Invisible CO2 gas killing trees at Mammoth Mountain, California
Michael L. Sorey, Christopher D. Farrar, Terrance M. Gerlach, Kenneth A. McGee, William C. Evans, Elizabeth M. Colvard, David P. Hill, Roy A. Bailey, John D. Rogie, James W. Hendley II, Peter H. Stauffer
2000, Fact Sheet 172-96
Since 1980, scientists have monitored geologic unrest in Long Valley Caldera and at adjacent Mammoth Mountain, California. After a persistent swarm of earthquakes beneath Mammoth Mountain in 1989, geologists discovered that large volumes of carbon dioxide (CO2 ) gas were seeping from beneath this volcano. This gas is killing trees...
The National Atlas of the United States of America
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2000, Fact Sheet 082-00
In 1970, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) published The National Atlas of the United States of America™. It was a 400-page, oversized, 12-pound collection of maps. In 1998, a new and innovative National Atlas was released. This edition includes both electronic and paper map products and exploits information management, access,...
Panola Mountain, Georgia: A Water, Energy, and Biogeochemical Budgets Program Site
Norman E. Peters, Richard P. Hooper, Thomas G. Huntington, Brent T. Aulenback
2000, Fact Sheet 162-99
The Panola Mountain Research Watershed (PMRW) is a 41-hectare forested watershed in the southern Piedmont physiographic province near Atlanta, Georgia. The watershed contains a naturally regenerated second-growth forest on abandoned agricultural land, typical of the Piedmont. Research at PMRW has focused on how streamflow is generated, and in particular, on how water and solutes move...
Trout Lake, Wisconsin: A water, energy, and biogeochemical budgets program site
John F. Walker, Thomas D. Bullen
2000, Fact Sheet 161-99
The Trout Lake Watershed is in the Northern Highlands Lake District in north-central Wisconsin. The study area includes four subbasins with five lakes and two bog lakes. The objectives of the Trout Lake WEBB project are to (1) describe processes controlling water and solute fluxes in the Trout Lake watershed,...
National Assessment of Coastal Vulnerability to Future Sea-Level Rise
E. Robert Thieler
2000, Fact Sheet 076-00
Simulation of the Effects of Streambed-Management Practices on Flood Levels in Vermont
Scott A. Olson
2000, Fact Sheet 064-00
The history of stream gaging in Ohio
Kimberly Shaffer
2000, Fact Sheet 050-00
IntroductionStreams are a natural resource that can influence economic growth and the development of communities. They supply water for many uses, provide habitat for aquatic plants and animals, and sup-port recreational activities such as boat-ing and fishing. The amount of water (flow) in a stream — either too little or...
Borehole-radar methods: Tools for characterization of fractured rock
Kamini Singha, Kari Kimball, John W. Lane Jr.
2000, Fact Sheet 054-00
Locating and characterizing bedrock fractures and lithologic changes is an important component of studies of ground water supply and contamination in fractured-rock aquifers. Borehole-radar reflection methods provide information on the location, orientation, and lateral extent of fracture zones that intersect the borehole, and can identify fractures in the rock surrounding...
Loch Vale, Colorado: A Water, Energy, and Biogeochemical Budgets Program Site
D. W. Clow, K. Campbell, M.A. Mast, Robert G. Striegl, K.P. Wickland, G.P. Ingersoll
2000, Fact Sheet 164-99
The stream segment and stream network temperature models: A self-study course
John M. Bartholow
2000, Open-File Report 99-112
I am pleased to have had the opportunity to revise the first version of this set of course notes for the stream temperature models. In some ways, there have been many changes and in some ways the notes have stayed much the same. Generally, I was satisfied that the notes...
Height changes in the epicentral region preceding the January 17, 1994 Northridge earthquake
Robert O. Castle, Robert F. Packard, Laura B. Dinitz
2000, Open-File Report 2000-2
Analysis of the results of repeated levelings through the epicentral region of the Mw 6.7, 1994 Northridge earthquake has disclosed the occurrence of differential uplift in this area that preceded the earthquake. Although the distribution of the relevant vertical-control data is somewhat sparse, in both space and time, those data...
Geologic datasets for weights of evidence analysis in Northeast Washington: 4. mineral industry activity in Washington, 1985-1997
D. E. Boleneus, R. E. Derkey
2000, Open-File Report 2000-14-B
This report includes a table of 339 sites representing mineral activities for mining and mineral exploration in the State of Washington from 1985 through 1997. The table was primarily compiled from annual reports in Washington Geologic Newsletter and Washington Geology. The information was compiled for use in a weights-of-evidence analysis...
Alaska resource data file: Selawik quadrangle
Anita Williams
2000, Open-File Report 2000-5
No abstract available....
Chemical composition of weathered and less weathered strata of the Meade Peak Phosphatic Shale Member of the Permian Phosphoria Formation; B, Measured sections C and D, Dry Valley, Caribou County, Idaho
James R. Herring, S. A. Wilson, L.A. Stillings, A. C. Knudsen, M. E. Gunter, R. G. Tysdal, R. I. Grauch, G. A. Desborough, R. A. Zielinski
2000, Open-File Report 99-147-B
USGS Toxic Substances Hydrology Program, 2000
Herbert T. Buxton
2000, Fact Sheet 062-00
No abstract available....
Gulf of Mexico GLORIA sidescan sonar geologic interpretation: ArcView data coverages
Valerie F. Paskevich
2000, Open-File Report 2000-19
No abstract available....
Overview of the Texas Source Water Assessment Project
Randy L. Ulery
2000, Fact Sheet 101-00
The 1996 Amendments to the Safe Drinking Water Act require, for the first time, that each state prepare a source water assessment for all PWS. Previously, Federal regulations focused on sampling and enforcement with emphasis on the quality of delivered water. These Amendments emphasize the importance of protecting the source...
Climatology and potential effects of an emergency outlet, Devils Lake Basin, North Dakota
Gregg J. Wiche, Aldo V. Vecchia, Leon Osborne, James T. Fay
2000, Fact Sheet 089-00
The Devils Lake Basin is a 3,810-square-mile subbasin in the Red River of the North Basin. At an elevation of about 1,447 feet above sea level, Devils Lake begins to spill into Stump Lake; and at an elevation of about 1,459 feet above sea level, the combined lakes begin to...
Ground-water flow and water quality of the Indian Island well field near Grand Island, Nebraska, 1994-95
Patrick J. Emmons, Phillip R. Bowman
2000, Fact Sheet 179-99
Ground water is the principal source of water for public and self-supplied domestic use in Nebraska. Ground water supplied about 235 Mgal/d (million gallons per day) in 1990, or about 78 percent of the estimated public-water supply in Nebraska. In addition, ground water supplied about 1,017 Mgal/d, or about 83...
A simple device for measuring differences in hydraulic head between surface water and shallow ground water
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2000, Fact Sheet 077-00
This fact sheet describes a simple device for measuring the vertical hydraulic gradient (VHG) of shallow ground water beneath a stream bed. The VHG can be used to determine whether a stream is receiving or losing water at the point of measurement. Used as part of a spatial or temporal...
Water flow in the high plains aquifer in Northwestern Oklahoma
Richard R. Luckey, Noel I. Osborn, Mark F. Becker, William J. Andrews
2000, Fact Sheet 081-00
The High Plains is a major agricultural area, supported primarily by water from the High Plains aquifer, which is used to irrigate wheat and corn and to raise cattle and swine. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the Oklahoma Water Resources Board (OWRB) began a study of the High Plains...
The Sun and climate
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2000, Fact Sheet 095-00
Many geologic records of climatic and environmental change based on various proxy variables exhibit distinct cyclicities that have been attributed to extraterrestrial forcing. The best known of these are the changes in Earth’s orbital geometry called Milankovitch Cycles, with periodicities of tens to hundreds of thousands of years. However, many...
Health Impacts of Coal Combustion
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2000, Fact Sheet 094-00
Geologic map of the Blackbird Mountain Quadrangle, Lemhi County, Idaho
R. G. Tysdal, K. V. Evans, Karen Lund
2000, IMAP 2728
A compartmentalized solute transport model for redox zones in contaminated aquifers: 1. Theory and development
Robert H. Abrams , Keith Loague
2000, Water Resources Research (36) 2001-2013
This paper, the first of two parts [see Abrams and Loague, this issue], takes the compartmentalized approach for the geochemical evolution of redox zones presented by Abrams et al. [1998] and embeds it within a solute transport framework. In this paper the compartmentalized approach is generalized to facilitate the description of its...