Distribution and transport of polychlorinated biphenyls and associated particulates in the Milwaukee River System, Wisconsin, 1993-95
Jeffrey S. Steuer, Sharon A. Fitzgerald, David W. Hall
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4100
The distribution and transport of polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners were determined at various sites on Cedar Creek and its receiving stream, the Milwaukee River. PCB congener distributions were determined in the operationally defined dissolved phase, suspended-particle phase, and surficial bed sediments (0?2 centimeters depth). At most sites, the relative abundances...
Ground-water system, estimation of aquifer hydraulic properties, and effects of pumping on ground-water flow in Triassic sedimentary rocks in and near Lansdale, Pennsylvania
Lisa A. Senior, Daniel J. Goode
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4228
Ground water in Triassic-age sedimentary fractured-rock aquifers in the area of Lansdale, Pa., is used as drinking water and for industrial supply. In 1979, ground water in the Lansdale area was found to be contaminated with trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, and other man-made organic compounds, and in 1989, the area was placed...
Hydrogeology, water use, and simulation of flow in the High Plains aquifer in northwestern Oklahoma, southeastern Colorado, southwestern Kansas, northeastern New Mexico, and northwestern Texas
Richard L. Luckey, Mark F. Becker
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4104
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Oklahoma Water Resources Board, began a three-year study of the High Plains aquifer in northwestern Oklahoma in 1996. The primary purpose of this study was to develop a ground-water flow model to provide the Water Board with the information it needs to...
Volatile organic compounds in ground water of the lower Illinois River basin
William S. Morrow
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4229
Water samples collected from 60 wells in the lower Illinois River Basin (LIRB) in 1996 were sampled and analyzed for 73 volatile organic compounds (VOC?s). There were only six VOC detections in more than 4,300 analyses of the ground-water samples: three detections of chloroform, one detection of carbon tetrachloride, one...
Estimating Concentrations of Road-Salt Constituents in Highway-Runoff from Measurements of Specific Conductance
Gregory E. Granato, Kirk P. Smith
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4077
Discrete or composite samples of highway runoff may not adequately represent in-storm water-quality fluctuations because continuous records of water stage, specific conductance, pH, and temperature of the runoff indicate that these properties fluctuate substantially during a storm. Continuous records of water-quality properties can be used to maximize the information obtained...
Biological, habitat, and water quality conditions in the upper Merced River drainage, Yosemite National Park, California, 1993-1996
Larry R. Brown, Terry M. Short
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4088
Four studies were done in the upper Merced River drainage in Yosemite National Park and nearby areas from 1993 to 1996. First, monitoring studies of benthic algae, benthic invertebrates, fish, and habitat were undertaken at sites near Happy Isles and Pohono bridges from 1993 to 1995 as part of the...
Hydrogeologic framework and ground-water flow in the Fall Zone of Virginia
Randolph E. McFarland
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4093
No abstract available....
Water-quality conditions, hydrologic budget, and sources and fate of selected trace elements and nutrients in Boulder Reservoir, Boulder, Colorado, 1997-98
Robert A. Kimbrough
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4091
No abstract available....
Environmental setting and water-quality issues in the lower Tennessee River basin
James A. Kingsbury, Anne B. Hoos, M. D. Woodside
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4080
The goals of the National Water-Quality Assessment Program are to describe current water-quality conditions for a large part of the Nation's water resources, identify water-quality changes over time, and identify the primary natural and human factors that affect water quality. The lower Tennessee River Basin is one of 59 river...
Pesticides and their metabolites in wells of Suffolk County, New York, 1998
Patrick J. Phillips, D. A. Eckhardt, S.A. Terracciano, Larry Rosenmann
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4095
Five insecticide residues and 20 herbicide residues were detected in water samples collected from 50 shallow wells screened in the surficial sand and gravel aquifer in Suffolk County, Long Island in areas with known or suspected residues. Laboratory analytical methods with extremely low detection limits - from 0.001 to 0.2...
Ground-water quality and susceptibility of ground water to effects from domestic wastewater disposal in eastern Bernalillo County, central New Mexico, 1990-91
Paul J. Blanchard, Georgianna E. Kues
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4096
Eastern Bernalillo County is a historically rural, mountainous area east of Albuquerque, New Mexico. Historically, the primary economic activity consisted of subsistence farming and ranching and support of these activities from small communities. During the last 40 to 50 years, however, the area increasingly has become the site of residential...
Geomorphic and sedimentologic characteristics of alluvial reaches in the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Monument, Colorado
John G. Elliott, Lauren A. Hammack
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4082
Hydrogeologic framework and sampling design for an assessment of agricultural pesticides in ground water in Pennsylvania
Bruce D. Lindsey, Tammy M. Bickford
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4076
State agencies responsible for regulating pesticides are required by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to develop state management plans for specific pesticides. A key part of these management plans includes assessing the potential for contamination of ground water by pesticides throughout the state. As an example of how a statewide...
Estimating transmissivity and storage properties from aquifer tests in the Southern Lihue Basin, Kauai, Hawaii
Stephen B. Gingerich
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4066
Three to four different analysis methods were applied to the drawdown or recovery data from five constant-rate aquifer tests of 2 to 7 days in length to estimate transmissivity of rocks in the southern Lihue basin, Kauai, Hawaii. The wells penetrate rocks of the Koloa Volcanics and the underlying Waimea...
Occurrence of organochlorine compounds in whole fish tissue from streams of the lower Susquehanna River Basin, Pennsylvania and Maryland, 1992
Michael D. Bilger, Robin A. Brightbill, Harry L. Campbell
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4065
Tissue samples of whole body white sucker (Catostomus commersoni) were collected at 15 sites and smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) were collected at 5 sites during 1992 in the Lower Susquehanna River Basin to determine the occurrence and distribution of 28 selected organochlorine compounds as part of the U.S. Geological Survey’s...
Distribution and transport of total mercury and methylmercury in mercury-contaminated sediments in reservoirs and wetlands of the Sudbury River, east-central Massachusetts
John A. Colman, Marcus C. Waldron, Robert F. Breault, Robert M. Lent
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4060
Total mercury and methylmercury were measured in 4 reservoir cores and 12 wetland cores from Sudbury River. The distribution of total mercury and methylmercury in these cores was evaluated to determine the potential for total mercury and methylmercury transport from reservoir and wetlands sediments to the water column. Concentrations of...
Water quality of Rob Roy Reservoir and Lake Owen, Albany County, and Granite Springs and Crystal Lake Reservoirs, Laramie County, Wyoming, 1997-98
Kathy Muller Ogle, D. A. Peterson, Bud Spillman, Rosie Padilla
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4220
The water quality of four reservoirs was assessed during 1997 and 1998 as a cooperative project between the Cheyenne Board of Public Utilities and the U. S. Geological Survey. The four reservoirs, Rob Roy, Lake Owen, Granite Springs, and Crystal Lake, provide approximately 75 percent of the public water supply...
Selected elements and organic chemicals in bed sediment and fish tissue of the Tualatin River basin, Oregon, 1992-96
Bernadine A. Bonn
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4107
A variety of elements and organic compounds have entered the environment as a result of human activities. Such substances find their way to aquatic sediments from direct discharges to waterways, atmospheric emissions, and runoff. Some of these chemicals are known to harm fish or wildlife, either by direct toxicity, by...
Spatial distribution of chemical constituents in the Kuskokwim River, Alaska
Bronwen Wang
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4177
The effects of lithologic changes on the water quality of the Kuskokwim River, Alaska, were evaluated by the U.S. Geological Survey in June 1997. Water, suspended sediments, and bed sediments were sampled from the Kusko-kwim River and from three tributaries, the Holitna River, Red Devil Creek, and Crooked Creek. Dissolved...
Effects of historical land-cover changes on flooding and sedimentation, North Fish Creek, Wisconsin
Faith A. Fitzpatrick, James C. Knox, Heather E. Whitman
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4083
North Fish Creek, a Wisconsin tributary to Lake Superior, is an important recreational fishery that is potentially limited by the loss of aquatic habitat caused by accelerated flooding and sedimentation. A study of the historical flooding and sedimentation characteristics of North Fish Creek was done to determine how North Fish...
Ground water near Ottumwa, Wapello County, Iowa
Ronald L. Kuzniar
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4055
Quality-assurance results for routine water analyses in US Geological Survey laboratories, water year 1997
Amy S. Ludtke, Mark T. Woodworth, Philip S. Marsh
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4057
Water quality of Vallecito Reservoir and its inflows, southwestern Colorado, 1996-97
Anthony J. Ranalli, Jonathan B. Evans
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4092
Streamflow gains and losses in the lower Boise River basin, Idaho, 1996-97
Charles Berenbrock
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4105
Information on streamflow gains and losses in the lower Boise River Basin is needed by the Idaho Department of Water Resources to determine recharge to and discharge from the ground- water system. A method was developed to select canal and creek reaches such that a minimum of two reaches were...
Water quality in the southern Everglades and Big Cypress Swamp in the vicinity of the Tamiami Trail, 1996-97
Ronald L. Miller, Benjamin F. McPherson, Kim H. Haag
1999, Water-Resources Investigations Report 99-4062
The quality of water flowing southward in the Everglades and Big Cypress Swamp was characterized by three synoptic surveys along an 80-mile section of the Tamiami Trail and along a 24-mile transect down the Shark River Slough, by monthly sampling of a background reference site in the central Big Cypress...