Earthquake history of the United States
Jerry L. Coffman, Carl A. Von Hake, Carl W. Stover
Jerry L. Coffman, Carl A. von Hake, Carl W. Stover, editor(s)
1982, Publication 41-1
This publication is a history of the prominent earthquakes in the United States from historical times through 1970. It supersedes all previous editions with the same or similar titles (see page ii) and, in addition to updating earthquake listings through 1970, contains several additions and corrections to previous issues. It...
Terranes and suture zones in east central Alaska
M. Churkin Jr., H.L. Foster, R. M. Chapman, F. R. Weber
1982, Journal of Geophysical Research B: Solid Earth (87) 3718-3730
East central Alaska, with its 17 terranes, forms a part of the mosaic of allochthonous terranes that join the North American and Siberian plates. These terranes range from continental and continental margin, such as the Tatonduk with its thick well-bedded succession of marine shelf rocks, to seamount, arc, and ocean...
Marine ice-pushed boulder ridge, Beaufort Sea, Alaska
Peter W. Barnes
1982, Arctic (35) 312-316
A steep-faced boulder ridge up to 4m high by 300m long was encountered along the arctic coast east of Prudhoe Bay, Alaska, in the summer of 1979. Marine occurrences of similar ridges are rare. Since ice-push sorts cobble- and boulder-sized material in the construction of a ridge, recent onshore excursions of ice due to wind stress on the fast ice...
A 40-foot static cone penetrometer
R.M. Beard, H.J. Lee
1982, Conference Paper
The Navy needs a lightweight device for testing seafloor soils to sub bottom depths of 12 meters in water depths to 60 meters. To meet this need a quasistatic cone penetration device that uses water jetting to reduce friction on the cone rod has been developed. This device is called...
Recent trends in the west Greenland salmon fishery, and implications for Thick-billed Murres
John F. Piatt, David G. Reddin
1982, Conference Paper, Marine birds: Their feeding ecology and commercial fisheries relationships
In the late 1960s and early 1970s, a high net-mortality of seabirds, particularly Thick-billed Murres (Uria lomvia), was associated with the west Greenland salmon fishery. Since 1972, the domestic fishery has been controlled by quotas and fishery opening dates and non-Greenlandic offshore drift-net fishery was phased out in 1975. These...
Net-mortality of Common Murres and Atlantic Puffins in Newfoundland, 1951-81
John F. Piatt, David N. Nettleship, William Threlfall
David N. Nettleship, Gerald A. Sanger, Paul F. Springer, editor(s)
1982, Conference Paper, Marine birds: Their feeding ecology and commercial fisheries relationships
Band recoveries (N = 315) over 26 years (1951-77) and three surveys of seabird bycatch in inshore fishing nets (1972, 1980-81) indicate that there has been a substantial net-mortality of Atlantic Puffins (Fratercula arctica) and Common Murres (Uria aalge) in Newfoundland coastal waters for the past 2 decades. Offshore (e.g....
Status of Alaska sea otter populations and developing conflicts with fisheries
1982, Conference Paper, Transactions of the 47th North American wildlife and national resources conference
No abstract available....
Active geologic processes in Barrow Canyon, northeast Chukchi Sea
Stephen Eittreim, Arthur Grantz, Jonathan Greenberg
1982, Marine Geology (50) 61-76
Circulation patterns on the shelf and at the shelf break appear to dominate the Barrow Canyon system. The canyon's shelf portion underlies and is maintained by the Alaska Coastal Current (A.C.C.), which flows northeastward along the coast toward the northeast corner of the broad Chukchi Sea. Offshelf and onshelf advective...
Susitna Hydroelectric Project: terrestrial environmental workshop and preliminary simulation model
Robert R. Everitt, Nicholas C. Sonntag, Gregory T. Auble, James E. Roelle, William Gazey
1982, Report
The technical feasibility, economic viability, and environmental impacts of a hydroelectric development project in the Susitna River Basin are being studied by Acres American, Inc. on behalf of the Alaska Power Authority. As part of these studies, Acres American recently contracted LGL Alaska Research Associates, Inc. to coordinate the terrestrial...
Gravity and magnetic investigations of the National Petroleum Reserve in Alaska
S.I. Gutman, A. Goldstein, E.C. Guldenzopf
1982, Report
No abstract available....
Sedimentation and deformation in the Amlia Fracture Zone sector of the Aleutian Trench
D.W. Scholl, T.L. Vallier, A.J. Stevenson
1982, Marine Geology (48) 105-134
A wedge-shaped, landward thickening mass of sedimentary deposits composed chiefly of terrigenous turbidite beds underlies the west-south west-trending Amlia sector (172°20′–173°30′W) of the Aleutian Trench. Pacific oceanic crust dips northward beneath the sector's sedimentary wedge and obliquely underthrusts (30° off normal) the adjacent Aleutian Ridge. The trench floor and subsurface...
Submarine valleys in the northeastern Gulf of Alaska: Characteristics and probable origin
Paul R. Carlson, Terry R. Bruns, Bruce F. Molnia, W.C. Schwab
1982, Marine Geology (47) 217-242
The continental shelf of the northeastern Gulf of Alaska Between Prince William Sound and Cross Sound is cut by at least eight major valleys. From west to east, these are Hinchinbrook Seavalley, Egg Island Trough, Kayak Trough, Bering Trough, Pamplona Troughs, Yakutat Valley, Alsek Valley and Yakobi Valley. Evidence common...
Age determination of late Pleistocene marine transgression in western Alaska
Barney J. Szabo
1982, Marine Geology (46) M1-M8
Dating molluscs from sediments representing the Kotzebuan marine transgression in Alaska yields an average uranium-series age of 104,000 ± 22,000 yrs B.P. This and other selected Pleistocene marine deposits of western Alaska are tentatively correlated with radiometrically dated units of eastern Baffin Island, Arctic Canada....
A late Pleistocene glacial chronology for the southern Brooks Range: Stratigraphic record and regional significance
T. D. Hamilton
1982, GSA Bulletin (93) 700-716
Radiocarbon dates from 11 measured sections in the Koyukuk region provide a chronology of the last Pleistocene glaciation. Glaciers were advancing strongly by 24,000 yr ago; they built moraines near the south flank of the Brooks Range, retreated briefly about 22,000 to 20,000 yr B.P., then readvanced at least one...
Ancient plate boundaries in the Bering Sea region
M. S. Marlow, Alan K. Cooper, David W. Scholl, H. McLean
1982, Geological Society, London, Special Publications (10) 201-211
Plate tectonic models of the Bering Sea suggest that the abyssal Bering Sea Basin is underlain by oceanic crust, a supposition supported by refraction and magnetic data. The oceanic crust is thought to be a remnant of the Kula(?) plate that was isolated within what is now the Bering...
Causes of mortality in 87 Alaskan eagles
Shelia K. Schmeling, L. N. Locke
1982, Book, Wildlife Review
No abstract available....
Velocity and bottom-stress measurements in the bottom boundary layer, outer Norton Sound, Alaska.
D.A. Cacchione, D.E. Drake, P. Wiberg
1982, Geologie en Mijnbouw (61) 71-78
We have used long-term measurements of near-bottom velocities at four heights above the sea floor in Norton Sound, Alaska, to compute hourly values of shear velocity u., roughness and bottom-drag coefficient. Maximum sediment resuspension and transport, predicted for periods when the computed value of u. exceeds a critical level, occur...
Simulations of seabird damage and recovery from oilspills in the northern Gulf of Alaska.
W.B. Samuels, K.J. Lanfear
1982, Journal of Environmental Management (15) 169-182
If an oilspill contacts a colony of glaucous-winged gulls Larus hyperboreus, reducing the population by 50%, the population is expected to recover to its pre-spill level in c.20 yr. For common murres Uria aalge, this same situation yields a recovery time of c.70 yr. Assuming that oil is found in...
Fatal avian pox in bald eagles from Alaska
Shelia K. Schmeling, D. Docherty
Philip F. Schempf, Mark R. Fuller, editor(s)
1982, Conference Paper, Proceedings of a symposium and workshop: Raptor management and biology in Alaska and western Canada
No abstract available....
Notes on sedimentation activities calendar year 1981
U.S. Interagency Advisory Committee on Water Data- Subcommittee on Sedimentation
1982, Report
This report is a digest of information furnished by those Federal agencies conducting sedimentation investigations. It includes descriptions of work in progress or planned, important findings, new methods, new publications, laboratory and other research activities, and other pertinent information. The material has been organized by major drainage regions in the...
Measurements of storm-generated bottom stresses on the continental shelf
D.A. Cacchione, D.E. Drake
1982, Journal of Geophysical Research - Oceans (87) 1952-1960
Large values of bottom friction velocity, u*, and roughness length, z0, determined from burst-averaged speed data taken on the continental shelf in outer Norton Sound, Alaska, with the GEOPROBE tripod during a storm in September 1977 are correlated with extremely large values of near-bottom concentration of total suspended particulate matter (TSM). Combined...
Fission-track ages of late Cenozoic distal tephra beds in the Yukon Territory and Alaska
N. D. Naeser, J.A. Westgate, O.L. Hughes, T. L. Pewe
1982, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences (19) 2167-2178
Six distal tephra beds from the Yukon Territory and Alaska have been dated by the fission-track method. Zircon and glass ages were determined for the Fort Selkirk and Lost Chicken tephra beds, but only glass ages for the others.Assuming that no track fading has occurred in the glass, Old Crow...
Population and status of Emperor Geese along the north side of the Alaska Peninsula
Margaret R. Petersen, Robert E. Gill Jr.
1982, Wildfowl (33) 31-38
We gathered information on the timing of spring and autumn migration of Emperor Geese Anser canagicus from Nelson Lagoon, the age ratios of geese during autumn migration, and the numbers of geese in estuaries along the north side of the Alaska Peninsula and Bristol Bay during spring and autumn migration....
Pingos in the Brooks Range, northern Alaska, U.S.A.
T. D. Hamilton, Curtis M. Obi
1982, Arctic and Alpine Research (14) 13-20
Some 70 pingos occur at 27 separate localities within and near the Brooks Range. The pingos are distributed through mountain valleys at altitudes up to 725 m and in terrain glaciated as recently as late Wisconsinan time. Most are open-system forms; possible closed-system pingos are present at only a single...
Sedimentology and stratigraphy of the Kanayut Conglomerate, central and western Brooks Range, Alaska: Report of 1981 field season
T. H. Nilsen, Thomas E. Moore
1982, Open-File Report 82-674
The Upper Devonian and Lower Mississippian(?) Kanayut Conglomerate forms a major stratigraphic unit along the crest of the Brooks Range of northern Alaska. It crops out for an east-west distance of about 900 km and a north-south distance of about 65 km. The Kanayut is wholly allochthonous and has probably...
