Water quality and streamflow in Sasco Brook watershed, southwestern Connecticut, 1994-98
Jonathan Morrison
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4002
Interpretation of borehole geophysical logs, aquifer-isolation tests, and water quality, supply wells 1 and 2, Willow Grove Naval Air Station/Joint Reserve Base, Horsham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
Ronald A. Sloto, Daniel J. Goode, Steven M. Frasch
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4264
Ground water pumped from supply wells 1 and 2 on the Willow Grove Naval Air Station/Joint Reserve Base (NAS/JRB) provides water for use at the base, including potable water for drinking. The supply wells have been contaminated by volatile organic compounds (VOC's), particularly trichloroethylene (TCE) and tetrachloroethylene (PCE), and the...
Exploring the effect of drought extent and interval on the Florida snail kite: Interplay between spatial and temporal scales
Wolf M. Mooij, Robert E. Bennetts, Wiley M. Kitchens, Donald L. DeAngelis
2002, Ecological Modelling (149) 25-39
The paper aims at exploring the viability of the Florida snail kite population under various drought regimes in its wetland habitat. The population dynamics of snail kites are strongly linked with the hydrology of the system due to the dependence of this bird species on one exclusive prey species, the...
Hydrogeological investigation at Site 5, Willow Grove Naval Air Station/Joint Reserve Base, Horsham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
Ronald A. Sloto
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4263
The U.S. Geological Survey conducted borehole geophysical logging, collected and analyzed water-level data, and sampled sections of a rock core to determine the concentration of volatile organic compounds in the aquifer matrix of the Stockton Formation. Borehole geophysical logs were run in three monitor wells. At well 05MW04I, the vertical...
In-situ evidence for uranium immobilization and remobilization
John M. Senko, Jonathan D. Istok, Joseph M. Suflita, Lee R. Krumholz
2002, Environmental Science & Technology (36) 1491-1496
The in-situ microbial reduction and immobilization of uranium was assessed as a means of preventing the migration of this element in the terrestrial subsurface. Uranium immobilization (putatively identified as reduction) and microbial respiratory activities were evaluated in the presence of exogenous electron donors and acceptors with field push−pull tests using...
Cautions and suggestions for geochemical sampling in fractured rock
Allen M. Shapiro
2002, Groundwater Monitoring & Remediation (22) 151-164
Collecting water samples for geochemical analyses in open bedrock boreholes or in discrete intervals of boreholes intersected by multiple fractures is likely to yield ambiguous results for ground water chemistry because of the variability in the transmissivity, storativity, and hydraulic head of fractures intersecting the borehole. Interpreting chemical analyses of...
PCR diagnostics underestimate the prevalence of avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in experimentally-infected passerines
Susan I. Jarvi, Jeffrey J. Schultz, Carter T. Atkinson
2002, Journal of Parasitology (88) 153-158
Several polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based methods have recently been developed for diagnosing malarial infections in both birds and reptiles, but a critical evaluation of their sensitivity in experimentally-infected hosts has not been done. This study compares the sensitivity of several PCR-based methods for diagnosing avian malaria (Plasmodium relictum) in captive...
First report of a water mite in the family Pionidae (Acari: Parasitengona: Hygrobatoidea) in the Hawaiian Islands
Dennis A. LaPointe
2002, Bishop Museum Occasional Papers (69) 41-42
Species of water mites can be found in over 100 families and subfamilies and are known to occur in great abundance and diversity throughout the world (Smith & Cook, 1991). Not surprisingly, few fresh-water mites occur in the Hawaiian Islands (Nishida, 1994). Imamura (1981) reported two halacrid mites from O‘ahu...
Lithostratigraphic, conodont, and other faunal links between lower Paleozoic strata in northern and central Alaska and northeastern Russia
Julie A. Dumoulin, Anita G. Harris, Mussa Gagiev, Dwight Bradley, John E. Repetski
2002, Geological Society of America Special Papers (360) 291-312
Lower Paleozoic platform carbonate strata in northern Alaska (parts of the Arctic Alaska, York, and Seward terranes; herein called the North Alaska carbonate platform) and central Alaska (Farewell terrane) share distinctive lithologic and faunal features, and may have formed on a single continental fragment situated between Siberia and Laurentia. Sedimentary...
Effect of the northward-migrating Mendocino triple junction on the Eel River forearc basin, California: Stratigraphic development
Sean P. S. Gulick, Anne S. Meltzer, Samuel H. Clarke Jr.
2002, GSA Bulletin (114) 178-191
The Eel River forearc basin, northern California, lies at the southern end of the Cascadia subduction zone and at the leading edge of the migrating Mendocino triple junction. Stratigraphic relationships within the Eel River forearc basin suggest that the current outer-arc high formed between ca. 3 and 2 Ma when...
Protocol for determining bull trout presence
James Peterson, Jason B. Dunham, Philip Howell, Russell Thurow, Scott Bonar
2002, Report, Western Division of American Fisheries Society
The Western Division of the American Fisheries Society was requested to develop protocols for determining presence/absence and potential habitat suitability for bull trout. The general approach adopted is similar to the process for the marbled murrelet, whereby interim guidelines are initially used, and the protocols are subsequently refined as...
U.S. drinking water challenges in the twenty-first century
Ronnie B. Levin, Paul R. Epstein, Tim E. Ford, Winston Harrington, Erik R. Olson, Eric G. Reichard
2002, Environmental Health Perspectives (110) 43-52
The access of almost all 270 million U.S. residents to reliable, safe drinking water distinguishes the United States in the twentieth century from that of the nineteenth century. The United States is a relatively water-abundant country with moderate population growth; nonetheless, current trends are sufficient to strain water resources over...
Results of the U.S. Geological Survey's analytical evaluation program for standard reference samples distributed in September 2001
Mark T. Woodworth, Brooke F. Connor
2002, Open-File Report 2002-8
This report presents the results of the U.S. Geological Survey's analytical evaluation program for six standard reference samples -- T-167 (trace constituents), M-160 (major constituents), N-71 (nutrient constituents), N-72 (nutrient constituents), P-37 (low ionic-strength constituents), and Hg-33 (mercury) -- that were distributed in September 2001 to laboratories enrolled in the U.S. Geological Survey sponsored...
Case study of the environmental signature of a recently abandoned, carbonate-hosted replacement deposit: The Clayton Mine, Idaho
J. M. Hammarstrom, R. G. Eppinger, B.S. Gosen, Paul H. Briggs, A. L. Meier
2002, Open-File Report 2002-10
No abstract available....
Ground-water discharge determined from measurements of evapotranspiration, other available hydrologic components, and shallow water-level changes, Oasis Valley, Nye County, Nevada
S. R. Reiner, R. J. Laczniak, G. A. DeMeo, J. LaRue Smith, P. E. Elliott, W. E. Nylund, C. J. Fridrich
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4239
Oasis Valley is an area of natural ground-water discharge within the Death Valley regional ground-water flow system of southern Nevada and adjacent California. Ground water discharging at Oasis Valley is replenished from inflow derived from an extensive recharge area that includes the northwestern part of the Nevada Test Site (NTS)....
Sand distribution on the inner shelf south of Long Island, New York
W. C. Schwab
2002, Fact Sheet 136-01
Geologic map of the Vail West quadrangle, Eagle County, Colorado
Robert B. Scott, David J. Lidke, Daniel J. Grunwald
2002, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2369
This new 1:24,000-scale geologic map of the Vail West 7.5' quadrangle, as part of the USGS Western Colorado I-70 Corridor Cooperative Geologic Mapping Project, provides new interpretations of the stratigraphy, structure, and geologic hazards in the area on the southwest flank of the Gore...
Geologic map of the Grand Junction Quadrangle, Mesa County, Colorado
Robert B. Scott, Paul E. Carrara, William C. Hood, Kyle E. Murray
2002, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2363
This 1:24,000-scale geologic map of the Grand Junction 7.5' quadrangle, in support of the USGS Western Colorado I-70 Corridor Cooperative Geologic Mapping Project, provides new interpretations of the stratigraphy, structure, and geologic hazards in the area of the junction of the Colorado River and...
Conceptual hydrogeologic framework of the shallow aquifer system at Virginia Beach, Virginia
Barry S. Smith, George E. Harlow Jr.
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4262
The hydrogeologic framework of the shallow aquifer system at Virginia Beach was revised to provide a better understanding of the distribution of fresh ground water, its potential use, and its susceptibility to contamination. The revised conceptual framework is based primarily on analyses of continuous cores and downhole geophysical logs collected...
Joint inversion of acoustic and resistivity data for the estimation of gas hydrate concentration
Myung W. Lee
2002, Bulletin 2190
Downhole log measurements, such as acoustic or electrical resistivity logs, are frequently used to estimate in situ gas hydrate concentrations in the pore space of sedimentary rocks. Usually the gas hydrate concentration is estimated separately based on each log measurement. However, measurements are related to each other through the gas...
Effects of acute thermal stress on the survival, predator avoidance, and physiology of juvenile fall Chinook salmon
M.G. Mesa, L.K. Weiland, P. Wagner
2002, Northwest Science (76) 118-128
We subjected juvenile fall chinook salmon from the Hanford Reach of the Columbia River to acute thermal stressors in the laboratory that were derived from field data. We assessed the effects of thermal stress on: (1) the extent of direct mortality; (2) the vulnerability of fish to predation by smallmouth...
Geologic map of the Tetilla Peak Quadrangle, Santa Fe and Sandoval counties, New Mexico
D.A. Sawyer, R. R. Shroba, S.A. Minor, R. A. Thompson
2002, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2352
This digital geologic map summarizes all available geologic information for the Tetilla Peak quadrangle located immediately southwest of Santa Fe, New Mexico. The geologic map consists of new polygon (geologic map units) and line (contact, fault, fold axis, dike, flow contact, hachure) data, as well as point data (locations...
Geologic map of the Nor Arvik coal site, southern Armenia
E. A. Johnson, Artur Martirosyan, B.S. Pierce, Gourgen Malkhassian, Michael E. Brownfield
2002, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2380
No abstract available. ...
Capability of AVHRR data in discriminating rangeland cover mixtures
Gabriel B. Senay, Raymond L. Elliott
2002, International Journal of Remote Sensing (23) 299-312
A combination of high temporal resolution Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) data and high spatial information Map Information Analysis and Display System (MIADS) landuse/landcover data from the United States Department of Agriculture-Natural Resources Conservation Service (USDA-NRCS) were used to investigate the feasibility of using the combined dataset for regional...
A summary of the U.S. Geological Survey 1999 resource assessment of selected coal zones in the Northern Rocky Mountains and Great Plains region, Wyoming, Montana, and North Dakota
M.S. Ellis, D. J. Nichols
2002, Bulletin 2189
In 1999, 1,100 million short tons of coal were produced in the United States, 38 percent from the Northern Rocky Mountains and Great Plains region. This coal has low ash content, and sulfur content is in compliance with Clean Air Act standards (U.S. Statutes at Large, 1990).The National Coal Resource...