Physical, chemical, and biological data for the Uncompahgre Project area and the Grand Valley, west-central Colorado, 1993-98
David L. Butler, Barbara Campbell Osmundson
2000, Open-File Report 99-453
No abstract available....
Development and testing of techniques to obtain infiltration data for unconsolidated surficial materials, Yucca Mountain area, Nye County, Nevada
Lon L. Hofmann, William R. Guertal, Alan L. Flint
2000, Open-File Report 95-154
Seismic-reflection investigations of the Texas Springs Syncline for ground water development, Death Valley National Park
Michael N. Machette, W. J. Stephenson, R. A. Williams, J. K. Odum, D. M. Worley, R. L. Dart
2000, Open-File Report 2000-106
The U.S. Geological Survey has completed an integrated geologic and geophysical study of the Texas Springs syncline for the National Park Service with the intention of locating a new production water well near existing water-collection and distribution facilities. Subsurface information was required to determine which, if any, sites within the...
Analysis of nitrate and volatile organic compound data for ground water in the Great Salt Lake Basins, Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming, 1980-98
Susan A. Thiros
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4043
In 1995, ground water was the source of drinking water to about 52 percent of the population served by public drinking water systems in the Great Salt Lake Basins study unit, which includes parts of Utah, Idaho, and Wyoming. Existing nitrate and volatile organic compound data for ground water collected...
Nutrients and Suspended Solids in Surface Waters of the Upper Illinois River Basin in Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin, 1978-97
Daniel J. Sullivan
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4275
A retrospective analysis of selected data on nutrients and suspended solids in surface waters of the upper Illinois River Basin was done as part of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program. Approximately 91 percent of the upper Illinois River Basin is drained by three principal rivers:...
Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow at the Gettysburg Elevator Plant Superfund Site, Adams County, Pennsylvania
Dennis J. Low, Daniel J. Goode, Dennis W. Risser
2000, Open-File Report 2000-185
Ground water in Triassic-age sedimentary fractured-rock aquifers in the area of Gettysburg, Pa., is used as drinking water and for industrial and commercial supply. In 1983, ground water at the Gettysburg Elevator Plant was found by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources to be contaminated with trichloroethene, 1,1,1-trichloroethane, and other...
Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory-Determination of ammonium plus organic nitrogen by a Kjeldahl digestion method and an automated photometric finish that includes digest cleanup by gas diffusion
Charles J. Patton, Earl P. Truitt
2000, Open-File Report 2000-170
The National Water Quality Laboratory (NWQL) determined ammonium plus organic nitrogen (Kjeldahl nitrogen) by using semiautomated, block digester methods for filtered and whole-water samples from 1986 until October 1, 1991. During that time, phosphorus was determined by a persulfate digestion method. In 1991, projected increases in demand for both tests by the U.S. Geological Survey?s National Water-Quality Assessment Program led...
Flow and salinity characteristics of the upper Suwannee River Estuary, Florida
Gina M. Tillis
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4268
Continuous stage and salinity data were recorded from August 1995 to December 1997 at four gages located in the upper Suwannee River Estuary. Continuous velocity data were recorded at two of the four gages and continuous discharge data were computed for these two gages. Additional salinity data were collected at...
Lagtime relations for urban streams in Georgia
Ernest J. Inman
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4049
Urban flood hydrographs are needed for the design of many highway drainage structures, embankments, and entrances to detention ponds. The three components that are needed to simulate urban flood hydrographs at ungaged sites are the design flood, the dimensionless hydrograph, and lagtime. The design flood and the dimensionless hydrograph have...
Flow-velocity and depth data during peak discharge events at selected bridge crossings in North Carolina, 1964-98
Benjamin F. Pope
2000, Open-File Report 2000-169
Flow-velocity and depth data were collected from July 1996 through December 1998 during peak discharge events at 21 bridge crossings that are adjacent to U.S. Geological Survey streamgaging stations in North Carolina. These data were collected during measurements of peak discharges that had recurrence intervals ranging from less than 2...
Distribution, movement, and fate of nitrate in the surficial aquifer beneath citrus groves, Indian River, Martin, and St. Lucie Counties, Florida
Christy A. Crandall
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4057
The surficial aquifer system beneath citrus groves in Indian River, Martin, and St. Lucie Counties, Florida, was studied to determine the effects of citrus agriculture on ground-water quality. The surficial aquifer is the primary drinking-water source for Martin and St. Lucie Counties and furnishes about 33 percent of the drinking-water...
Proposal and work plan to calibrate and verify a water-quality model to simulate effects of wastewater discharges to the Red River of the North at drought streamflow near Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead, Minnesota
Edwin A. Wesolowski
2000, Open-File Report 2000-190
This report presents a proposal for conducting a water-quality modeling study at drought streamflow, a detailed comprehensive plan for collecting the data, and an annual drought-formation monitoring plan. A 30.8 mile reach of the Red River of the North receives treated wastewater from plants at Fargo, North Dakota, and Moorhead,...
Methods of rating unsaturated zone and watershed characteristics of public water supplies in North Carolina
Jo Leslie Eimers, J.C. Weaver, Silvia Terziotti, R.W. Midgette
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4283
Overlay and index methods were derived for rating the unsaturated zone and watershed characteristics for use by the State of North Carolina in assessing more than 11,000 public water-supply wells and approximately 245 public surface-water intakes. The rating of the unsaturated zone and watershed characteristics represents a practical and effective...
Hydrology and water quality of Little Cross Creek, Cumberland County, North Carolina, 1996-98
Mary J. Giorgino, Terry L. Middleton
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4284
Little Cross Creek is a small stream located in Cumberland County, North Carolina, in the Sand Hills area of the Coastal Plain Province. From August 1996 through August 1998, the U.S. Geological Survey collected streamflow, water-quality, and time-of-travel data at 10 sites in Little Cross Creek Basin to assess ambient...
MODFLOW-2000, the U.S. Geological Survey modular ground-water model; user guide to the observation, sensitivity, and parameter-estimation processes and three post-processing programs
Mary C. Hill, E. R. Banta, A.W. Harbaugh, E.R. Anderman
2000, Open-File Report 2000-184
This report documents the Observation, Sensitivity, and Parameter-Estimation Processes of the ground-water modeling computer program MODFLOW-2000. The Observation Process generates model-calculated values for comparison with measured, or observed, quantities. A variety of statistics is calculated to quantify this comparison, including a weighted least-squares objective function. In addition, a number of...
Streamflow Statistics for the Narraguagus River at Cherryfield, Maine
Robert W. Dudley, Joseph P. Nielsen
2000, Open-File Report 2000-95
Streamflow data have been collected for the Narraguagus River from 1948 to the present (2000) at the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) streamgaging station at Cherryfield, Maine. This report describes a study done by the USGS to determine streamflow statistics using the streamflow record at the Narraguagus River station for use...
Atlas of relations between climatic parameters and distributions of important trees and shrubs in North America; additional conifers, hardwoods, and monocots
Robert S. Thompson, Katherine H. Anderson, Patrick J. Bartlein, Sharon A. Smith
2000, Professional Paper 1650-C
This volume explores the continental-scale relations between climate and the geographic ranges of woody plant species in North America. A 25-km equal-area grid of modern climatic and bioclimatic parameters for North America was constructed from instrumental weather records. The geographic distributions of selected tree and shrub species were digitized, and...
Water quality in alluvial aquifers of the southern Rocky Mountains Physiographic Province, upper Colorado River basin, Colorado, 1997
Lori Estelle Apodaca, Jeffrey B. Bails
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4222
Water-quality samples were collected in the summer of 1997 from 45 sites (43 wells and 2 springs) in selected alluvial aquifers throughout the Southern Rocky Mountains physiographic province of the Upper Colorado River Basin study unit as part of the U.S. Geological Survey National Water-Quality Assessment Program. The objective of...
Characterization of water quality and simulation of temperature, nutrients, biochemical oxygen demand, and dissolved oxygen in the Wateree River, South Carolina, 1996-98
Toby D. Feaster, Paul Conrads
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4234
In May 1996, the U.S. Geological Survey entered into a cooperative agreement with the Kershaw County Water and Sewer Authority to characterize and simulate the water quality in the Wateree River, South Carolina. Longitudinal profiling of dissolved-oxygen concentrations during the spring and summer of 1996 revealed dissolved-oxygen minimums occurring upstream...
Abrupt physical and chemical changes during 1992-1999, Anderson Springs, SE Geyser Geothermal Field, California
Cathy J. Janik, Fraser Goff, Stephen R. Walter, Michael L. Sorey, Dale Counce, Elizabeth M. Colvard
2000, Open-File Report 2000-37
The Anderson Springs area is located about 90 miles (145 kilometers) north of San Francisco, California, in the southwestern part of Lake County. The area was first developed in the late 1800s as a health resort, which was active until the 1930s. Patrons drank a variety of cool to hot...
Municipal Stormwater Monitoring Program, Dallas-Fort Worth area, Texas: Summary of sampling, February 1997-February 2000
Stephanie J. Moore, Timothy H. Raines, Stanley Baldys
2000, Fact Sheet 042-00
During 1992–94, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the North Central Texas Council of Governments (NCTCOG) collected stormwater runoff data for the cities and Texas Department of Transportation (TxDOT) Districts in the Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW) area to meet the regulatory requirements of the application phase for the National...
Geologic and geophysical characterization studies of Yucca Mountain, Nevada, a potential high-level radioactive-waste repository
J.W. Whitney, W. R. Keefer
2000, Data Series 58
In recognition of a critical national need for permanent radioactive-waste storage, Yucca Mountain in southwestern Nevada has been investigated by Federal agencies since the 1970's, as a potential geologic disposal site. In 1987, Congress selected Yucca Mountain for an expanded and more detailed site characterization effort. As an integral part...
Follow-ons to the KidSAT/EarthKAM student remote sensing program
Grant R. Mah
2000, Conference Paper, AIP conference proceedings
The KidSAT/EarthKAM program is a NASA educational initiative that allows students to develop and operate a remote sensing space program. The first phase of the program consisted of a student developed camera that is flown on Space Shuttle missions in the nadir window. A network of students develop a series of image acquisition requests, based on approved science proposals, that...
Hydrogeology of the gray limestone aquifer in southern Florida
Ronald S. Reese, Kevin J. Cunningham
2000, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4213
Results from 35 new test coreholes and aquifer-test, water-level, and water-quality data were combined with existing hydrogeologic data to define the extent, thickness, hydraulic properties, and degree of confinement of the gray limestone aquifer in southern Florida. This aquifer, previously known to be present only in southeastern Florida (Miami-Dade, Broward,...
Geologic assessment of coal in the Colorado Plateau: Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah
Mark A. Kirschbaum, Lauara N.R. Roberts, L.R. Biewick, editor(s)
2000, Professional Paper 1625-B
This CD-ROM set contains a geologic assessment of coal deposits of the Colorado Plateau region and new resource estimates for selected assessment units within the Colorado Plateau. Original resource estimates (in-place resources before production) for the 12 priority assessment units of the Colorado Plateau exceed one half trillion short tons...