Reactivation of the Archean-Proterozoic suture along the southern margin of Laurentia during the Mazatzal orogeny: Petrogenesis and tectonic implications of ca. 1.63 Ga granite in southeastern Wyoming
Daniel S. Jones, Calvin G. Barnes, Wayne R. Premo, Arthur W. Snoke
2013, Geological Society of America Bulletin (125) 164-183
The presence of ca. 1.63 Ga monzogranite (the “white quartz monzonite”) in the southern Sierra Madre, southeastern Wyoming, is anomalous given its distance from the nearest documented plutons of similar age (central Colorado) and the nearest contemporaneous tectonic margin (New Mexico). It is located immediately south of the Cheyenne belt—a...
Mercury and selenium concentrations in biofilm, macroinvertebrates, and fish collected in the Yankee Fork of the Salmon River, Idaho, USA, and their potential effects on fish health
Darren T. Rhea, Aida M. Farag, David D. Harper, Elizabeth McConnell, William G. Brumbaugh
2013, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology (64) 130-139
The Yankee Fork is a large tributary of the Salmon River located in central Idaho, USA, with an extensive history of placer and dredge-mining activities. Concentrations of selenium (Se) and mercury (Hg) in various aquatic trophic levels were measured in the Yankee Fork during 2001 and 2002. Various measurements of...
Modern salt-marsh and tidal-flat foraminifera from Sitkinak and Simeonof Islands, southwestern Alaska
Andrew C. Kemp, Simon E. Engelhart, Stephen J. Culver, Alan R. Nelson, Richard W. Briggs, Peter J. Haeussler
2013, Journal of Foraminiferal Research (43) 88-98
We describe the modern distribution of salt-marsh and tidal-flat foraminifera from Sitkinak Island (Trinity Islands) and Simeonof Island (Shumagin Islands), Alaska, to begin development of a dataset for later use in reconstructing relative sea-level changes caused by great earthquakes along the Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone. Dead foraminifera...
The Cambrian-Ordovician rocks of Sonora, Mexico, and southern Arizona, southwestern margin of North America (Laurentia)
William R. Page, Alta C. Harris, John E. Repetski
James R. Derby, R.D. Fritz, S.A. Longacre, W.A. Morgan, C.A. Sternbach, editor(s)
2013, Book chapter, The great American carbonate bank: The geology and economic resources of the Cambrian-Ordovician Sauk megasequence of Laurentia
Cambrian and Ordovician shelf, platform, and basin rocks are present in Sonora, Mexico, and southern Arizona and were deposited on the southwestern continental margin of North America (Laurentia). Cambrian and Ordovician rocks in Sonora, Mexico, are mostly exposed in scattered outcrops in the northern half of the state. Their discontinuous nature results...
Origin of the Blytheville Arch, and long-term displacement on the New Madrid seismic zone, central United States
Thomas L. Pratt, Robert Williams, Jackson K. Odum, William J. Stephenson
2013, GSA Special Papers (493) 1-15
The southern arm of the New Madrid seismic zone of the central United States coincides with the buried, ~110 km by ~20 km Blytheville Arch antiform within the Cambrian–Ordovician Reelfoot rift graben. The Blytheville Arch has been interpreted at various times as a compressive structure, an igneous intrusion, or a...
Characterization and remediation of iron(III) oxide-rich scale in a pipeline carrying acid mine drainage at Iron Mountain Mine, California, USA
Kate M. Campbell, Charles N. Alpers, D. Kirk Nordstrom, Alex E. Blum, Amy Williams
A. Brown, L. Figueroa, C. Wolkersdorfer, editor(s)
2013, Conference Paper, Reliable mine water technology: Proceedings of the International Mine Water Association Annual Conference 2013, August 6-9, 2013, Golden, Colorado, USA
http://imwa.info/docs/imwa_2013/IMWA2013_Campbell_481.pdf...
Riparian restoration in the context of Tamarix control in the western United States: Chapter 23
Patrick B. Shafroth, David M. Merritt, Mark K. Briggs, Vanessa B. Beauchamp, Kenneth D. Lair, Michael L. Scott, Anna Sher
Anna Sher, Martin F. Quigley, editor(s)
2013, Book chapter
This chapter focuses on the restoration of riparian systems in the context of Tamarix control—that is, Tamarix-dominated sites are converted to a replacement vegetation type that achieves specific management goals and helps return parts of the system to a desired and more natural state or dynamic. It reviews research related...
Severe reduction in genetic variation in a montane isolate: The endangered Mount Graham red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis)
Robert R. Fitak, John L. Koprowski, Melanie Culver
2013, Conservation Genetics (14) 1233-1241
The Mount Graham red squirrel (Tamiasciurus hudsonicus grahamensis; MGRS) is endemic to the Pinaleño Mountains of Arizona at the southernmost extent of the species’ range. The MGRS was listed as federally endangered in 1987, and is currently at high risk of extinction due to declining population size and...
Priority data on marine and estuarine resources within northeastern National Parks: Inventory and acquisition needs
Tracy E. Hart, Hilary A. Neckles, Blaine S. Kopp
2013, Natural Resource Report NPS/NCBN/NRR—2013/612
The purpose of this project was to guide development of a strategy for the inventory and mapping of submerged natural resources associated within 10 coastal parks of the National Park Service (NPS) Northeast Region (NER; see Table 1). Priority data needs were identified by the NER Ocean Stewardship Task Force....
DOI remote sensing activities 2013
Gregory I. Snyder
2013, Report
No abstract available....
Zinc isotope and transition-element dynamics accompanying hydrozincite biomineralization in the Rio Naracauli, Sardinia, Italy
Richard B. Wanty, F. Podda, Giovanni De Giudici, R. Cidu, Pierfranco Lattanzi
2013, Chemical Geology (337-338) 1-10
The Rio Naracauli in SW Sardinia drains part of the Ingurtosu Zn–Pb mining district, and contains extreme concentrations of dissolved Zn at near-neutral pH. In the upper reaches of the stream, pH, alkalinity and Zn concentrations are such that hydrozincite [Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6] precipitates in a biologically mediated process facilitated by a...
Metadata squared: enhancing its usability for volunteered geographic information and the GeoWeb
Barbara S. Poore, Eric B. Wolf
Daniel Z. Sui, Sarah Elwood, Michael F. Goodchild, editor(s)
2013, Book chapter, Crowdsourcing geographic knowledge volunteered geographic information (VGI) in theory and practice
The Internet has brought many changes to the way geographic information is created and shared. One aspect that has not changed is metadata. Static spatial data quality descriptions were standardized in the mid-1990s and cannot accommodate the current climate of data creation where nonexperts are using mobile phones and other...
Current status, issues and applications of GIS to inland fisheries
William Fisher
Geoffery J. Meaden, Jose Aguilar-Manjarrez, editor(s)
2013, Book chapter, Advances in geographic information systems and remote sensing for fisheries and aquaculture: Summary version (FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper 552)
This chapter is concerned with GIS applications made to inland fisheries. These include fisheries in freshwater rivers, lakes and reservoirs. Although these GIS applications have increased rapidly since the late 1980s, this area of fish production receives less attention than either aquaculture or marine fisheries. This is probably because inland...
Spatial and temporal variations in landscape evolution: historic and longer-term sediment flux through global catchments
Jacob A. Covault, William H. Craddock, Brian W. Romans, Andrea Fildani, Mayur Gosai
2013, The Journal of Geology (121) 35-56
Sediment generation and transport through terrestrial catchments influence soil distribution, geochemical cycling of particulate and dissolved loads, and the character of the stratigraphic record of Earth history. To assess the spatiotemporal variation in landscape evolution, we compare global compilations of stream gauge–derived () and cosmogenic radionuclide (CRN)–derived (predominantly 10Be; )...
Geophysical constraints on Rio Grande rift structure and stratigraphy from magnetotelluric models and borehole resistivity logs, northern New Mexico
Brian D. Rodriguez, David A. Sawyer
Mark R. Hudson, V. J. S. Grauch, editor(s)
2013, Book chapter, New perspectives on Rio Grande Rift Basins: From tectonics to groundwater
Two- and three-dimensional electrical resistivity models derived from the magnetotelluric method were interpreted to provide more accurate hydrogeologic parameters for the Albuquerque and Española Basins. Analysis and interpretation of the resistivity models are aided by regional borehole resistivity data. Examination of the magnetotelluric response of hypothetical stratigraphic cases using resistivity...
Deer density and disease prevalence influence transmission of Chronic Wasting Disease in White-tailed Deer
Michael D. Samuel, Bryan J. Richards, Daniel J. Storm, Robert E. Rolley, Paul Shelton, Nicholas S. Keuler, Timothy R. Van Deelen
2013, Ecosphere (4) 1-14
Host-parasite dynamics and strategies for managing infectious diseases of wildlife depend on the functional relationship between disease transmission rates and host density. However, the disease transmission function is rarely known for free-living wildlife, leading to uncertainty regarding the impacts of diseases on host populations and effective control actions. We evaluated...
Nest success of grassland birds in oak barrens and dry prairies in west central Wisconsin
Susan M. Vos, Christine Ribic
2013, Northeastern Naturalist (20) 131-142
We investigated nesting success of grassland birds on dry prairie and oak barrens patches embedded within a forested matrix on Fort McCoy Military Installation. We monitored 280 nests of 9 grassland-bird species from mid-May to late July 2000–2002. Pooecetes gramineus (Vesper Sparrow) andAmmodramus savannarum (Grasshopper Sparrow) were the most abundant nesting species. Vesper...
Diablotin Pterodroma hasitata: a biography of the endangered Black-capped Petrel
Theodore R. Simons, David S. Lee, J. Christopher Haney
2013, Marine Ornithology: Journal of Seabird Research and Conservation (41) 1-43
The Black-capped Petrel Pterodroma hasitata was believed extinct throughout much of the 20th century. It is the only gadfly petrel currently known to breed in the Caribbean Basin. Now seriously endangered, the species is presumed extirpated from Martinique, Dominica, and Guadeloupe, and breeding populations currently occur only on Hispaniola and perhaps Cuba....
Enhanced transfer of terrestrially derived carbon to the atmosphere in a flooding event
Thomas S. Bianchi, Fenix Garcia-Tigreros, Shari A. Yvon-Lewis, Michael Shields, Heath J. Mills, David Butman, Christopher Osburn, Peter A. Raymond, G. Christopher Shank, Steven F. DiMarco, Nan Walker, Brandi Kiel Reese, Ruth Mullins-Perry, Antonietta Quigg, George R. Aiken, Ethan L. Grossman
2013, Geophysical Research Letters (40) 116-122
Rising CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, global climate change, and the sustainability of the Earth's biosphere are great societal concerns for the 21st century. Global climate change has, in part, resulted in a higher frequency of flooding events, which allow for greater exchange between soil/plant litter and aquatic carbon pools. Here...
Spring migratory pathways and migration chronology of Canada geese (Branta canadensis interior) wintering at the Santee National Wildlife Refuge, South Carolina
Molly M. Giles, Patrick G.R. Jodice, Robert F. Baldwin, John D. Stanton, Marc Epstein
2013, Canadian Field-Naturalist (127) 17-25
We assessed the migratory pathways, migration chronology, and breeding ground affiliation of Canada Geese (Branta canadensis interior) that winter in and adjacent to the Santee National Wildlife Refuge in Summerton, South Carolina, United States. Satellite transmitters were fitted to eight Canada Geese at Santee National Wildlife Refuge during the winter...
A Structured approach to incidental take decision making
Conor P. McGowan
2013, Environmental Management (51) 241-250
Decision making related to incidental take of endangered species under U.S. law lends itself well to a structured decision making approach. Incidental take is the permitted killing, harming, or harassing of a protected species under the law as long as that harm is incidental to an otherwise lawful activity and...
Limiting the immediate and subsequent hazards associated with wildfires
Jerome V. DeGraff, Susan H. Cannon, Mario Parise
2013, Book chapter, Landslide Science and Practice: Volume 4: Global Environmental Change
Wildfire is a unique natural hazard because it poses immediate threats to life and property as well as creating conditions that can lead to subsequent debris flows. In recent years, the immediate destructive force of wildfires has been decreased through better understanding of fire behavior. Lightning detection networks now identify...
Seasonal variation in age-specific movement patterns of red drum Sciaenops ocellatus inferred from conventional tagging and telemetry
Nathan M. Bacheler, Lee M. Paramore, Summer M. Burdick, Jeffery A. Buckel, Joseph E. Hightower
2013, Report
We used 25 years of conventional tagging (n = 6173 recoveries) and 3 years of ultrasonic telemetry data (n = 105 transmitters deployed) to examine movement rates and directional preferences of four age classes of red drum Sciaenops ocellatus in North Carolina. Movement rates of tagged red drum were dependent...
Reforestation to enhance Appalachian mined lands as habitat for terrestrial wildlife
Petra B. Wood, Jeff Larkin, Jeremy Mizel, Carl E. Zipper, Patrick Angel
2013, Forest Reclamation Advisory 10
Surface mining is widespread throughout the Appalachian coalfield, a region with extensive forests that are rich in wildlife. Game species for hunting, non-game wildlife species, and other organisms are important contributors to sustainable and productive ecosystems. Although small breaks in the forest canopy are important to wildlife diversity, most native...
Rethinking infiltration in wildfire-affected soils
Brian A. Ebel, John A. Moody
2013, Hydrological Processes (27) 1510-1514
Wildfires frequently result in natural hazards such as flash floods (Yates et al., 2001) and debris flows (Cannon et al., 2001a,b; Gabet and Sternberg, 2008). One of the principal causes of the increased risk of post-wildfire hydrologically driven hazards is reduced in filtration rates (e.g. Scott and van Wyk, 1990;...