Abundance and distribution of white-tailed deer on First State National Historical Park and surrounding lands
H. Brian Underwood, Madison R. Hand, Donald J. Leopold
2024, Science Report NPS/SR—2024/176
We estimated both abundance and distribution of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) on the Brandywine Valley unit of First State National Historical Park (FRST) and the Brandywine Creek State Park (BCSP) during 2020 and 2021 with two widely used field methods — a road-based count and a network of camera traps....
Synthesizing professional opinion of Lake Whitefish and Cisco recruitment drivers across the Great Lakes
Taylor A. Brown, Lars G. Rudstam, Suresh A. Sethi, Chris Hessell, Erik Olsen, Jory L. Jonas, Benjamin J. Rook, Steven A. Pothoven, Sarah J.H. Beech, Erin S. Dunlop, Stephen James, Jason B. Smith, Zach Amidon, Dray D. Carl, David Bunnell, Ralph W. Tingley III, Brian Weidel, Andrew Edgar Honsey
2024, The Laurentian (2024) 1-41
Disentangling the suite of ecological drivers that explain recruitment variability for Lake Whitefish Coregonus clupeaformis and Cisco C. artedi is of critical importance for their conservation, management, and stewardship in the Laurentian Great Lakes. However, recruitment is inherently variable and can be regulated by many interacting processes, the relative importance of which can vary...
Joint pilot fish habitat framework
Hannah Nisonson, Alexander H. Kiser, Benjamin P. Gressler, A.K. Leight, John A. Young
2024, Report
This story map will take you through the process of exploring and testing methods necessary for a higher resolution, seamless fish habitat assessment across both inland and estuarine waters through the lens of our...
Incorporating climate data into emergency planning and exercises: A primer for emergency management practioners and data developers
Christine M. Albano, Maureen I. McCarthy, Stephanie Anne Mcafee, Anne Wein, Michael D. Dettinger
2024, Report
Climate change has and will continue to sharpen climate-related risks to communities and natural resources in California and elsewhere, as the probabilities of more extreme weather, floods, and fires continue to increase. This poses a problem of novel situations for emergency management. Progress has been made in terms of formally...
Diminishing productivity and hyperstable harvest in northern Wisconsin walleye fisheries
Joseph T. Mrnak, Holly Susan Embke, Max V. Wilkinson, Steph L. Shaw, M. Jake Vander Zanden, Greg G. Sass
2024, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (81) 1650-1665
Managing fisheries in a changing socio-ecological environment may require holistic approaches for identifying and adapting to novel ecosystem dynamics. Using 32 years of Ceded Territory of Wisconsin (CTWI) walleye (Sander vitreus) data, we estimated production (P), biomass (B), biomass turnover (P/B), yield (Y), and yield over production (Y/P) and tested...
Disentangling genetic diversity of Myotis septentrionalis: population structure, demographic history, and effective population size
Jenna R. Grimshaw, Deahn M. Donner, Roger W. Perry, W. Mark Ford, Alex Silvis, Carlos J. Garcia, Richard D. Stevens, David A. Ray
2024, Journal of Mammalogy (105) 854-864
Myotis septentrionalis (Northern Long-eared Bat) has recently suffered a >90% decline in population size in North America due to white-nose syndrome (WNS). We assessed genetic diversity, population structure, current effective population size, and demographic history of M. septentrionalis distributed across the United States to determine baseline levels pre-WNS. We analyzed RADseq data from...
Permafrost history in the sporadic zone as context for recent carbon loss using acryostratigraphy, plant macrofossil, and stable isotope approach
Miriam C. Jones, Lesleigh Anderson, Eva Anne Stephani, Benjamin M. Jones
2024, Conference Paper, 12th International conference on permafrost, proceedings
Permafrost and landscape history, in addition to ground ice content, are increasingly identified as important components in predicting permafrost thaw trajectories. Together with cryostratigraphy, plant remains and stable isotopes can provide useful information about past permafrost aggradation and thaw. We applied these methods with radiocarbon dating on peat and permafrost...
Return rates of GPS-tagged Pacific Golden-Plovers: A controlled study in Hawaii
Oscar W. Johnson, Michael Weber, David R. Bybee, T. Lee Tibbitts, Susan Scott, Joshua Fisher, Wendy A. Kuntz, Susanne Spiessberger, Sigrid Southworth, Elizabeth Maynard, Laura Zoller, Carolyn Smith
2024, Wader Study (131) 152-155
In a study of GPS-tagged Pacific Golden-Plovers wintering at Moorea, French Polynesia, Johnson et al. (2020) raised questions about possible tag-induced mortality. Similar concerns in other species have generated considerable attention in recent years. Of 19 tagged plovers that departed Moorea on northward migration, only one bird (5 %)...
Geophysical characterization of mine influenced groundwater and surface water in the Mayflower section of the Animas River, Bonita Peak Mining District, Silverton Colorado
Dale Werkema, Neil Terry, Brett Trottier
2024, Report
This report details findings from geophysical investigations to identify possible groundwater - surface water interactions near the Mayflower Section of the Animas River in Silverton, Colorado. The Mayflower Section is a mine influenced Superfund Site in Colorado. This investigation utilized electromagnetic induction (EM or EMI), magnetic, and fiber optic distributed...
Living with wildfire in Lake Wenatchee, Chelan County, Washington: 2022 Data report
Julia Goolsby, Patricia A. Champ, Suzanne Wittenbrink, Colleen Donovan, Kris King, Hannah Brenkert-Smith, James Meldrum, Christopher M. Barth, Carolyn Wagner, Chiara Forrester
2024, Research Note RMRS-RN-103
Community wildfire readiness includes actions taken by residents, including wildfire risk mitigation at the parcel level and evacuation preparedness. This report presents results from two data collection efforts in the Lake Wenatchee Fire & Rescue service district in Chelan County, Washington: parcel level rapid wildfire risk assessments and household surveys...
Larval coregonine density and diet composition along beaches of northern Lake Michigan
Marissa Cubbage, Tomas O. Hook, David Bunnell, Patricia Dieter, Amanda Susanne Ackiss, Paris D. Collingsworth
2024, Journal of Great Lakes Research (50)
Recent oligotrophication in Lake Michigan has contributed to reduced biomass of spring zooplankton and a shift in the zooplankton assemblage toward more calanoid copepods. These changes have likely altered prey availability for first feeding native fish species that hatch in early spring, including coregonines. While spring zooplankton density and community...
Guidelines for using the Climate Change Vulnerability Index 2024 release 4.0
Marta P. Lyons, John Raymond Stevenson, Lindsey Thurman, Bruce Young
2024, Report
No abstract available....
Bottom trawl assessment of Lake Ontario's benthic preyfish community, 2023
Brian O’Malley, Scott P. Minihkeim, Olivia Margaret Mitchinson, Scott David Stahl, Jessica A Goretzke, Jeremy P. Holden
2024, Report
Since 1978, surveys of Lake Ontario preyfish communities have provided information on the status and trends of the benthic preyfish community related to Fish Community Objectives that includes understanding preyfish population dynamics and community diversity. Beginning in 2015, the benthic preyfish survey expanded from US-only to incorporate Canadian sites, increasing...
Methods for computing water-quality concentrations and loads at sites operated by the U.S. Geological Survey Kansas Water Science Center
Mandy L. Stone, Casey J. Lee, Teresa J. Rasmussen, Thomas J. Williams, Ariele R. Kramer, Brian J. Klager
2024, Open-File Report 2024-1049
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Kansas Water Science Center (KSWSC) has published time-series computations of water-quality concentrations and loads based on in situ sensor data since 1995. Water-quality constituent concentrations or densities are computed using regression models that relate in situ sensor values to laboratory analyses of periodically collected samples....
Geolocators, stable isotopes, and citizen science identify migratory timing, route, and spring molt of Smith’s Longspurs
Alexis Will, Heather McFarland, Christopher Latty, Abby Powell
2024, Avian Conservation and Ecology (19)
Climate change is having a disproportionate impact on the Arctic. For Arctic breeding birds, basic knowledge of their annual cycle, specifically the timing, route, and movement behavior of migration, is needed to understand when and where populations may experience threats. We used a combination of geolocators and stable isotope analysis...
Boom and bust: The effects of masting on seed predator range dynamics and trophic cascades
Michael T. Hallworth, Alexej Sirén, William DeLuca, Timothy Duclos, Kent P. McFarland, Jason M. Hill, Christopher C. Rimmer, Toni Lyn Morelli
2024, Diversity and Distributions (30)
AimSpatiotemporal variation in resource availability is a strong driver of animal distributions. In the northern hardwood and boreal forests of the northeastern United States, tree mast events provide resource pulses that drive the population dynamics of small mammals, including the American red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus), a primary songbird nest predator....
Identifying transportation data and system needs for a Federal lands transportation data platform
Daniel Manier, Nicholas Grisham, Amit Armstrong, Elijah Henley, Jason Doolittle, Richard D. Inman
2024, Open-File Report 2024-1038
Executive SummaryModern transportation and land-use planning efforts include information from many sources to address topics such as safety, efficiency, commercial, and social needs. This wide breadth of topics provides opportunities for collaboration and development of common tools for diverse users. In many cases, different information systems provide the spatial data...
Assessment of conventional and continuous oil and gas resources in the Lewis Shale in the Southwestern Wyoming Province, Wyoming and Colorado, 2023
Jane S. Hearon, Christopher J. Schenk, Thomas M. Finn, Benjamin G. Johnson, Sarah E. Gelman, Jenny H. Lagesse, Cheryl A. Woodall, Tracey J. Mercier, Heidi M. Leathers-Miller, Kira K. Timm, Ronald M. Drake II, Andrea D. Cicero, Geoffrey S. Ellis, Michael H. Gardner, Phuong A. Le, Scott S. Young
2024, Fact Sheet 2024-3025
Using a geology-based assessment methodology, the U.S. Geological Survey estimated undiscovered, technically recoverable mean conventional and continuous resources of 294 million barrels of oil and 11 trillion cubic feet of gas in the Lewis Shale in the Southwestern Wyoming Province, Wyoming and Colorado....
Incorporating measurements of vertical land motion in wetland surface elevation change analyses
P. Hensel, Donald Cahoon, Glenn R. Guntenspergen, L. G. Mitchell, M. Whitbeck, Galen Scott
2024, Estuaries and Coasts (47) 2094-2105
We compared elevation trajectories from 14 rod surface elevation table (RSET) stations and 60 real-time kinematic (RTK) global positioning system (GPS) transects within the Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge (BNWR) from 2010–2013. The results were similar, 7.3 ± 0.9 (mean ± standard error; RSET) versus 6.2 ± 0.6 mm year−1 (RTK) (P = 0.216), and were greater than relative sea level rise...
Assessing habitat use and population dynamics of fisheries resources at Kaloko Fishpond
Timothy B. Grabowski, Ricky Tabandera, Nathaniel Greenwald, Annie Larson
2024, Hawai’i Cooperative Fishery Research Unit Technical Report Series HCFRU-003
Throughout Hawai'i, fishponds are considered by their local communities as important cultural touchstones, a source of local, sustainably produced food, and an important component to the development of community-based management for nearshore fisheries. Within Kaloko-Honokōhau National Historical Park, the restoration of Kaloko Fishpond for traditional aquaculture management is a goal...
USGS adds 100K Topo scale to OnDemand map products
Ariel T. Doumbouya
2024, GIS Tips & Tricks 389-390
OnDemand Topo map users now have more map scale options available to them with debut of the 100K Topo or 1:100,000-scale mapping capability within the free topoBuilder application....
Toward a set of essential biodiversity variables for assessing change in mountains globally
Dirk Schmeller, James Thornton, Davnah Urbach, Jake Alexander, Walter Jetz, Aino Kulonen, Robert Mills, Claudia Notornicola, Elisa Pallazi, Harald Pauli, Christophe Randin, Sergey Rosbakh, Roger Sayre, Nasrin Tehrani, William Verbiest, Tom Walker, Sonja Wipf, Carolina Adler
2024, BioScience (74) 539-551
Mountain regions harbor unique and rich biodiversity, forming an important part of our global life support system. This rich biodiversity underpins the ecological intactness and functioning of mountain ecosystems, which are imperative for the provision of key ecosystem services. A considerable amount of data are required to assess ecological intactness...
Effective field sampling of rectoanal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue for antemortem chronic wasting disease testing in white-tailed deer
Marie L. J. Gilbertson, Lindsey J. Long, Heather N. Inzalaco, Wendy Christine Turner, Daniel J. Storm
2024, Journal of Wildlife Diseases (60) 996-1003
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a fatal prion disease of cervids that has spread across much of North America. Although gold standard CWD diagnostics involve postmortem testing of medial retropharyngeal lymph nodes or obex (brain stem), a key tissue sample for antemortem testing is rectoanal mucosa–associated lymphoid tissue (RAMALT). However,...
Low-flow period seasonality, trends, and climate linkages across the United States
Caelan Simeone, Gregory J. McCabe, Jory Seth Hecht, John C. Hammond, Glenn A. Hodgkins, Carolyn G. Olson, Michael Wieczorek, David M. Wolock
2024, Hydrological Sciences Journal (69) 1387-1398
Low-flow period properties, including timing, magnitude, and duration, influence many key processes for water resource managers and ecosystems. We computed annual low-flow period duration and timing metrics from 1951 to 2020 for 1032 conterminous United States (CONUS) streamgages and analyzed spatial patterns, trends through time, and relationships to climate. Results...
Movement behavior in a dominant ungulate underlies successful adjustment to a rapidly changing landscape following megafire
Kendall L. Calhoun, Thomas Connor, Kaitlyn M. Gaynor, Amy Van Scoyoc, Michael C Mcinturff, Samantha E.S. Kreling, Justin S. Brashares
2024, Movement Ecology (12)
BackgroundMovement plays a key role in allowing animal species to adapt to sudden environmental shifts. Anthropogenic climate and land use change have accelerated the frequency of some of these extreme disturbances, including megafire. These megafires dramatically alter ecosystems and challenge the capacity of several species to adjust to...