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Page 2690, results 67226 - 67250

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Estimating hydraulic properties of the Floridan Aquifer System by analysis of earth-tide, ocean-tide, and barometric effects, Collier and Hendry Counties, Florida
Michael L. Merritt
2004, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2003-4267
Aquifers are subjected to mechanical stresses from natural, non-anthropogenic, processes such as pressure loading or mechanical forcing of the aquifer by ocean tides, earth tides, and pressure fluctuations in the atmosphere. The resulting head fluctuations are evident even in deep confined aquifers. The present study was conducted for the purpose...
Selected natural attenuation monitoring data, Operable Unit 1, Naval Undersea Warfare Center, Division Keyport, Washington, June 2002
Richard S. Dinicola
2004, Open-File Report 2004-1203
Previous investigations indicated that natural attenuation and biodegradation of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs) are substantial in shallow ground water beneath the 9-acre former landfill at Operable Unit 1 (OU 1), Naval Undersea Warfare Center (NUWC), Division Keyport, Washington. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has continued to monitor ground-water geochemistry...
Characterization of Ground-Water Quality, Upper Republican Natural Resources District, Nebraska, 1998-2001
Jill D. Frankforter, Daniele T. Chafin
2004, Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5013
Nearly all rural inhabitants and livestock in the Upper Republican Natural Resources District (URNRD) in southwestern Nebraska use ground water that can be affected by elevated nitrate concentrations. The development of ground-water irrigation in this area has increased the vulnerability of ground water to the introduction of fertilizers and other...
Estimation of Total Nitrogen and Phosphorus in New England Streams Using Spatially Referenced Regression Models
Richard Bridge Moore, Craig M. Johnston, Keith W. Robinson, Jeffrey R. Deacon
2004, Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5012
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), in cooperation with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) and the New England Interstate Water Pollution Control Commission (NEIWPCC), has developed a water-quality model, called SPARROW (Spatially Referenced Regressions on Watershed Attributes), to assist in regional total maximum daily load (TMDL) and nutrient-criteria activities in...
Evaluation of the Feasibility of Freshwater Injection Wells in Mitigating Ground-Water Quality Degradation at Selected Well Fields in Duval County, Florida
Nicasio Sepulveda, Rick M. Spechler
2004, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2003-4273
The Fernandina permeable zone contains brackish water in parts of Duval County, Florida. Upward flow from the Fernandina permeable zone to the upper zone of the Lower Floridan aquifer increases chloride concentrations in ground water in parts of Duval County. Numerical models of the ground-water flow system in parts of...
Interpretation of the Seattle Uplift, Washington, as a passive-roof duplex
Thomas M. Brocher, Richard J. Blakely, Ray E. Wells
2004, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America (94) 1379-1401
We interpret seismic lines and a wide variety of other geological and geophysical data to suggest that the Seattle uplift is a passive-roof duplex. A passive-roof duplex is bounded top and bottom by thrust faults with opposite senses of vergence that form a triangle zone at the leading edge of...
Reply to discussion on “Tectonic controls of Mississippi Valley-type lead–zinc mineralization in orogenic forelands”
Dwight Bradley, David L. Leach, David Symons, Poul Emsbo, Wayne R. Premo, George N. Breit, D. F. Sangster
2004, Mineralium Deposita (39) 515-519
Bradley and Leach (2003) focused on the tectonics of a subset of Mississippi Valley-type (MVT) lead–zinc deposits. Age assignments followed those given in a review of MVT deposits worldwide (Leach et al. 2001)—a paper that provoked a discussion by Kesler and Carrigan (2002) and reply by Leach et al. (2002),...
Biogeochemical transformation of Fe minerals in a petroleum-contaminated aquifer
John M. Zachara, Ravi K. Kukkadapu, Paul L. Glassman, Alice Dohnalkova, Jim K. Fredrickson, Todd Anderson
2004, Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta (68) 1971-1805
The Bemidji aquifer in Minnesota, USA is a well-studied site of subsurface petroleum contamination. The site contains an anoxic groundwater plume where soluble petroleum constituents serve as an energy source for a region of methanogenesis near the source and bacterial Fe(III) reduction further down gradient. Methanogenesis apparently begins when...
Estimates of fetch-induced errors in Bowen-ratio energy-budget measurements of evapotranspiration from a prairie wetland, Cottonwood Lake Area, North Dakota, USA
David L. Stannard, Donald O. Rosenberry, Thomas C. Winter, Renee S. Parkhurst
2004, Wetlands (24) 498-513
Micrometeorological measurements of evapotranspiration (ET) often are affected to some degree by errors arising from limited fetch. A recently developed model was used to estimate fetch-induced errors in Bowen-ratio energy-budget measurements of ET made at a small wetland with fetch-to-height ratios ranging from 34 to 49....
Mars: Water, water everywhere
Timothy N. Titus
2004, Nature (428) 610-611
Mars is a very watery planet, but all the water seems to be frozen. Divining the amount and distribution of this water, past and present, is essential for understanding martian climates, and more....
Coping with mist-net capture-rate bias: Canopy height and several extrinsic factors
Elizabeth P. Mallory, Nicholas V. L. Brokaw, Steven C. Hess
2004, Studies in Avian Biology (29) 151-160
Many factors other than a species' actual abundance can affect mist-net capture rates. We used ANCOVA models to quantify some potential biases and control their effects, producing adjusted estimates of capture rates that are more directly comparable among mist-net stations. Data came from 46 two-day mist-net sessions from September 1990...
A new coccidian parasite, Isospora samoaensis, from the Wattled Honeyeater (Foulehaio carunculata) from American Samoa
Kelly J. Adamczyk, Thomas E. McQuistion, Dennis LaPointe
2004, Acta Protozoologica (43) 179-181
A new species of Isospora is described from the feces of the wattled honeyeater, Foulehaio carunculata from American Samoa. Numerous oocysts of similar morphology were found in a single adult wattled honeyeater. Sporulated oocysts are ovoid, 28.9 × 26.1 (25-32 × 23-30) µm, with a smooth, colorless, bilayered wall; the...
Transferability of tubifex limiting factor models
James W. Terrell, Robert T. Milhous
2004, Conference Paper, Proceedings 10th annual Whirling Disease Symposium: "Whirling disease management: practicalities and realities": Grand American Hotel, Savory Salon, Salt Lake City, Utah, March 2-3, 2004
Dense populations of T. tubifex are generally associated with habitats dominated by fine sediments and enriched organic material (e.g. Krueger, 2002). Management of whirling disease positive systems is entering a new phase where channel modifications are being implemented to reduce or isolate this type of habitat. These management...
Do pharmaceuticals, pathogens, and other organic waste water compounds persist when waste water is used for recharge?
Gail E. Cordy, Norma L. Duran, Herman Bouwer, Robert C. Rice, Edward T. Furlong, Steven D. Zaugg, Michael T. Meyer, Larry B. Barber, Dana W. Kolpin
2004, Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation (24) 58-69
A proof-of-concept experiment was devised to determine if pharmaceuticals and other organic waste water compounds (OWCs), as well as pathogens, found in treated effluent could be transported through a 2.4 m soil column and, thus, potentially reach ground water under recharge conditions similar to those in arid or semiarid climates....
Assessment of Hazards Associated with the Bluegill Landslide, South-Central Idaho
William L. Ellis, Robert L. Schuster, William H. Schulz
2004, Open-File Report 2004-1054
The Bluegill landslide, located in south-central Idaho, is part of a larger landslide complex that forms an area the Salmon Falls Creek drainage named Sinking Canyon Recent movement of the Bluegill landslide, apparently beginning sometime in late 1998 or early 1999, has caused a 4.5 ha area of the canyon...
Changes in ground-water quality near two granular-iron permeable reactive barriers in a sand and gravel aquifer, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, 1997-2000
Jennifer G. Savoie, Douglas B. Kent, Richard L. Smith, Denis R. LeBlanc, David W. Hubble
2004, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2003-4309
Two experimental permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) of granular zero-valent iron were emplaced in the path of a tetrachloroethene plume (the Chemical Spill-10 plume) at the Massachusetts Military Reservation, Cape Cod, Massachusetts, in June 1998. The goal of the field experiment was to achieve emplacement of a granular-iron PRB deeper than...
Reconnaissance of Surface-Water Quality and Possible Sources of Nutrients and Bacteria in the Turkey Creek Watershed, Northwest Oklahoma, 2002-2003
Carol Becker
2004, Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5039
The U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency investigated the distribution of surface-water quality and possible sources of nutrients and Escherichia coli bacteria to surface water in Turkey Creek, which flows about 70 miles through mostly rural agricultural areas...
Catalog of significant historical earthquakes in the Central United States
W. H. Bakun, M. G. Hopper
2004, Open-File Report 2004-1086
We use Modified Mercalli intensity assignments to estimate source locations and moment magnitude M for eighteen 19th-century and twenty early- 20th-century earthquakes in the central United States (CUS) for which estimates of M are otherwise not available. We use these estimates, and locations and M estimated elsewhere, to compile a...
Hydrogeologic characteristics of four public drinking-water supply springs in northern Arkansas
Joel M. Galloway
2004, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2003-4307
In October 2000, a study was undertaken by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in cooperation with the Arkansas Department of Health to determine the hydrogeologic characteristics, including the extent of the recharge areas, for Hughes Spring, Stark Spring, Evening Shade Spring, and Roaring Spring, which are used for public-water supply...
The elusive baseline of marine disease: Are diseases in ocean ecosystems increasing?
Jessica R. Ward, Kevin D. Lafferty
2004, PLoS Biology (2) 0542-057
Disease outbreaks alter the structure and function of marine ecosystems, directly affecting vertebrates (mammals, turtles, fish), invertebrates (corals, crustaceans, echinoderms), and plants (seagrasses). Previous studies suggest a recent increase in marine disease. However, lack of baseline data in most communities prevents a direct test of this hypothesis. We developed a...