of geographic science in the area of land surface status and trends and land cover change is at the core of the current geographic scientific research of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) (McMahon and others, 2005). Perhaps the least developed or articulated aspects of USGS land change science...
Potential for bed-material entrainment in selected streams of the Edwards Plateau - Edwards, Kimble, and Real Counties, Texas, and vicinity
Franklin T. Heitmuller, William H. Asquith
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5017
The Texas Department of Transportation spends considerable money for maintenance and replacement of low-water crossings of streams in the Edwards Plateau in Central Texas as a result of damages caused in part by the transport of cobble- and gravel-sized bed material. An investigation of the problem at low-water crossings was...
The Distribution of Submersed Aquatic Vegetation in the Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Potomac River, 2005
Nancy B. Rybicki, Erika M. Justiniano-Velez, Edward R. Schenk, Julie M. Baldizar, Sarah E. Hunter
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1218
Submersed aquatic vegetation (SAV) is a critical component of the Potomac River ecosystem. Though SAV provides important habitat for fauna and stabilizes bottom sediment, very dense beds may restrict recreational and commercial navigation. Exotic species of SAV are managed by the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments Potomac Aquatic Plant Management...
A Vegetation Database for the Colorado River Ecosystem from Glen Canyon Dam to the Western Boundary of Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
Barbara E. Ralston, Philip A. Davis, Robert M. Weber, Jill M. Rundall
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1216
A vegetation database of the riparian vegetation located within the Colorado River ecosystem (CRE), a subsection of the Colorado River between Glen Canyon Dam and the western boundary of Grand Canyon National Park, was constructed using four-band image mosaics acquired in May 2002. A digital line scanner was flown over...
Quality of water and sediment in streams affected by historical mining, and quality of Mine Tailings, in the Rio Grande/Rio Bravo Basin, Big Bend Area of the United States and Mexico, August 2002
Rebecca B. Lambert, Christine M. Kolbe, Wayne Belzer
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5032
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the International Boundary and Water Commission - U.S. and Mexican Sections, the National Park Service, the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality, the Secretaria de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales in Mexico, the Area de Proteccion de Flora y Fauna Canon de Santa Elena...
Simulation of Flow Regimes to Reduce Habitat for T. tubifex
Robert T. Milhous
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1107
Whirling disease has had a significant impact on trout fisheries of the American west by reducing the numbers and quality of rainbow trout in infected streams. A critical factor in the life cycle of the whirling disease parasite is the fine sediment that provides the optimum habitat for Tubifex tubifex,...
Geology of National Parks
Philip W. Stoffer
2008, General Information Product 69
This is a set of two sheets of 3D images showing geologic features of many National Parks. Red-and-cyan viewing glasses are need to see the three-dimensional effect. A search on the World Wide Web will yield many sites about anaglyphs and where to get 3D glasses. Red-blue glasses will do...
Simplified Surface Energy Balance (SSEB) approach for estimating actual ET: An evaluation with lysimeter data
Prasanna H. Gowda, Gabriel B. Senay, Paul D. Colaizzi, Terry A. Howell
2008, Conference Paper
Evapotranspiration (ET) is an essential component of the water balance and a major consumptive use of irrigation water and precipitation on cropland. Numerous energy balance (EB) algorithms have been developed to make use of remote sensing data to estimate ET regionally. However, a review of different ET mapping algorithms shows...
Seismic monitoring to assess performance of structures In near‐real time: Recent progress
Mehmet Celebi
2008, Conference Paper, AIP conference proceedings
Earlier papers have described how observed data from classical accelerometers deployed in structures or from differential GPS with high sampling ratios deployed at roofs of tall buildings can be configured to establish seismic health monitoring of structures. In these configurations, drift ratios1 are the main parametric indicator of damage condition of a structure or...
Site characterization of Italian strong motion recording stations
Giuseppe Scasserra, Jonathan P. Stewart, Robert E. Kayen, Giuseppe Lanzo
2008, Conference Paper, AIP conference proceedings
A dataset of site conditions at 101 Italian ground motion stations with recorded motions has been compiled that includes geologic characteristics and seismic velocities. Geologic characterization is derived principally from local geologic investigations by ENEL that include detailed mapping and cross sections. For sites lacking such detailed geologic characterization, the geology maps of the by Servizio Geologico d'Italia are used. Seismic velocities are extracted from the literature and the...
Coral Diseases Following Massive Bleaching in 2005 Cause 60 Percent Decline in Coral Cover and Mortality of the Threatened Species, Acropora Palmata, on Reefs in the U.S. Virgin Islands
Caroline S. Rogers
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3058
Record-high seawater temperatures and calm seas in the summer of 2005 led to the most severe coral bleaching (greater than 90 percent bleached coral cover) ever observed in the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) (figs. 1 and 2). All but a few coral species bleached, including the threatened species, Acropora palmata....
Florida Integrated Science Center (FISC) Coral Reef Research
D.Z. Poore
2008, Fact Sheet 2008-3057
Coral reefs provide important ecosystem services such as shoreline protection and the support of lucrative industries including fisheries and tourism. Such ecosystem services are being compromised as reefs decline due to coral disease, climate change, overfishing, and pollution. There is a need for focused, integrated science to understand the complex...
Ride the Rockies Brochure
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2008, General Information Product 67
To download other USGS materials related to Ride The Rockies, go to http://www.cr.usgs.gov/rtr/index.htm...
User’s guide to the collection and analysis of tree cores to assess the distribution of subsurface volatile organic compounds
Don A. Vroblesky
2008, Scientific Investigations Report 2008-5088
Analysis of the volatile organic compound content of tree cores is an inexpensive, rapid, simple approach to examining the distribution of subsurface volatile organic compound contaminants. The method has been shown to detect several volatile petroleum hydrocarbons and chlorinated aliphatic compounds associated with vapor intrusion and ground-water contamination. Tree cores,...
Ride the Rockies Postcard
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2008, General Information Product 66
2008 Ride The Rockies route on shaded-relief mosaic of USGS Landsat 7 satellite images. To download other USGS materials related to Ride The Rockies, go to http://www.cr.usgs.gov/rtr/index.htm...
Interpretation of Borehole Geophysical Logs at Area C, Former Naval Air Warfare Center, Warminster Township, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, 2007
Ronald A. Sloto
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1207
This study was done by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the U.S. Navy at Area C of the former Naval Air Warfare Center in Warminster Township, Bucks County, Pa., in support of hydrogeological investigations conducted by the Navy to address ground-water contamination in the Stockton Formation. Borehole geophysical...
The Gogebic Iron Range — A sample of the northern margin of the Penokean fold and thrust belt
William F. Cannon, Gene L. LaBerge, John S. Klasner, Klaus J. Schulz
2008, Professional Paper 1730
The Gogebic iron range is an elongate belt of Paleoproterozoic strata extending from the west shore of Lake Gogebic in the upper peninsula of Michigan for about 125 km westward into northern Wisconsin. It is one of six major informally named iron ranges in the Lake Superior region and produced...
Ride the Rockies Poster
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2008, General Information Product 68
To download other USGS materials related to Ride The Rockies, go to http://www.cr.usgs.gov/rtr/index.htm...
Winds, Waves, Tides, and the Resulting Flow Patterns and Fluxes of Water, Sediment, and Coral Larvae off West Maui, Hawaii
Curt D. Storlazzi, Michael E. Field
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1215
A series of recent studies has focused on the flow patterns and particle fluxes along the coast of West Maui, Hawaii, USA, from Honolua south to Puumana. From those studies a relatively good understanding has emerged of the physical processes that influence the relative amount of suspended sediment in nearshore...
Update to the Ground-Water Withdrawals Database for the Death Valley Regional Ground-Water Flow System, Nevada and California, 1913-2003
Michael T. Moreo, Leigh Justet
2008, Data Series 340
Ground-water withdrawal estimates from 1913 through 2003 for the Death Valley regional ground-water flow system are compiled in an electronic database to support a regional, three-dimensional, transient ground-water flow model. This database updates a previously published database that compiled estimates of ground-water withdrawals for 1913-1998. The same methodology is used...
Using the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory LT-MDL to Evaluate and Analyze Data
Bernadine A. Bonn
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1227
A long-term method detection level (LT-MDL) and laboratory reporting level (LRL) are used by the U.S. Geological Survey?s National Water Quality Laboratory (NWQL) when reporting results from most chemical analyses of water samples. Changing to this method provided data users with additional information about their data and often resulted in...
Mapping of Florida's coastal and marine resources: Setting priorities workshop
Lisa Robbins, Steven Wolfe, Ellen Raabe
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1157
The importance of mapping habitats and bioregions as a means to improve resource management has become increasingly clear. Large areas of the waters surrounding Florida are unmapped or incompletely mapped, possibly hindering proper management and good decisionmaking. Mapping of these ecosystems is among the top priorities identified by...
Annotated definitions of selected geomorphic terms and related terms of hydrology, sedimentology, soil science and ecology
W. R. Osterkamp
2008, Open-File Report 2008-1217
No astract available....