Bibliography of the Gulf of Mexico coastal plain coal geology
Robert W. Hook, Peter D. Warwick, Alexander W. Karlsen, Susan J. Tewalt
Peter D. Warwick, Alexander K. Karlsen, Matthew D. Merrill, Susan J. Tewalt, editor(s)
2011, Book chapter, Geologic assessment of coal in the Gulf of Mexico coastal plain
Unlike scientific literature pertaining to most other coal-bearing regions in the conterminous United States, this bibliography on the coal geology of the Gulf Coastal Plain is dominated by work from the late 20th century. Although coals of this region were mined commercially in the late 1800s and early 1900s, they...
Productivity of a coral reef using boundary layer and enclosure methods
W. R. McGillis, C. Langdon, B. Loose, Kimberly K. Yates, J. Corredor
2011, Geophysical Research Letters (38)
The metabolism of Cayo Enrique Reef, Puerto Rico, was studied using in situ methods during March 2009. Benthic O2 fluxes were used to calculate net community production using both the boundary layer gradient and enclosure techniques. The boundary layer O2 gradient and the drag coefficients were used to calculate productivity...
Disaster risk assessment case study: Recent drought on the Navajo Nation, USA
Margaret Hiza, Klara B. Kelley, Harris Francis, Debra Block
2011, Report, 2011 Global Assessment Report on Disaster Risk Reduction
The Navajo Nation is an ecologically sensitive semi-arid to arid section of the southern Colorado Plateau. In this remote part of the United States, located at the Four Corners (Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and Utah), traditional people live a subsistence lifestyle that is inextricably tied to, and dependent upon, landscape...
Stratigraphic, sedimentologic, and dendrogeomorphic analyses of rapid floodplain formation along the Rio Grande in Big Bend National Park, Texas
David J. Dean, Linda J. Scott, Patrick B. Shafroth, John C. Schmidt
2011, Geological Society of America Bulletin (123) 1908-1925
The channel of the lower Rio Grande in the Big Bend region rapidly narrows during years of low mean and peak flow. We conducted stratigraphic, sedimentologic, and dendrogeomorphic analyses within two long floodplain trenches to precisely reconstruct the timing and processes of recent floodplain formation. We show that the channel...
Episodic intrusion, internal differentiation, and hydrothermal alteration of the Miocene Tatoosh intrusive suite south of Mount Rainier, Washington
Edward A. du Bray, Charles R. Bacon, David A. John, Joseph L. Wooden, Frank K. Mazdab
2011, Geological Society of America Bulletin (123) 534-561
The Miocene Tatoosh intrusive suite south of Mount Rainier is composed of three broadly granodioritic plutons that are manifestations of ancestral Cascades arc magmatism. Tatoosh intrusive suite plutons have individually diagnostic characteristics, including texture, mineralogy, and geochemistry, and apparently lack internal contacts. New ion-microprobe U-Pb zircon ages indicate crystallization of...
Expansion of tubenose gobies Proterorhinus semilunaris into western Lake Erie and potential effects on native species
P.M. Kocovsky, J.A. Tallman, D.J. Jude, D.M. Murphy, J.E. Brown, C.A. Stepien
2011, Biological Invasions (13) 2775-2784
The Eurasian freshwater tubenose goby Proterorhinus semilunaris (formerly Proterorhinus marmoratus) invaded the Laurentian Great Lakes in the 1990s, presumably via ballast water from transoceanic cargo ships. Tubenose gobies spread throughout Lake St. Clair, its tributaries, and the Detroit River system, and also are present in the Duluth-Superior harbor of Lake...
40Ar/39Ar dating of tuff vents in the Campi Flegrei caldera (southern Italy): Toward a new chronostratigraphic reconstruction of the Holocene volcanic activity
L. Fedele, D.D. Insinga, A.T. Calvert, V. Morra, A. Perrotta, C. Scarpati
2011, Bulletin of Volcanology (73) 1323-1336
The Campi Flegrei hosts numerous monogenetic vents inferred to be younger than the 15 ka Neapolitan Yellow Tuff. Sanidine crystals from the three young Campi Flegrei vents of Fondi di Baia, Bacoli and Nisida were dated using 40Ar/39Ar geochronology. These vents, together with several other young edifices, occur roughly along the...
Infrasound from the 2007 fissure eruptions of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawai'i
D. Fee, M. Garces, Tim R. Orr, Michael P. Poland
2011, Geophysical Research Letters (38)
Varied acoustic signals were recorded at Kīlauea Volcano in mid-2007, coincident with dramatic changes in the volcano's activity. Prior to this time period, Pu'u 'Ō'ō crater produced near-continuous infrasonic tremor and was the primary source of degassing and lava effusion at Kīlauea. Collapse and draining of Pu'u 'Ō'ō crater...
Spread of plague among black-tailed prairie dogs is associated with colony spatial characteristics
T. L. Johnson, J.F. Cully Jr., S.K. Collinge, C. Ray, C.M. Frey, B. K. Sandercock
2011, Journal of Wildlife Management (75) 357-368
Sylvatic plague (Yersinia pestis) is an exotic pathogen that is highly virulent in black‐tailed prairie dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) and causes widespread colony losses and individual mortality rates >95%. We investigated colony spatial characteristics that may influence inter‐colony transmission of plague at 3 prairie dog colony complexes in the Great Plains....
Recent surface temperature trends in the interior of East Antarctica from borehole firn temperature measurements and geophysical inverse methods
A. Muto, T. A. Scambos, K. Steffen, A.G. Slater, Gary D. Clow
2011, Geophysical Research Letters (38)
We use measured firn temperatures down to depths of 80 to 90 m at four locations in the interior of Dronning Maud Land, East Antarctica to derive surface temperature histories spanning the past few decades using two different inverse methods. We find that the mean surface temperatures near the ice...
Effects of black bear relocation on elk calf recruitment at Great Smoky Mountains National Park
J. Yarkovich, J. D. Clark, J.L. Murrow
2011, Journal of Wildlife Management (75) 1145-1154
Previous research from 2001 to 2006 on an experimentally released elk (Cervus elaphus) population at Great Smoky Mountains National Park (GSMNP or Park) indicated that calf recruitment (i.e., calves reaching 1 yr of age per adult female elk) was low (0.306, total SE = 0.090) resulting in low or negative population growth...
Deciphering fluid sources of hydrothermal systems: A combined Sr- and S-isotope study on barite (Schwarzwald, SW Germany)
S. Staude, S. Gob, K. Pfaff, F. Strobele, W. R. Premo, G. Markl
2011, Chemical Geology (286) 1-20
Primary and secondary barites from hydrothermal mineralizations in SW Germany were investigated, for the first time, by a combination of strontium (Sr) isotope systematics (87Sr/86Sr), Sr contents and δ34S values to distinguish fluid sources and precipitation mechanisms responsible for their formation. Barite of Permian age derived its Sr solely from...
The high life: Transport of microbes in the atmosphere
D.J. Smith, Dale W. Griffin, D.A. Jaffe
2011, Eos, Transactions, American Geophysical Union (92) 249-250
Microbes (bacteria, fungi, algae, and viruses) are the most successful types of life on Earth because of their ability to adapt to new environments, reproduce quickly, and disperse globally. Dispersal occurs through a number of vectors, such as migrating animals or the hydrological cycle, but transport by wind may be...
Bounding species distribution models
Thomas J. Stohlgren, Catherine S. Jarnevich, Wayne E. Esaias, Jeffery T. Morisette
2011, Current Zoology (57) 642-647
Species distribution models are increasing in popularity for mapping suitable habitat for species of management concern. Many investigators now recognize that extrapolations of these models with geographic information systems (GIS) might be sensitive to the environmental bounds of the data used in their development, yet there is no recommended best...
OBIS-USA: a data-sharing legacy of the census of marine life
G.R. Sedberry, D.G. Fautin, M. Feldman, M.D. Fornwall, P. Goldstein, R.P. Guralnick
2011, Oceanography (24) 166-173
The United States Geological Survey's Biological Informatics Program hosts OBIS-USA, the US node of the Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS). OBIS-USA gathers, coordinates, applies standard formats to, and makeswidely available data on biological collections in marine waters of the United States and other areas where US investigators have collected data...
Antibiotic use during the intracoelomic implantation of electronic tags into fish
D.M. Mulcahy
2011, Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries (21) 83-96
The use of antibiotics, in particular, the use of a single dose of antibiotics during electronic tag implantation is of unproven value, and carries with it the potential for the development of antibiotic resistance in bacteria and the alteration of the immune response of the fish. Antibiotic use during electronic...
Post-breeding bird responses to canopy tree retention, stand size, and edge in regenerating Appalachian hardwood stands
Molly E. McDermott, Petra B. Wood
2011, Forest Ecology and Management (262) 547-554
Avian use of even-aged timber harvests is likely affected by stand attributes such as size, amount of edge, and retained basal area, all characteristics that can easily be manipulated in timber harvesting plans. However, few studies have examined their effects during the post-breeding period. We studied the impacts of clearcut,...
Mechanism of the 1996-97 non-eruptive volcano-tectonic earthquake swarm at Iliamna Volcano, Alaska
Diana Roman, John A. Power
2011, Bulletin of Volcanology (73) 143-153
A significant number of volcano-tectonic (VT) earthquake swarms, some of which are accompanied by ground deformation and/or volcanic gas emissions, do not culminate in an eruption. These swarms are often thought to represent stalled intrusions of magma into the mid- or shallow-level crust. Real-time assessment of the likelihood that a...
Goldschmidt crater and the Moon's north polar region: Results from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M3)
L.C. Cheek, C.M. Pieters, J.W. Boardman, R. N. Clark, J. #NAME? Combe, J.W. Head, P.J. Isaacson, T. B. McCord, D. Moriarty, J.W. Nettles, N.E. Petro, J.M. Sunshine, L.A. Taylor
2011, Journal of Geophysical Research E: Planets (116)
Soils within the impact crater Goldschmidt have been identified as spectrally distinct from the local highland material. High spatial and spectral resolution data from the Moon Mineralogy Mapper (M3) on the Chandrayaan-1 orbiter are used to examine the character of Goldschmidt crater in detail. Spectral parameters applied to a north...
Pigeonholing pyroclasts: Insights from the 19 March 2008 explosive eruption of Kīlauea volcano
Bruce F. Houghton, Don Swanson, R.J. Carey, J. Rausch, Andrew Sutton
2011, Geology (39) 263-266
We think, conventionally, of volcanic explosive eruptions as being triggered in one of two ways: by release and expansion of volatiles dissolved in the ejected magma (magmatic explosions) or by transfer of heat from magma into an external source of water (phreatic or phreatomagmatic explosions). We document here an event...
Magmatic-vapor expansion and the formation of high-sulfidation gold deposits: Structural controls on hydrothermal alteration and ore mineralization
Byron R. Berger, Richard W. Henley
2011, Ore Geology Reviews (39) 75-90
High-sulfidation copper–gold lode deposits such as Chinkuashih, Taiwan, Lepanto, Philippines, and Goldfield, Nevada, formed within 1500 m of the paleosurface in volcanic terranes. All underwent an early stage of extensive advanced argillic silica–alunite alteration followed by an abrupt change to spatially much more restricted stages of fracture-controlled sulfide–sulfosalt mineral assemblages...
Regional spectral analysis of three moderate earthquakes in Northeastern North America
John Boatwright, Linda C. Seekins
2011, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (101) 1769-1782
We analyze Fourier spectra obtained from the horizontal components of broadband and accelerogram data from the 1997 Cap-Rouge, the 2002 Ausable Forks, and the 2005 Rivière-du-Loup earthquakes, recorded by Canadian and American stations sited on rock at hypocentral distances from 23 to 602 km. We check the recorded spectra closely...
Agricultural practices and residual corn during spring crane and waterfowl migration in Nebraska
Mark H. Sherfy, Michael J. Anteau, A.A. Bishop
2011, Journal of Wildlife Management (75) 995-1003
Nebraska's Central Platte River Valley (CPRV) is a major spring‐staging area for migratory birds. Over 6 million ducks, geese, and sandhill cranes (Grus canadensis) stage there en route to tundra, boreal forest, and prairie breeding habitats, storing nutrients for migration and reproduction by consuming primarily corn remaining in fields after...
Early in-flight detection of SO2 via Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy: A feasible aviation safety measure to prevent potential encounters with volcanic plumes
L. Vogel, B. Galle, C. Kern, Granados H. Delgado, V. Conde, P. Norman, S. Arellano, O. Landgren, P. Lubcke, Nieves J.M. Alvarez, Gonzales L. Cardenas, U. Platt
2011, Atmospheric Measurement Techniques Discussions (4) 2827-2881
Volcanic ash constitutes a risk to aviation, mainly due to its ability to cause jet engines to fail. Other risks include the possibility of abrasion of windshields and potentially serious damage to avionic systems. These hazards have been widely recognized 5 since the early 1980s, when volcanic ash provoked several...
Efficacy of monitoring and empirical predictive modeling at improving public health protection at Chicago beaches
Meredith B. Nevers, Richard L. Whitman
2011, Water Research (45) 1659-1668
Efforts to improve public health protection in recreational swimming waters have focused on obtaining real-time estimates of water quality. Current monitoring techniques rely on the time-intensive culturing of fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) from water samples, but rapidly changing FIB concentrations result in management errors that lead to the public being...