Implications for eruptive processes as indicated by sulfur dioxide emissions from Kilauea Volcano, Hawai'i, 1979-1997
A. J. Sutton, T. Elias, T.M. Gerlach, J. B. Stokes
2001, Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research (108) 283-302
Kı̄lauea Volcano, Hawai‘i, currently hosts the longest running SO2 emission-rate data set on the planet, starting with initial surveys done in 1975 by Stoiber and his colleagues. The 17.5-year record of summit emissions, starting in 1979, shows the effects of summit and east rift eruptive processes, which define seven distinctly...
Upper crustal structure in Puget Lowland, Washington: Results from the 1998 Seismic Hazards Investigation in Puget Sound
T.M. Brocher, T. Parsons, R.J. Blakely, N.I. Christensen, M. A. Fisher, R.E. Wells, Uri S. ten Brink, T. L. Pratt, R. S. Crosson, K. C. Creager, N. P. Symons, L.A. Preston, T. Van Wagoner, K.C. Miller, C.M. Snelson, A.M. Trehu, V.E. Langenheim, G.D. Spence, K. Ramachandran, R.A. Hyndman, D. C. Mosher, B.C. Zelt, C.S. Weaver
2001, Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth (106) 13541-13564
A new three-dimensional (3-D) model shows seismic velocities beneath the Puget Lowland to a depth of 11 km. The model is based on a tomographic inversion of nearly one million first-arrival travel times recorded during the 1998 Seismic Hazards Investigation in Puget Sound (SHIPS), allowing higher-resolution mapping of subsurface structures...
Effects of multi-scale environmental characteristics on agricultural stream biota in eastern Wisconsin
F. A. Fitzpatrick, B. C. Scudder, B. N. Lenz, D. J. Sullivan
2001, Journal of the American Water Resources Association (37) 1489-1507
The U.S. Geological Survey examined 25 agricultural streams in eastern Wisconsin to determine relations between fish, invertebrate, and algal metrics and multiple spatial scales of land cover, geologic setting, hydrologic, aquatic habitat, and water chemistry data. Spearman correlation and redundancy analyses were used to examine relations among biotic metrics and...
Serologic survey for canine coronavirus in wolves from Alaska
Randall L. Zarnke, Jim F. Evermann, Jay M. Ver Hoef, Mark E. McNay, Rodney D. Boertje, Craig L. Gardner, Layne G. Adams, Bruce W. Dale, John W. Burch
2001, Journal of Wildlife Diseases (37) 740-745
Wolves (Canis lupus) were captured in three areas of Interior Alaska (USA). Four hundred twenty-five sera were tested for evidence of exposure to canine coronavirus by means of an indirect fluorescent antibody procedure. Serum antibody prevalence averaged 70% (167/240) during the spring collection period and 25% (46/185) during the autumn...
Silent reminders: geologic wonders of the George Washington and Jefferson National Forests
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Forest Service
2001, Report
The iron industry played a vital role in the industrialization of the United States and in the development of the U.S. economy and society. Much of the early history of the iron industry took place in Virginia. The remains of 11 iron furnaces and nearby mines in the George Washington...
West Nile virus transmission and ecology in birds
Robert G. McLean, S. R. Ubico, Douglas E. Docherty, Wallace R. Hansen, Louis Sileo, T. S. Mcnamara
2001, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (951) 54-57
The ecology of the strain of West Nile virus (WNV) introduced into the United States in 1999 has similarities to the native flavivirus, St. Louis encephalitis (SLE) virus, but has unique features not observed with SLE virus or with WNV in the old world. The primary route of transmission for...
Diet composition and fish consumption of double-crested cormorants from the Pigeon and Snake Island colonies of eastern Lake Ontario in 2000
J. H. Johnson, R. M. Ross, R.D. McCullough, B. Edmonds
2001, Report, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation 2000 Annual Report; NYSDEC Lake Ontario Annual Report 2000
No abstract available at this time...
Lithologies of the basement complex (Devonian and older) in the National Petroleum Reserve - Alaska
Julie A. Dumoulin
David W. Houseknecht, editor(s)
2001, SEPM Core Workshop Notes (21) 201-214
Rocks of the basement complex (Devonian and older) were encountered in at least 30 exploratory wells in the northern part of the NPRA. Fine-grained, variably deformed sedimentary rocks deposited in a slope or basinal setting predominate and include varicolored (mainly red and green) argillite in the Simpson area, dark argillite...
Ground-water flow in the shallow aquifer system at the Naval Weapons Station Yorktown, Virginia
Barry S. Smith
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4077
The Environmental Directorate of the Naval Weapons Station Yorktown, Virginia, is concerned about possible contamination of ground water at the Station. Ground water at the Station flows through a shallow system of layered aquifers and leaky confining units. The units of the shallow aquifer system are the Columbia aquifer, the...
Estimates of nitrogen loads entering Long Island Sound from ground water and streams on Long Island, New York, 1985-96
Michael P. Scorca, Jack Monti Jr.
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4196
Fresh ground water that discharges from the northern part of Long Island's aquifer system to Long Island Sound contains elevated concentrations of nitrogen from agricultural fertilizer, domestic waste and fertilizer, and precipitation. The nitrogen contributes to algal blooms, which consume oxygen as the algae die and decompose. The resulting low...
Visualization of drifting buoy deployments on St. Clair River near public water intakes - October 3-5, 2000
David J. Holtschlag, Stephen S. Aichele
2001, Open-File Report 2001-17
St. Clair River is a connecting channel of the Great Lakes between Lake Huron and Lake St. Clair. The river forms part of the international boundary between the United States and Canada in the eastern Lower Peninsula of Michigan and southern Ontario. Drifting buoys were deployed to help investigate flow...
Water Resources Data, New York, Water Year 2000; Volume 1. Eastern New York; Excluding Long Island
Gerard K. Butch, Patricia M. Murray, Thomas P. Suro, Jay F. Weigel
2001, Water Data Report NY-00-1
Water resources data for the 2000 water year for New York consist of records of stage, discharge, and 'water quality of streams; stage, contents, and water quality of lakes and reservoirs; and ground-water levels. This volume contains records for water discharge at 139 gaging stations; stage only at 10 gaging...
Map showing the thickness and character of quaternary sediments in the glaciated United States East of the Rocky Mountains
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey, David R. Soller
2001, IMAP 1970-E
No abstract available. ...
Aquifer-characteristics data for West Virginia
Mark D. Kozar, Melvin V. Mathes
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4036
Specific-capacity, storage-coefficient, and specific-yield data for wells in West Virginia were compiled to provide a data set from which transmissivity could be estimated. This data can be used for analytical and mathematical groundwater flow modeling. Analysis of available storage-coefficient and (or) specific-yield data indicates the Ohio River alluvial aquifer has...
A Guide to Bottomland Hardwood Restoration
J. A. Allen, B. D. Keeland, J.A. Stanturf, A.F. Clewell, H.E. Kennedy Jr.
2001, Information and Technology Report 2000-0011
During the last century, a large amount of the original bottomland hardwood forest area in the United States has been lost, with losses greatest in the Lower Mississippi Alluvial Valley and East Texas. With a holistic approach in mind, this manual describes methods to restore bottomland hardwoods in the lower...
Simulated effects of pumping irrigation wells on ground-water levels in western Saginaw County, Michigan
Christopher J. Hoard, David B. Westjohn
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4227
Success of agriculture in many areas of Michigan relies on withdrawal of large quantities of ground water for irrigation. In some areas of the State, water-level declines associated with large ground-water withdrawals may adversely affect nearby residential wells. Residential wells in several areas of Saginaw County, in Michigan's east-central Lower...
Use of ground-water tracers to evaluate the hydraulic connection between Key Cave and the proposed industrial site near Florence, Alabama, 2000 and 2001
Robert E. Kidd, Charles J. Taylor, Victor E. Stricklin
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4228
In an effort to attract new industries and jobs, the city of Florence, Alabama has proposed development of an industrial park southwest of the city. Carbonate rock under-lines the area and sinkholes, springs, caves, and sinking streams are common. Key Cave, located about 5 miles southwest of the proposed park,...
Benthic invertebrate assemblages and their relation to physical and chemical characteristics of streams in the Eastern Iowa Basins, 1996-98
Allison R. Brigham, Eric M. Sadorf
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4256
Over 250 benthic invertebrate taxa were identified from snags and woody debris in streams and rivers of the Wapsipinicon, Cedar, Iowa, and Skunk River Basins in the Eastern Iowa Basins (EIWA) study unit of the U.S. Geological Survey National Water-Quality Assessment Program. The composition, distribution, and abundance of 74 predominant...
Ground-water discharge determined from estimates of evapotranspiration, Death Valley regional flow system, Nevada and California
Randell J. Laczniak, J. LaRue Smith, Peggy E. Elliott, Guy A. DeMeo, Melissa A. Chatigny, Gaius J. Roemer
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4195
The Death Valley regional flow system (DVRFS) is one of the larger ground-water flow systems in the southwestern United States and includes much of southern Nevada and the Death Valley region of eastern California. Centrally located within the ground-water flow system is the Nevada Test Site (NTS). The NTS, a...
Review and analysis of available streamflow and water-quality data for Park County, Colorado, 1962-98
Robert A. Kimbrough
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4034
Information on streamflow and surface-water and ground-water quality in Park County, Colorado, was compiled from several Federal, State, and local agencies. The data were reviewed and analyzed to provide a perspective of recent (1962-98) water-resource conditions and to help identify current and future water-quantity and water-quality concerns. Streamflow has been...
Reconnaissance geologic map of the Dixonville 7.5' quadrangle, Oregon
Angela S. Jayko, Ray E. Wells, R. W. Givler, J.S. Fenton, M. Sinor
2001, Open-File Report 2001-226
The Dixonville 7.5 minute quadrangle is situated near the edge of two major geologic and tectonic provinces the northernmost Klamath Mountains and the southeastern part of the Oregon Coast Ranges (Figure 1). Rocks of the Klamath Mountains province that lie within the study area include ultramafic, mafic, intermediate and siliceous...
Delineation of tidal scour through marine geophysical techniques at Sloop Channel and Goose Creek bridges, Jones Beach State Park, Long Island, New York
Frederick Stumm, Anthony Chu, Richard J. Reynolds
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4033
Inspection of the Goose Creek Bridge in southeastern Nassau County in April 1998 by the New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT) indicated a separation of bridge piers from the road bed as a result of pier instability due to apparent seabed scouring by tidal currents. This prompted a cooperative...
Water-Resources Investigations in Wisconsin, 2001
Diane E. Maertz (compiler), Jan A. Fuller
2001, Open-File Report 2001-254
The statewide average precipitation of 32.82 inches for the 2000 water year was 1.14 inches greater than the normal annual precipitation of 31.68 inches for water years 1961-90. Average precipitation values affecting streamflow conditions ranged from 90 percent of normal in northwest Wisconsin to 121 percent of normal in southeast...
Hydrogeology, water quality, and simulated effects of ground-water withdrawals from the Floridan aquifer system, Seminole County and vicinity, Florida
Rick M. Spechler, Keith J. Halford
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4182
The hydrogeology and ground-water quality of Seminole County in east-central Florida was evaluated. A ground-water flow model was developed to simulate the effects of both present day (September 1996 through August 1997) and projected 2020 ground-water withdrawals on the water levels in the surficial aquifer system and the potentiometric surface...
Hydrologic setting and geochemical characterization of free-phase hydrocarbons in the alluvial aquifer at Mandan, North Dakota, November 2000
Frances D. Hostettler, Colleen E. Rostad, Keith A. Kvenvolden, Geoffrey N. Delin, Larry D. Putnam, Jonathan J. Kolak, Brain P. Chaplin, Bryan D. Schaap
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4108
Free-phase hydrocarbons are present in the alluvial aquifer at Mandan, North Dakota. A large contaminant body of the hydrocarbons [light nonaqueous phase liquid (LNAPL)] floats on the water table about 20 feet below land surface. The main LNAPL body is about 6 feet thick, and the areal extent is about...