Chemical quality of landfill leachate in treatment ponds and migration of leachate in the surficial aquifer, Pinellas County, Florida
Mario Fernandez Jr., G. L. Barr
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4193
The Pinellas County leachate treatment and disposal site encompasses about 8 acres within the 220 acres of the county 's Bridgeway Acres landfill. The site has a high water table and is subject to inundation due to tidal flooding and major storms. Fresh leachate is pumped from V-shaped trenches an...
Evaluation of future base-flow water-quality conditions in the Hillsborough River, Florida
Mario Fernandez Jr., C. L. Goetz, J.E. Miller
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4182
A one-dimensional, steady-state, water-quality model was developed for a 30.0 mile reach of the Hillsborough River to evaluate water-quality conditions to be expected from future development. The model was calibrated and verified using data collected under critical base-flow conditions in April and December 1978. Dissolved organic nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, and...
Evaluation of the ground-water resources of parts of Lancaster and Berks Counties, Pennsylvania
J. M. Gerhart, G.J. Lazorchick
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4327
Secondary openings in bedrock are the avenues for virtually all ground-water flow in a 626-sqare-mile area in Lancaster and Berks Counties, Pennsylvania. The number, size, and interconnection of secondary openings are functions of lithology, depth, and topography. Ground water actively circulates to depths of 150 to 300 feet below land...
Flood-discharge profiles of selected streams in Rockland County, New York
Richard Lumia
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4049
Flood-discharge profiles of 10 streams in Rockland County at six recurrence intervals ranging from 2 to 100 years are presented. Synthetic flood-frequency estimates were derived for nine rainfall-runoff sites from calibrated models; observed flood-frequency estimates were derived for three sites having long-term discharge records. A variance-weighting technique was applied to...
Simulated effects of surface coal mining and agriculture on dissolved solids in Rosebud Creek, southeastern Montana
R. F. Ferreira
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4101
No abstract available....
Floods of August 7-8, 1979, in Chautauqua County, New York, with hydraulic analysis of Canadaway Creek in the village of Fredonia
Richard Lumia, W. H. Johnston
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4211
Extensive flooding of streams in Chautauqua County, N.Y., on August 7-8, 1979, after severe thunderstorms, resulted in one death and millions of dollars worth of property damage. Severe flooding was reported on Canadaway Creek in Fredonia, where the peak discharge was computed to be 12,000 cubic feet per second. The...
Suitability of water quality for fish propagation, waterfowl habitat, livestock watering, and recreational use at 12 reservoirs in eastern Montana
R. F. Ferreira, J. H. Lambing
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4085
Availability of ground water from the alluvial aquifer on the Nisqually Indian Reservation, Washington
W. E. Lum II
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4185
A digital model using finite-difference techniques was constructed to simulate ground-water flow in an alluvial aquifer on the Nisqually Indian Reservation. The maximum long-term rate of pumping from individual wells, based on available data, is about 0.75 cubic feet per second (340 gallons per minute). Data on the extent, hydraulic...
A reconnaissance of the water resources of the Shoalwater Bay Indian Reservation and adjacent areas, Pacific County, Washington, 1978-1979
W. E. Lum
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4165
A 1978-79 reconnaissance of the quantity and quality of water in the Shoalwater Bay Indian Reservation yielded information needed by the Shoalwater Bay Indian Tribe to plan future use of these resources. Ground water from the local artesian aquifer is suitable for most uses and it is estimated that yield...
Trace metals in Suisun Bay, California: A preliminary report
S. N. Luoma, P. V. Cascos, R. M. Dagovitz
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4170
A 5-month partial study (February to July 1983) was completed in Suisun Bay, a shallow embayment of San Francisco Bay, Calif., to determine characteristic heavy metal concentrations present in sediments and organisms (Corbicula clams) prior to possible discharge of San Luis Drain irrigation tile return water. Preliminary results show sediments...
Preliminary study of the aquifers of the lower Mesilla Valley in Texas and New Mexico by model simulation
J. S. Gates, D. E. White, E. R. Leggat
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4317
The aquifers in the lower Mesilla Valley of Texas and New Mexico provide water for irrigation, industrial use, and municipal supply. At present (1984), the shallow aquifer is used principally for irrigation. The medium-depth aquifer (the top of which is about 160 to 260 feet below land surface) and deep...
Cost effectiveness of the U.S. Geological Survey's stream-gaging program in Illinois
D. M. Mades, K. A. Oberg
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4123
Data uses and funding sources were identified for 138 continuous-record discharge-gaging stations currently (1983) operated as part of the stream-gaging program in Illinois. Streamflow data from five of those stations are used only for regional hydrology studies. Most streamflow data are used for defining regional hydrology, defining rainfall-runoff relations, flood...
A data-management system for use in ground-water modeling and resource evaluation
Randall L. Fields, Edward F. Vetter
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4014
An assessment of nonpoint-source discharges, streamflow, and water quality in Onion River, Wisconsin
S. J. Field, R.A. Lidwin
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4066
The Onion River in eastern Wisconsin was studied during the 1979 and 1980 water years to define the relationship between water quality and streamflow. Agricultural nonpoint-source discharges in the lower part of the Onion River are suspected of contributing significantly to degradation of water quality. Two streamflow water-quality monitoring stations were...
Comment on the International Atomic Energy Agency Report on the Advisory Group Meeting on Stable Isotope Reference Samples for Geochemical and Hydrological Investigation, Vienna, Austria, September 19-21, 1983
T.B. Coplen, Irving Friedman, J. R. O’Neil
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4136
According to U.S. Geological Survey records, a report prepared by R. Gonfiantini summarizing the findings and recommendations of the 1983 Advisory Group Meeting on Stable Isotope Reference Samples for Geochemical and Hydrologic Investigations held in Vienna does not accurately represent the consultants ' consensus on three important points. The consultants...
Nitrogen, sulfate, chloride, and manganese in ground water in the alluvial deposits of the South Platte River Valley near Greeley, Weld County, Colorado
N. G. Gaggiani
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4088
Ground water from the valley-fill deposits of the South Platte River Valley and its tributaries is used extensively for agriculture in the study area, about 10 miles east of Greeley and about 50 miles northeast of Denver, Colorado. The valley-fill deposits, which consist of alluvial and terrace deposits, are in...
Application of the conjugate-gradient method to ground-water models
T.A. Manteuffel, D.B. Grove, Leonard F. Konikow
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4009
The conjugate-gradient method can solve efficiently and accurately finite-difference approximations to the ground-water flow equation. An aquifer-simulation model using the conjugate-gradient method was applied to a problem of ground-water flow in an alluvial aquifer at the Rocky Mountain Arsenal, Denver, Colorado. For this application, the accuracy and efficiency of the...
Evaluation of a hydrograph-shifting method for estimating suspended-sediment loads in Illinois streams
L.R. Frost, L.J. Mansue
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4037
A hydrograph-shifting method for estimating monthly and annual suspended-sediment loads was applied to suspended-sediment records for 12 streams in Illinois. Transport equations for each station were developed and synthetic sediment-discharge hydrographs were then generated by using these transport equations and records of daily streamflow. Hydrographs were shifted to measured values...
Channel changes of Powder River between Moorhead and Broadus, Montana, 1939-1978
H. A. Martinson
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4128
Bank erosion and changes in channel width, length, and pattern were determined for the Powder River between Moorhead and Broadus, Montana using maps of the bankfull channel made from aerial photographs taken during 1939, 1954, 1967, 1973, and 1978. Contemporaneous daily mean and peak discharge records from Moorhead provide the...
Quality of water, Quillayute River basin, Washington
M. O. Fretwell
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4162
Groundwater in Quillayute River basin is generally of the calcium bicarbonate type, although water from some wells is affected by seawater intrusion and is predominantly of the sodium chloride type. The water is generally of excellent quality for most uses. River-water quality was generally excellent, as evaluated against Washington State...
Methods for estimating ground-water pumpage for irrigation
S.A. Frenzel
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4277
Simulated ground-water flow in the Potomac aquifers, New Castle County, Delaware
Mary Martin
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4007
Flow in three aquifers of the Potomac Formation in New Castle County, Delaware, was simulated. Results of the calibrated flow model show the maximum transmissivity of the lower aquifer is between 1,000 and 1,500 square feet per day; the middle aquifer, between 3,000 and 3,500 square feet per day; and...
Ground-water resources of Lanfair and Fenner Valleys and vicinity, San Bernardino County, California
D.A. Freiwald
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4082
Lanfair and Fenner Valleys and vicinity cover about 1,300 square miles in eastern San Bernardino County, California. Average annual precipitation ranges from 3 to 10 inches over the area. Ground water is utilized primarily for stock and domestic purposes, and occurs in the unconsolidated deposits as well as in the...
Projected effects of ground-water withdrawals in the Arkansas River Valley, 1980-99, Hamilton and Kearny Counties, southwestern Kansas
L. E. Dunlap, Richard J. Lindgren, J. E. Carr
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 84-4082
A study was made, in cooperation with the Kansas State Board of Agriculture, to determine the effects that additional ground-water development would have on streamflow and water levels on an area along the Arkansas River in Hamilton and Kearny Counties, southwestern Kansas. A computer model was used to simulate the...
Map showing outcrops of Pre-Quaternary ash-flow tuffs and volcaniclastic rocks, Basin and Range Province, Northern California
J. E. Jenness, T.L. Grose, D. A. Lopez
1984, Water-Resources Investigations Report 83-4115-D