Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Normalized Atmospheric Deposition for 2002, Nitrate (NO3)
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-16
This tabular data set represents the average normalized (wet) deposition, in kilograms per square kilometer multiplied by 100, of Nitrate (NO3) for the year 2002 compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of the Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). Estimates of NO3 deposition are based on National Atmospheric Deposition...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Nutrient Inputs from Fertilizer and Manure, Nitrogen and Phosphorus (N&P), 2002
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-17
This tabular data set represents the total amount of nitrogen and phosphorus, in kilograms for the year 2002, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of the Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data set is County-Level Estimates of Nutrient Inputs to the Land Surface of the Conterminous...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Physiographic Provinces
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-18
This tabular data set represents the area of each physiographic province (Fenneman and Johnson, 1946) in square meters, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data are from Fenneman and Johnson's Physiographic Provinces of the United States, which is based...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments in Selected Major River Basins: Population Density, 2000
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-19
This data set represents the average population density, in number of people per square kilometer multiplied by 10 for the year 2000, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data set is the 2000 Population Density by Block Group for...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major Rivers Basins in the Conterminous United States: Total Precipitation, 2002
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-20
This tabular data set represents the catchment-average total precipitation in millimeters multiplied by 100 for 2002, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data were the Near-Real-Time Monthly High-Resolution Precipitation Climate Data Set for the Conterminous United States (2002) raster...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: 30-Year Average Annual Precipitation, 1971-2000
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-21
This tabular data set represents the 30-year (1971-2000) average annual precipitation in millimeters multiplied by 100 compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data were the United States Average Monthly or Annual Minimum Precipitation, 1971 - 2000 raster data set...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Estimated Mean Annual Natural Groundwater Recharge, 2002
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-22
This tabular data set represents the mean annual natural groundwater recharge, in millimeters, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data set is Estimated Mean Annual Natural Ground-Water Recharge in the Conterminous United States (Wolock, 2003). The MRB_E2RF1 catchments are based...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Mean Annual R-factor, 1971-2000
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-23
This tabular data set represents the average annual R-factor, rainfall-runoff erosivity measure, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data are from Christopher Daly of the Spatial Climate Analysis Service, Oregon State University, and George Taylor of the Oregon Climate...
Redox transformations and transport of cesium and iodine (-1, 0, +5) in oxidizing and reducing zones of a sand and gravel aquifer
Patricia M. Fox, Douglas B. Kent, James A. Davis
2010, Environmental Science & Technology (44) 1940-1946
Tracer tests were performed in distinct biogeochemical zones of a sand and gravel aquifer in Cape Cod, MA, to study the redox chemistry (I) and transport (Cs, I) of cesium and iodine in a field setting. Injection of iodide (I -) into an oxic zone of the aquifer resulted in...
Response to the comment by Henry Kahn and Dennis Santella on a summary of the development of a signature for detection of residual dust from the collapse of the World Trade Center buildings
Gregory P. Meeker, Heather Lowers, Paul J. Lioy, Morton Lippmann
2010, Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology (20) 491-492
A response by Gregory P. Meeker and colleagues to a commentary on their article on the development of a signature for detection of residual dust from the collapse of the World Trade Center buildings is presented...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Average Saturation Excess-Overland Flow, 2002
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-24
This tabular data set represents the average value of saturation overland flow, in percent of total streamflow, compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data set is Saturation Overland Flow Estimated by TOPMODEL for the Conterminous United States (Wolock, 2003)....
Genesis of a regionally widespread celadonitic chert ironstone bed overlying upper Lias manganese deposits, Hungary
Marta Polgari, J.R. Hein, M. Toth, A. Brukner-Wein, T. Vigh, L. Biro, C. Cserhati
2010, Journal of the Geological Society (167) 313-328
Mineralogy and chemical composition are presented for a chert-ironstone bed that overlies the ??rk??t Mn deposit. This bed is mottled green-brown in its lower and upper parts, which are composed of quartz, goethite and celadonite. These parts of the bed are interpreted to be strongly altered tuffs, reflecting oxidic, low-temperature...
Cyclic changes in Pennsylvanian paleoclimate and effects on floristic dynamics in tropical Pangaea
William A. DiMichele, C. B. Cecil, I.P. Montanez, H. J. Falcon-Lang
2010, International Journal of Coal Geology (83) 329-344
Wetland floras narrowly define perceptions of Pennsylvanian tropical ecosystems, the so-called Coal Age. Such wetlands reflect humid to perhumid climate, leading to characterizations of Pennsylvanian tropics as everwet, swampy. These views are biased by the high preservation potential of wetlands. Sedimentation patterns, paleosols, and fossil floras indicate the presence of...
Building the IOOS data management subsystem
J. de La Beaujardière, R. Mendelssohn, C. Ortiz, R. Signell
2010, Marine Technology Society Journal (44) 73-83
We discuss progress to date and plans for the Integrated Ocean Observing System (IOOS??) Data Management and Communications (DMAC) subsystem. We begin by presenting a conceptual architecture of IOOS DMAC. We describe work done as part of a 3-year pilot project known as the Data Integration Framework and the subsequent...
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Basin Characteristics, 2002 Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: tabular digital data
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-03
This tabular data set represents basin characteristics for the year 2002 compiled for every MRB_E2RF1 catchment of selected Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). These characteristics are reach catchment shape index, stream density, sinuosity, mean elevation, mean slope and number of road-stream crossings. The source data...
Resistance and Protective Immunity in Redfish Lake Sockeye Salmon Exposed to M Type Infectious Hematopoietic Necrosis Virus (IHNV)
Gael Kurath, Kyle Garver, Maureen K. Purcell, Scott E. LaPatra
2010, Journal of Aquatic Animal Health (22) 129-139
Differential virulence of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) isolates from the U and M phylogenetic subgroups is clearly evident in the Redfish Lake (RFL) strain of sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka. In these fish, experimental immersion challenges with U isolates cause extremely high mortality and M isolates cause low or no...
G is for gnome
W. H. Langer
2010, Aggregates Manager (15) 146-146
Possibly based on miners from Southeast Germany, ceramic gnomes feature the pointed red hat often worn by these miners....
Attributes for MRB_E2RF1 Catchments by Major River Basins in the Conterminous United States: Average Atmospheric (Wet) Deposition of Inorganic Nitrogen, 2002
Michael Wieczorek, Andrew E. LaMotte
2010, Data Series 491-02
This tabular data set represents the average atmospheric (wet) deposition, in kilograms per square kilometer, of inorganic nitrogen for the year 2002 compiled for every catchment for MRB_E2RF1 of Major River Basins (MRBs, Crawford and others, 2006). The source data set for wet deposition was from the USGS's raster data...
The Lake Ontario zooplankton community before (1987-1991) and after (2001-2005) invasion-induced ecosystem change
T.J. Stewart, O. E. Johannsson, K. Holeck, W.G. Sprules, R. O'Gorman
2010, Journal of Great Lakes Research (36) 596-605
We assessed changes in Lake Ontario zooplankton biomass, production, and community composition before (1987–1991) and after (2001–2005) invasion-induced ecosystem changes. The ecosystem changes were associated with establishment of invasive dreissenid mussels and invasive predatory cladocerans (Bythotrephes and Cercopagis). Whole-lake total epilimnetic plus metalimnetic zooplankton production declined by approximately half from...
F is for fuller's earth
W. H. Langer
2010, Aggregates Manager (15) 40-40
Before putting on a wool cardigan, make sure you know how the wool was cleaned....
E is for earth
W. H. Langer
2010, Aggregates Manager (15) 40-40
The planet's layers - particularly the earth's crust - provide many of life's essential building blocks....
D is for diamond
W. H. Langer
2010, Aggregates Manager (15) 40-40
Real diamonds are a girl's best friend, but synthetic ones opened up a whole new world for granite....
C is for cactolith
W. H. Langer
2010, Aggregates Manager (15) 44-44
Geologic jargon - though handy for triple-word scores - should be used in moderation....
Analysis of solvent dyes in refined petroleum products by electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
Colleen E. Rostad
2010, Fuel (89) 997-1005
Solvent dyes are used to color refined petroleum products to enable differentiation between gasoline, diesel, and jet fuels. Analysis for these dyes in the hydrocarbon product is difficult due to their very low concentrations in such a complex matrix. Flow injection analysis/electrospray ionization/mass spectrometry in both negative and positive mode...
B is for blinding
W. H. Langer
2010, Aggregates Manager (15) 48-48
An enterprising operator finds a solution to a geologic problem that had been in the making for 1.4 million years....