Approximate water-level changes in wells in the Chichot and Evangeline aquifers, 1977-85 and 1984-85, and measured compaction, 1973-85, in the Houston-Galveston region, Texas
James Frank Williams III, C.E. Ranzau Jr.
1985, Open-File Report 85-158
This report, which was prepared in cooperation with the City of Houston and the Galveston Coastal Subsidence District, present data on water-level changes during 1977-85 and 1984-85 in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers (figs. 1-4) and data on measured compaction 1973-85 (fig. 5). Water levels in about 500 wells were used...
Field data describing the movement and storage of sediment in the East Fork River, Wyoming; Part V, Bed-material tracers, 1979 and 1980
William W. Emmett, Robert M. Myrick
1985, Open-File Report 85-169
Satellite data-relay activities in Arizona
F. C. Boner, J.W. Blee, W.G. Shope
1985, Water-Resources Investigations Report 85-4158
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Arizona District collects data from automated streamflow stations for a wide variety of uses. Data from these stations are provided to Federal, State, and local agencies that have a responsibility to issue flood warnings; to generate forecasts of water availability; to monitor flow to insure...
Water resources data for South Dakota, water year 1984
E.B. Hoffman, R.D. Benson, G.R. Wisnieski
1985, Water Data Report SD-84-1
No abstract available. ...
Remote sensing of tidal chlorophyll-a variations in estuaries
Glenn P. Catts, Siamak Khorram, James E. Cloern, Allen W. Knight, Stephen D. Degloria
1985, International Journal of Remote Sensing (6) 1685-1706
Simultaneous acquisition of surface chlorophyll-a concentrations for 39 samples from boats and Daedalus 1260 Multispectral Scanner data from a U-2 aircraft was conducted in the northern reaches of San Francisco Bay on 28 August 1980. These data were used to develop regression models for predicting surface chlorophyll-a concentrations over the...
Development of a computerized wetlands mapping data base for use in section 404 jurisdictional determinatins in San Francisco Bay
Patrick J. Cotter, James B. Johnston, Millicent L. Quammen, Dennis Peters
1985, Conference Paper, Coastal zone '85 : Proceedings of the Fourth Symposium on Coastal and Ocean Management
Development and habitat alteration in the San Francisco Bay-Delta system have placed the remaining wetlands in jeopardy. The Bay-Delta wetlands will be mapped in a joint project of the U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS). Maps at a 1:24,000 scale will...
Age of biostratigraphic horizons within the Ordovician and Silurian systems
Michael J. Kunk, J. Sutter, J. D. Obradovich, Marvin A. Lanphere
1985, Geological Society Memoir (10) 89-92
Three samples that have a bearing on the age of horizons within the Ordovician and Silurian systems, two previously dated by the conventional K-Ar method and one by the 40Ar/39 Ar total-fusion method, have been reanalysed using the 40Ar/39Ar age-spectrum method. Conventional K-Ar and total-fusion 40Ar/39Ar ages can always be questioned because of the...
Automated derivation of hydrologic basin characteristics from digital elevation model data
Susan K. Jenson
1985, Conference Paper, Auto-Carto VII: Proceedings of the digital representations of spatial knowledge
Digital elevation model (DEM) data in a raster format can be used to automatically derive the drainage characteristics of an area. A procedure has been designed that is capable of operating on matrices of elevation data having no algorithmically imposed size limit, while performing within the resolution and accuracy tolerances...
National Pesticide Monitoring Program: Residues of organochlorine chemicals in freshwater fish, 1980–81
Christopher J. Schmitt, James L. Zajicek, M. A. Ribick
1985, Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology (14) 225-260
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service analyzed residues of organochlorine chemicals in 315 composite samples of whole fish collected in 1980–81 from 107 stations nationwide as part of the National Pesticide Monitoring Program (NPMP). The mean concentrations of total DDT and allp,p′-ho-mologs exceptp,p′-DDT showed significant but...
An investigation of hydraulic conductivity estimation in a ground-water flow study of Northern Long Valley, New Jersey
Mary C. Hill
1985, Thesis
The purpose of this study was to develop a methodology to be used to investigate the aquifer characteristics and water supply potential of an aquifer system. In particular, the geohydrology of northern Long Valley, New Jersey, was investigated. Geohydrologic data were collected and analyzed to characterize the site. Analysis was...
Determining age and sex of American coots
William R. Eddleman, Fritz L. Knopf
1985, Journal of Field Ornithology (56) 41-55
Reliable techniques for age and sex determination of migrating and wintering American Coots (Fulica americana) have not been available. Breeding coots can be ages through age 3 by tarsal color (birds 4 years and older were placed in a 4+ age class) (Crawford 1978), and males and females have...
A relational approach to vector data structure conversion
Jan W. van Roessel, Eugene A. Fosnight
1985, Conference Paper, Auto-Carto VII: Proceedings of the digital representations of spatial knowledge
The proliferation of geographic information systems and digital data bases is creating a need for efficient methods to convert data from one spatial data structure to another. One approach is to create ad hoc interfaces, with a potential of N(N-1) interfaces for N data structures. Using an intermediate data structure,...
On the interpretation of satellite-derived gravity and magnetic data for studies of crustal geology and metallogenesis
David A. Hastings
1985, Conference Paper, Geopotential Research Mission (GRM): Proceedings of a conference
Satellite-derived global gravity and magnetic maps have been shown to be useful in large-scale studies of the Earth's crust, despite the relative infancy of such studies. Numerous authors have made spatial associations of gravity or magnetic anomalies with geological provinces. Gravimetric interpretations are often made in terms of isostasy, regional...
Detectability of step trends in the rate of atmospheric deposition of sulfate
R.M. Hirsch, E.J. Gilroy
1985, Journal of the American Water Resources Association (21) 773-784
A method is presented to assist policy makers in determining the combination of number of sampling stations and number of years of sampling necessary to state with a given probability that a step reduction in atmospheric deposition rates of a given magnitude has occurred at a pre-specified time. This pre-specified...
The use of low-resolution satellite image data for rangeland monitoring
Thomas M. Holm, William C. Draeger, Patrick T. Williams, Robert F. Buzzard
1985, Pecora 10 Symposium 398-398
The U.S. Geological Survey's Earth Resources Observation Systems (EROS) Data Center and the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) jointly evaluated the used of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) images for the calculate of normalized difference data as a green biomass indicator in an arid rangeland environment. The normalized...
Landsat-faciliated vegetation classification of the Kenai National Wildlife Refuge and adjacent areas, Alaska
Stephen S. Talbot, M.B. Shasby, T.N. Bailey
1985, Conference Paper, Pecora 10 Symposium
A Landsat-based vegetation map was prepared for Kenai National Wildlife Refuge and adjacent lands, 2 million and 2.5 million acres respectively. The refuge lies within the middle boreal sub zone of south central Alaska. Seven major classes and sixteen subclasses were recognized: forest (closed needleleaf, needleleaf woodland, mixed);...
Comparison of fire fuel maps produced using MSS and AVHRR data
Wayne A. Miller, David C. Johnston
1985, Conference Paper, Pecora 10 Symposium
The fuel information, in support of the Bureau of Land Management's (BLM) national fire program, has been obtained through the manila interpretation of Landsat multi-spectral scanner images and digital image analysis of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data. The BLM, in cooperation with the Earth Resources Observation Systems...
Change detection in rangeland environments using Landsat MSS data: A quantitative approach
David C. Johnston, Robert H. Haas
1985, Conference Paper, Pecora 10 Symposium
A range forage utilization study on the Crow Creek Indian Reservation in central South Dakota provided the opportunity to use Landsat multispectral scanner (MSS) data for examining range condition trends. A procedure was developed to compare change in spectral reflectance over time for polygon areas, defined by resource type...
Updating range surveys using a geographic information system
Jeffery C. Eidenshink, David C. Sjaastad
1985, Conference Paper, Pecora 10 Symposium
A spatial database was developed for the Fort Berthold Indian Reservation in North Dakota to demonstrate the use of a geographic information system for natural resource management. A key component of the digital database was a detailed soil survey. Range site boundaries were derived by aggregating soil mapping...
Interim program for land cover mapping in Alaska utilizing Landsat digital data
Mark Shasby, David Carneggie, Leonard Gaydos, Katherine Fitzpatrick-Lins, Donald Lauer, Vincent Ambrosia, Susan Benjamin
1985, Conference Paper, Pecora 10 Symposium
The enactment of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA) in 1980 imposed mandates on all major land management agencies in Alaska to prepare comprehensive resource and management plans to assess wildlife habitat, oil and gas exploration and development, wild and scenic river, land disposals, timber production, and archaeological...
New horizons in remote sensing for forest and range resource management
D. T. Lauer
1985, Conference Paper, Pecora 10 Symposium
Forest and range resource scientists were among the first to recognize the potential of aircraft and satellite remote sensing for management of timber, forage, water, and wildlife resource. Today, data from a variety of sensor systems are being put to practical use for inventorying, monitoring, and assessing forest and...
Using satellite data for mapping and monitoring vegetation resources
R. H. Haas
1985, Conference Paper, Remote sensing applications for consumptive use (evapotranspiration)
No abstract available....
Ground-water data for the alluvial, buried channel, Basel Pleistocene and Dakota aquifer in west-central Iowa
Pamela K. B. Hunt, Donna L. Runkle
1985, Open-File Report 84-819
The purpose of this investigation was to determine the availability, quantity and quality of groundwater from three principal aquifers in West-Central Iowa, the alluvial, buried channel, Basal Pleistocene and the Dakota aquifers. Specific objectives were to: (1) determine the location, extent and the nature of these aquifers; (2) evaluate the...
Rate and depth of pedogenic-carbonate accumulation in soils: Formation and testing of a compartment model.
Leslie D. McFadden, John Tinsley
1985, GSA Special Papers (203) 23-41
The rate and depth of pedogenic carbonate accumulation in soils formed in Quaternary alluvium may be viewed as a theoretical problem that involves the mutual interaction of several independent and dependent soil-forming variables. We propose a model for carbonate accumulation in which the soil column is defined by a vertical...
Assessment and monitoring of sedimentation in the Aswan High Dam Reservoir using Landsat imagery
S. E. Smith, K. H. Mancy, A. F. A. Latif, Eugene A. Fosnight
1985, Conference Paper, Hydrological applications of remote sensing and remote data transmission
No abstract available....