Seasonal and annual variation in the diet of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in relation to the abundance of capelin (Mallotus villosus) off eastern Newfoundland, Canada
David A. Methven, John F. Piatt
1989, ICES Journal of Marine Science (45) 223-225
The importance of capelin as prey for cod has long been known (Thompson, 1943; and see Lilly (1987) for a review); however, no studies have been conducted on how the highly dynamic seasonal and yearly variations in capelin abundance affect cod diet. We studied the occurrence of capelin in cod...
Diurnal and seasonal patterns of colony attendance in the Northern Fulmar, Fulmarus glacialis
Scott A. Hatch
1989, Canadian Field-Naturalist (103) 248-260
The annual cycle of Northern Fulmars (Fulmarus glacialis) in the western Gulf of Alaska includes about six months from mid-April to mid-October when birds are associated with land at the Semidi Islands. The pre-laying stage in five years was marked by recurrent peaks in attendance that included...
Exploration computer applications to primary dispersion halos: Kougarok tin prospect, Seward Peninsula, Alaska, USA
Jeffrey C. Reid
1989, Conference Paper, Application of Computers and Operations Research in the Mineral Industry
Computer processing and high resolution graphics display of geochemical data were used to quickly, accurately, and efficiently obtain important decision-making information for tin (cassiterite) exploration, Seward Peninsula, Alaska (USA). Primary geochemical dispersion patterns were determined for tin-bearing intrusive granite phases of Late Cretaceous age with exploration bedrock lithogeochemistry at the...
Nesting biology of pacific loons, Gavia pacifica, on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska
Margaret R. Petersen
1989, Canadian Field-Naturalist (103) 265-269
The nesting biology of Pacific Loons, Gavia pacifica, was studied from 1973 to 1975 on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska. Loons maintained territories on ponds throughout the pre-nesting period. Both adults incubated eggs and raised the young. Males incubated more than females during early incubation, and females more than males during...
Isotopic and trace element variations in the Ruby Batholith, Alaska, and the nature of the deep crust beneath the Ruby and Angayucham Terranes
Joseph G. Arth, Clara C. Zmuda, Nora K. Foley, Robert E. Criss, W. W. Patton Jr., T. P. Miller
1989, Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth (94) 15941-15955
Thirty-six samples from plutons of the Ruby batholith of central Alaska were collected and analyzed for 22 trace elements, and many were analyzed for the isotopic compositions of Sr, Nd, O, and Pb in order to delimit the processes that produced the diversity of granodioritic to granitic compositions, to deduce...
Flow and hydraulic characteristics of the Knik-Matanuska River estuary, Cook Inlet, southcentral Alaska
S. W. Lipscomb
1989, Water-Resources Investigations Report 89-4064
A study of the riverine-estuarine reach of the Knik and Matanuska Rivers provided flow and hydraulic data for use in the design of additional bridges over the rivers. Hydraulic analysis is complicated because: (1) the lower reaches of the rivers merge in a complex system of interconnected channels; and (2)...
Seismicity of Alaska 1786-1987
1989, Open-File Report 89-98
This map displays selected epicenters for earthquakes that occurred between 1786 and 1987. Although accurate magnitude values have not been determined for many of the pre-instrumental earthquakes, it is believed that all of the earthquakes presented on this map have magnitudes of 5.0 or greater.Symbols are plotted at epicentral locations,...
Geology and mineral resources of the Port Moller region, western Alaska Peninsula, Aleutian arc: A section in USGS research on mineral resources - 1989: Program and abstracts
Frederic H. Wilson, Willis H. White, Robert L. Detterman
1988, Report, USGS research on mineral resources - 1989: Program and abstracts (Circular 1035)
Geologic mapping of the Port Moller, Stepovak Bay, and Simeonof Island quadrangles was begun under the auspices of the Alaska Mineral Resource Assessment Program (AMRAP) in 1983 . Two important mineral deposits are located in the Port Moller quadrangle; the Pyramid prospect is the largest copper porphyry system in the...
Use of a portable electric barrier to estimate Chinook salmon escapement in a turbid Alaskan river
A. Palmisano, C. V. Burger
1988, North American Journal of Fisheries Management (8) 475-480
We developed a portable electric barrier to aid in the capture of adult chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha undergoing spawning migrations up a turbid stream in south-central Alaska. In 1981, we tagged and released 157 chinook salmon after diverting them from the main-stem Killey River into a conventional trap with the aid...
Predation of Karluk River sockeye salmon by coho salmon and char
J.D. McIntyre, R.R. Reisenbichler, J.M. Emlen, R.L. Wilmot, J.E. Finn
1988, Fishery Bulletin (86) 611-616
The number of sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus nerka, in Alaska's Karluk River (Fig. 1) declined from millions to thousands during the early part of the present century. Rounsefell (1958) discussed alternative explanations for the decline including a general loss offertility ofthe system as the number of salmon carcasses declined, competition, overfishing,...
Neutralizing monoclonal antibodies recognize antigenic variants among isolates of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus
J. R. Winton, C.N. Arakawa, C.N. Lannan, J. L. Fryer
1988, Diseases of Aquatic Organisms (4) 199-204
eutralizing monoclonal antibodies were developed against strains of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) from steelhead trout Salmo gairdneri in the Deschutes River of Oregon, chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in the Sacramento River of California, and rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri reared in the Hagerman Valley of Idaho, USA. These antibodies were...
Land cover mapping of the upper Kuskokwim Resource Managment Area using LANDSAT and a digital data base approach
Carl J. Markon
1988, Report
Digital land cover and terrain data for the Upper Kuskokwim Resource Hanagement Area (UKRMA) were produced by the U.S. Geological Survey, Earth Resources Observation Systems Field Office, Anchorage, Alaska for the Bureau of Land Management. These and other environmental data, were incorporated into a digital data base to assist in...
Satellite image atlas of glaciers of the world
Richard S. Williams Jr., Jane G. Ferrigno, editor(s)
1988, Professional Paper 1386
U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1386, Satellite Image Atlas of Glaciers of the World, contains 11 chapters designated by the letters A through K. Chapter A provides a comprehensive, yet concise, review of the "State of the Earth's Cryosphere at the Beginning of the 21st Century: Glaciers, Global Snow Cover,...
The origin of summit basins on the Aleutian Ridge: Implications for block rotation of an arc massif
E.L. Geist, J.R. Childs, D.W. Scholl
1988, Tectonics (7) 327-341
It is proposed that many summit basins along the Aleutian Arc form from the clockwise rotation of blocks of the arc massif. Summit basins are arc-parallel grabens or half-grabens formed within the arc massif and are commonly located near or along the axis of late Cenozoic volcanism. Geomorphically, the Aleutian...
Selawik National Wildlife Refuge land cover mapping project users guide
Carl J. Markon
1988, Report
Title III of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act (ANILCA, 1980) established the Selawik National Wildlife Refuge (SNWR). Section 304 of the Act requires the Secretary of Interior to "prepare, and from time to time revise, a comprehensive conservation plan" for the refuge. Before developing a plan for the...
Organochlorines in Alaskan peregrine falcon eggs and their current impact on productivity
Robert E. Ambrose, Charles J. Henny, R. E. Hunter, J.A. Crawford
Tom J. Cade, James H. Enderson, Carl G. Thelander, Clayton M. White, editor(s)
1988, Book chapter, Peregrine Falcon Populations: Their Management and Recovery
Habitat Suitability Index Models: Red king crab
Stephen C. Jewett, Christopher P. Onuf
1988, FWS/OBS 82/10.153
A review and synthesis of existing information were used to develop a Habitat Suitability Index (HSI) model for evaluating habitat of different life stages of red king crab (Paralithodes camtschatica). A model consolidates habitat use information into a framework appropriate for field application, and is scaled to produce an index...
Paleolimnology of Lake Tubutulik, an iron-meromictic Eocene Lake, eastern Seward Peninsula, Alaska
Kendall A. Dickinson
1988, Sedimentary Geology (54) 303-320
Sideritic lacustrine mudstone was found in drill core from a uranium deposit in the Death Valley area in the eastern part of the Seward Peninsula, Alaska. The precursor sediments for this rock were deposited in an unusual “iron-meromictic” Eocene lake, herein named Lake Tubutulik, which occupied part of the Boulder...
Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge land cover mapping project user's guide
Carl J. Markon
1988, Report
Title III of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act of 1980 (ANILCA 1980) established the Nowitna National Wildlife Refuge (NNWR). Section 304 of the Act requires the Secretary of Interior to "prepare, and from time to time revise, a comprehensive conservation plan" for the refuge. ...
Beaufort Sea coastal erosion, sediment flux, shoreline evolution, and the erosional shelf profile
Erk Reimnitz, S. M. Graves, P. W. Barnes
1988, IMAP 1182-G
No abstract available....
Diskette version of analytical results, and sample locality map for rock samples from the Iditarod quadrangle, Alaska
Robert G. McGimsey, Marti L. Miller, B. F. Arbogast
1988, Open-File Report 88-421-B
No abstract available....
Paper version of analytical results, and sample locality map for rock samples from the Iditarod Quadrangle, Alaska
Robert G. McGimsey, Marti L. Miller, B. F. Arbogast
1988, Open-File Report 88-421-A
No abstract available....
Federal lands assessment program; Alaska Peninsula, Alaska (Province 68)
Hugh McLean
1988, Open-File Report 87-450-H
Analytical data and sample locality map for aqua-regia leachates of stream sediments analyzed by ICP, and emission spectrographic results for both stream sediments and panned concentrates collected in 1985 from the Chandler Lake quadrangle, Alaska
Olga Erlich, J. M. Motooka, S. E. Church, E. A. Bailey, B. F. Arbogast, W. R. Willson
1988, Open-File Report 88-530
No abstract available....
Analytical results and sample locality map of stream-sediment, heavy-mineral-concentrate, and organic material samples from the Goodnews, Hagemeister Island, and Nushagak Bay quadrangles, southwest Alaska
Barrett A. Cieutat, R.J. Goldfarb, Wendy S. Speckman
1988, Open-File Report 88-591
No abstract available....