Contemporary land use and land cover change in coastal Pearl River delta and its impact on regional climate
Limin Yang, W. Lin, L. Zhang, H. Lin, D. Du
Y. Q. Wang, editor(s)
2009, Book chapter, Remote sensing of coastal environments
Land use/land cover (LULC) is one of the most convincing aspects of the global change that has occurred in the terrestrial ecosystem (Meyer and Turner II, 1994; IPCC, 2001). Many changes in LULC refl ect the impacts of human activities on global environment (e.g., Houghton et al., 1999). Change in...
Estimating actual evapotranspiration from irrigated fields using a simplified surface energy balance approach
G.B. Senay, M.E. Budde, J. P. Verdin, James D. Rowland
Prasad Thenkabail, G.L. Lyon, C.M. Biradar, H. Turral, editor(s)
2009, Book chapter, Remote sensing of global croplands for food security
Food security assessment in many developing countries, such as Afghanistan, is vital because the early identification of populations at risk can enable the timely and appropriate actions needed to avert widespread hunger, destitution, or even famine. The assessment is complex, requiring the simultaneous consideration of multiple socioeconomic and environmental variables....
Global mapping of irrigated and rain-fed cropland areas using remote sensing
Thomas Loveland
Prasad S. Thenkabail, G.L. Lyon, C.M. Biradar, H. Turral, editor(s)
2009, Book chapter, Remote sensing of global croplands for food security
No abstract available. ...
Use of models and observations to assess trends in the 1950–2005 water balance and climate of Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon
Steven W. Hostetler
2009, Water Resources Research (45)
A 1‐dimensional surface energy balance model is applied to produce continuous simulations of daily lake evaporation of Upper Klamath Lake, Oregon (UKL) for the period 1950–2005. The model is implemented using observed data from land‐based sites and rafts collected during 2005–2006. Progressively longer, temporally overlapping simulations are produced using observed...
Quantifying the spatial details of carbon sequestration potential and performance
S. Liu
B. McPherson, Eric T. Sundquist, editor(s)
2009, Book chapter, Carbon sequestration and its role in the global carbon cycle
Upscaling the spatial and temporal changes of carbon stocks and fluxes from sites to regions is challenging owing to the spatial and temporal variances and covariance of driving variables and the uncertainties in both the model and the input data. Although various modeling approaches have been developed to facilitate the...
Landsat mapping of local landscape change: The satellite-era context
Rachel Headley, Robert Gilmore Pontius, John Harrington, Cynthia Sorrensen
Brent Yarnal, Colin Polsky, James J. O’Brien, editor(s)
2009, Book chapter, Sustainable communities on a sustainable planet: The human-environment regional observatory project
To set the stage for a vulnerability analysis, investigators must describe and understand the geographic context, including physical characteristics of the landscape and the political and socioeconomic milieu of the population (Jianchu et al. 2005). Vulnerability studies focus on a particular place, at a specific time through its three dimensions,...
Real-time visualization techniques
B. N. Davis, Brian G. Maddox
M. Madden, editor(s)
2009, Book chapter, Manual of geographic information systems
No abstract available. ...
U.S. Geological Survey Groundwater Modeling Software: Making Sense of a Complex Natural Resource
Alden M. Provost, Thomas E. Reilly, Arlen W. Harbaugh, David W. Pollock
2009, Fact Sheet 2009-3105
Computer models of groundwater systems simulate the flow of groundwater, including water levels, and the transport of chemical constituents and thermal energy. Groundwater models afford hydrologists a framework on which to organize their knowledge and understanding of groundwater systems, and they provide insights water-resources managers need to plan effectively for...
Mineral-resource assessment of northern Nye County, Nevada— A progress report
Steve Ludington, David A. John, John L. Muntean, Andrew D. Hanson, Stephen B. Castor, Christopher D. Henry, Niki Wintzer, Jean S. Cline, Adam C. Simon
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1271
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), and Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology (NBMG), which is a part of the University of Nevada, Reno (UNR), have completed the first year of data collection and analysis in preparation for a new mineral- and energy-resource assessment of...
Groundwater quality data for the northern Sacramento Valley, 2007: Results from the California GAMA Program
Peter A. Bennett, George L. V Bennett V, Kenneth Belitz
2009, Data Series 452
Groundwater quality in the approximately 1,180-square-mile Northern Sacramento Valley study unit (REDSAC) was investigated in October 2007 through January 2008 as part of the Priority Basin Project of the Groundwater Ambient Monitoring and Assessment (GAMA) Program. The GAMA Priority Basin Project was developed in response to the Groundwater Quality Monitoring...
Salton Sea Ecosystem Monitoring Project
A. Keith Miles, Mark A. Ricca, Anne Meckstroth, Sarah E. Spring
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1276
The Salton Sea is critically important for wintering and breeding waterbirds, but faces an uncertain future due to water delivery reductions imposed by the Interstate and Federal Quantification Settlement Agreement of 2003. The current preferred alternative for wetland restoration at the Salton Sea is saline habitat impoundments created to mitigate...
Sediment-hosted zinc-lead deposits of the world— Database and grade and tonnage models
Donald A. Singer, Vladimir I. Berger, Barry C. Moring
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1252
This report provides information on sediment-hosted zinc-lead mineral deposits based on the geologic settings that are observed on regional geologic maps. The foundation of mineral-deposit models is information about known deposits. The purpose of this publication is to make this kind of information available in digital form for sediment-hosted zinc-lead...
Development, Testing, and Application of a Coupled Hydrodynamic Surface-Water/Groundwater Model (FTLOADDS) with Heat and Salinity Transport in the Ten Thousand Islands/Picayune Strand Restoration Project Area, Florida
Eric D. Swain, Jeremy D. Decker
2009, Scientific Investigations Report 2009-5146
A numerical model application was developed for the coastal area inland of the Ten Thousand Islands (TTI) in southwestern Florida using the Flow and Transport in a Linked Overland/Aquifer Density-Dependent System (FTLOADDS) model. This model couples a two-dimensional dynamic surface-water model with a three-dimensional groundwater model, and has been applied...
Holocene core logs and site statistics for modern patch-reef cores: Biscayne National Park, Florida
Christopher D. Reich, T. Don Hickey, Kristine L. DeLong, Richard Z. Poore, John Brock
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1246
The bedrock in Biscayne National Park (BNP), a 1,730-square kilometer (km2) region off southeast Florida, consists of Pleistocene (1.8 million years ago (Ma) to 10,000 years ago (ka)) and Holocene (10 ka to present) carbonate rocks (Enos and Perkins, 1977; Halley and others, 1997; Multer and others, 2002). Most of...
Anthropogenic organic compounds in source water of selected community water systems that use groundwater, 2002-05
Jessica A. Hopple, Gregory C. Delzer, James A. Kingsbury
2009, Scientific Investigations Report 2009-5200
Source water, defined as groundwater collected from a community water system well prior to water treatment, was sampled from 221 wells during October 2002 to July 2005 and analyzed for 258 anthropogenic organic compounds. Most of these compounds are unregulated in drinking water and include pesticides and pesticide degradates, gasoline...
Climate change, land‐cover dynamics and ecohydrology of the Nile River Basin
Assefa M. Melesse, Athanasios G. Loukas, Gabriel Senay, Muluneh Yitayew
2009, Hydrological Processes (23) 3651-3652
No abstract available....
The role of remote sensing and GIS for wildland fire hazard assessment
James Vogelmann, Donald O. Ohlen, Z Zhu, S. M. Howard, M.G. Rollins
2009, Book chapter, Manual of geographic information systems
No abstract available. ...
Author's response to "If poultry's to blame, Where's the proof?"
J.L. Ripley, C. Foran, Luke R. Iwanowicz, Vicki S. Blazer
2009, Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry (28) 908-909
No abstract available....
Helicopter Electromagnetic and Magnetic Geophysical Survey Data for Portions of the North Platte River and Lodgepole Creek, Nebraska, June 2008
Bruce D. Smith, Jared D. Abraham, James C. Cannia, Patricia Hill
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1110
This report is a release of digital data from a helicopter electromagnetic and magnetic survey that was conducted during June 2008 in areas of western Nebraska as part of a joint hydrologic study by the North Platte Natural Resource District, South Platte Natural Resource District, and U.S. Geological Survey. The...
Rapid assessment of U.S. forest and soil organic carbon storage and forest biomass carbon sequestration capacity
Eric T. Sundquist, Katherine V. Ackerman, Norman B. Bliss, Josef M. Kellndorfer, Matt C. Reeves, Matthew G. Rollins
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1283
This report provides results of a rapid assessment of biological carbon stocks and forest biomass carbon sequestration capacity in the conterminous United States. Maps available from the U.S. Department of Agriculture are used to calculate estimates of current organic carbon storage in soils (73 petagrams of carbon, or PgC) and...
Magnitude and Frequency of Rural Floods in the Southeastern United States, through 2006: Volume 2, North Carolina
J. Curtis Weaver, Toby D. Feaster, Anthony J. Gotvald
2009, Scientific Investigations Report 2009-5158
Reliable estimates of the magnitude and frequency of floods are required for the economical and safe design of transportation and water-conveyance structures. A multistate approach was used to update methods for estimating the magnitude and frequency of floods in rural, ungaged basins in North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia that...
Reconstructing Rodinia by Fitting Neoproterozoic Continental Margins
John H. Stewart
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1191
Reconstructions of Phanerozoic tectonic plates can be closely constrained by lithologic correlations across conjugate margins by paleontologic information, by correlation of orogenic belts, by paleomagnetic location of continents, and by ocean floor magmatic stripes. In contrast, Proterozoic reconstructions are hindered by the lack of some of these tools or the...
The Ecology of Parasite-Host Interactions at Montezuma Well National Monument, Arizona - Appreciating the Importance of Parasites
Chris O’Brien, Charles van Riper III
2009, Open-File Report 2009-1261
Although parasites play important ecological roles through the direct interactions they have with their hosts, historically that fact has been underappreciated. Today, scientists have a growing appreciation of the scope of such impacts. Parasites have been reported to dominate food webs, alter predator-prey relationships, act as ecosystem engineers, and alter...
Geologic Map of the southern Inyo Mountains and vicinity, Inyo County, California
Paul Stone, Brian J. Swanson, Calvin H. Stevens, George C. Dunne, Susan S. Priest
2009, Scientific Investigations Map 3094
The Inyo Mountains are located in east-central California between Owens Valley on the west and Saline Valley on the east. This map encompasses the southernmost part of the Inyo Mountains and vicinity, which is centered on the high plateau of Conglomerate Mesa and extends from Owens Valley on the west...
Groundwater-Quality Survey of the South Coast Aquifer of Puerto Rico, April 2 through May 30, 2007
Jose M. Rodriguez, Fernando Gómez-Gómez
2009, Scientific Investigations Map 3092
The increased potential for variability of groundwater quality in the South Coast aquifer of Puerto Rico due to saline water encroachment from the Caribbean Sea and from deep parts of the aquifer has become a major concern of water planners and managers. In an effort to determine the extent and...