Soil data at sites near Geneva Lake, Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, and Long Lake, near New Auburn, Wisconsin
David J. Graczyk, Steven R. Greb
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1191
The goals of this project are to describe how water moves through shallow soil and how vegetated buffers influence this flow. This was accomplished by using a series of soil-moisture probes which track the lateral and vertical movement of water during natural and artificial rainfall/runoff events. The purpose of this...
Pesticide toxicity index for freshwater aquatic organisms, 2nd edition
Mark D. Munn, Robert J. Gilliom, Patrick W. Moran, Lisa H. Nowell
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5148
The U.S. Geological Survey's National Water-Quality Assessment (NAWQA) Program is designed to assess current water-quality conditions, changes in water quality over time, and the effects of natural and human factors on water quality for the Nation's streams and ground-water resources. For streams, one of the most difficult parts of the...
Ground-water movement and water quality in Lake Point, Tooele County, Utah, 1999-2003
T.A. Kenney, S.J. Wright, Bernard J. Stolp
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5124
Water-level and water-quality data in Lake Point, Tooele County, Utah, were collected during August 1999 through August 2003. Water levels in Lake Point generally declined about 1 to 2 feet from July 2001 to July 2003, likely because of less-than-average precipitation. Ground water generally flows in two directions from the...
1976 Big Thompson flood, Colorado
R. D. Jarrett (compiler), S.J. Vandas
2006, General Information Product 35
In the early evening of July 31, 1976, a large stationary thunderstorm released as much as 7.5 inches of rainfall in about an hour (about 12 inches in a few hours) in the upper reaches of the Big Thompson River drainage. This large amount of rainfall in such a short...
Preliminary estimate of coal resources in the Gillette coalfield affected by the location of the Burlington Northern/Union Pacific joint mainline railroad
Timothy J. Rohrbacher, Jon E. Haacke, David C. Scott, Lee M. Osmonson, James A. Luppens
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1206
This publication, primarily in graphic form, presents a preliminary resource assessment related to a major, near-term restriction to mining in that portion of the Gillette coalfield, Wyoming, that is traversed by the Burlington Northern/Union Pacific joint mainline railroad. This assessment is part of a current Powder River Basin regional coal...
Scoping of flood hazard mapping needs for Coos County, New Hampshire
Robert H. Flynn
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1200
This report was prepared by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) New Hampshire/ Vermont Water Science Center for scoping of flood-hazard mapping needs for Coos County, New Hampshire, under Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Inter-Agency agreement Number HSFE01-05X-0018. One of the priorities for FEMA, Region 1, is to develop updated Digital...
Simulation of proposed increases in ground-water withdrawals on the Atlantic City 800-foot sand, New Jersey Coastal Plain
Daryll A. Pope
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5114
The confined Atlantic City 800-foot sand and the unconfined Kirkwood-Cohansey aquifer system (surficial aquifer) are major sources of water for southeastern New Jersey. Because of recent concerns about streamflow depletion resulting from ground-water withdrawals and the potential ecological effects on stream habitat in the area, the focus on future withdrawals...
Drought of 1998-2002: impacts on Florida's hydrology and landscape
Richard Jay Verdi, Stewart A. Tomlinson, Richard L. Marella
2006, Circular 1295
Lower than normal precipitation caused a severe statewide drought in Florida from 1998 to 2002. Based on precipitation and streamflow records dating to the early 1900s, the drought was one of the worst ever to affect the State. In terms of severity, this drought was comparable to the drought of...
Stability of leaning column at Devils Tower National Monument, Wyoming
Edwin L. Harp, Charles R. Lindsay
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1130
In response to reports from climbers that an 8-meter section (referred to as the leaning column) of the most popular climbing route on Devils Tower in northeastern Wyoming is now moving when being climbed, scientists from the U.S. Geological Survey inspected the site to determine the stability of the column...
Geology and total petroleum systems of the Gulf of Guinea province of West Africa
Michael E. Brownfield, Ronald R. Charpentier
2006, Bulletin 2207-C
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) assessed the potential for undiscovered conventional oil and gas resources in the Gulf of Guinea Province, west-central Africa, as part of its World Petroleum Assessment 2000. The USGS estimated a mean of 1,004 million barrels of conventional undiscovered oil, 10,071 billion cubic feet of gas,...
Inversion of elastic impedance for unconsolidated sediments
Myung W. Lee
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5081
Elastic properties of gas-hydrate-bearing sediments are important for quantifying gas hydrate amounts as well as discriminating the gas hydrate effect on velocity from free gas or pore pressure. This paper presents an elastic inversion method for estimating elastic properties of gas-hydrate-bearing sediments from angle stacks using sequential inversion of P-wave...
Behavior of White Sturgeon near hydroprojects and fishways
M.J. Parsley, C.D. Wright, B. K. Van Der Leeuw, E.E. Kofoot, C. A. Perry, M.L. Moser
2006, Report
During March 2004 through November 2005, white sturgeon movements were monitored at The Dalles Dam to characterize their distribution and movements in the immediate vicinity of the dam and to determine timing and routes of passage. A combination of radio and acoustic telemetry technologies were used to detect tagged fish...
Sensitivity of potential evapotranspiration and simulated flow to varying meteorological inputs, Salt Creek watershed, DuPage County, Illinois
David E. Whitbeck
2006, Open-File Report 2005-1430
The Lamoreux Potential Evapotranspiration (LXPET) Program computes potential evapotranspiration (PET) using inputs from four different meteorological sources: temperature, dewpoint, wind speed, and solar radiation. PET and the same four meteorological inputs are used with precipitation data in the Hydrological Simulation Program-Fortran (HSPF) to simulate streamflow in the Salt Creek watershed,...
Geohydrology and water chemistry of the Alexander Valley, Sonoma County, California
Loren F. Metzger, Christopher D. Farrar, Kathryn M. Koczot, Eric G. Reichard
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5115
This study of the geohydrology and water chemistry of the Alexander Valley, California, was done to provide an improved scientific basis for addressing emerging water-management issues, including potential increases in water demand and changes in flows in the Russian River. The study tasks included (1) evaluation of existing geohydrological, geophysical,...
Characterization of the hydrology, water chemistry, and aquatic communities of selected springs in the St. Johns River Water Management District, Florida, 2004
G. G. Phelps, Stephen J. Walsh, Robert M. Gerwig, William B. Tate
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1107
The hydrology, water chemistry, and aquatic communities of Silver Springs, De Leon Spring, Gemini Springs, and Green Spring in the St. Johns River Water Management District, Florida, were studied in 2004 to provide a better understanding of each spring and to compile data of potential use in future water-management decisions....
Compilation of Regional Ground-Water Divides for Principal Aquifers Corresponding to the Great Lakes Basin, United States
R. A. Sheets, L.A. Simonson
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5102
A compilation of regional ground-water divides for the five principal aquifers corresponding to the Great Lakes Basin within the United States is presented. The principal aquifers (or aquifer systems) are the Cambrian-Ordovician aquifer system, Silurian-Devonian aquifers, Mississippian aquifers, Pennsylvanian aquifers, and the surficial aquifer system. The regional ground-water divides mark...
Preliminary results of sequential extraction experiments for selenium on mine waste and stream sediments from Vermont, Maine, and New Zealand
N.M. Piatak, R.R. Seal II, R. F. Sanzolone, P. J. Lamothe, Z. A. Brown
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1184
We report the preliminary results of sequential partial dissolutions used to characterize the geochemical distribution of selenium in stream sediments, mine wastes, and flotation-mill tailings. In general, extraction schemes are designed to extract metals associated with operationally defined solid phases. Total Se concentrations and the mineralogy of the samples are...
Geologic map of the Stephens City quadrangle, Clark, Frederick, and Warren Counties, Virginia
D. J. Weary, R. C. Orndorff, W. Aleman-Gonzalez
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1173
The Stephens City 1:24,000-scale quadrangle is one of several quadrangles in Frederick County, Virginia being mapped by geologists from the U.S. Geological Survey in Reston, VA with funding from the National Cooperative Geologic Mapping Program. This work is part of a project being lead by the U.S. Geological Survey Water...
Trends in Streamflow of the San Pedro River, Southeastern Arizona
Blakemore E. Thomas
2006, Fact Sheet 2006-3004
Total annual streamflow of the San Pedro River at Charleston in southeastern Arizona (fig. 1) decreased by about 66 percent from 1913 to 2002 (fig. 2). The San Pedro River is one of the few remaining free-flowing perennial streams in the arid Southwestern United States, and the riparian forest along...
Potentiometric surface of the Upper Floridan aquifer, west-central Florida, September 2005
A.G. Ortiz
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1128
The Floridan aquifer system consists of the Upper and Lower Floridan aquifers separated by the middle confining unit. The middle confining unit and the Lower Floridan aquifer in west-central Florida generally contain highly mineralized water. The water-bearing units containing freshwater are herein referred to as the Upper Floridan aquifer. The...
Regional evaluation of the hydrogeologic framework, hydraulic properties, and chemical characteristics of the intermediate aquifer system underlying southern west-central Florida
Lari A. Knochenmus
2006, Scientific Investigations Report 2006-5013
Three major aquifer systems-the surficial aquifer system, the intermediate aquifer system, and the Floridan aquifer system-are recognized in the approximately 5,100-square-mile southern west-central Florida study area. The principal source of freshwater for all uses is ground water supplied from the three aquifer systems. Ground water from the intermediate aquifer system...
Chemical analyses of coal, coal-associated rocks and coal combustion products collected for the National Coal Quality Inventory
Joseph R. Hatch, John H. Bullock Jr., Robert B. Finkelman
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1162
In 1999, the USGS initiated the National Coal Quality Inventory (NaCQI) project to address a need for quality information on coals that will be mined during the next 20-30 years. At the time this project was initiated, the publicly available USGS coal quality data was based on samples primarily collected...
Water resources data, Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands, water year 2004
Carlos Figueroa-Alamo, Zaida Aquino, Senen Guzman-Rios, Ana V. Sanchez
2006, Water Data Report PR-04-1
The Caribbean Water Science Center of the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with local and Federal agencies obtains a large amount of data pertaining to the water resources of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and the Territory of the U.S. Virgin Islands each water year. These data, accumulated during...
delta 15N and non-carbonate delta 13C values for two petroleum source rock reference materials and a marine sediment reference material
Kristin O. Dennen, Craig A. Johnson, Marshall L. Otter, Steven R. Silva, Gregory A. Wandless
2006, Open-File Report 2006-1071
Samples of United States Geological Survey (USGS) Certified Reference Materials USGS Devonian Ohio Shale (SDO-1), and USGS Eocene Green River Shale (SGR-1), and National Research Council Canada (NRCC) Certified Marine Sediment Reference Material (PACS-2), were sent for analysis to four separate analytical laboratories as blind controls for organic rich sedimentary...
Water resources data, Nevada, water year 2005
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2006, Water Data Report NV-05-1