Sampling techniques for an arboreal snake, Boiga irregularis
G.H. Rodda, T. H. Fritts
1992, Micronesica (25) 23-40
Energy metabolism and hematology of white-tailed deer fawns
R.E. Rawson, G. D. DelGiudice, H.E. Dziuk, L.D. Mech
1992, Journal of Wildlife Diseases (28) 91-94
Resting metabolic rates, weight gains and hematologic profiles of six newborn, captive white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) fawns (four females, two males) were determined during the first 3 mo of life. Estimated mean daily weight gain of fawns was 0.2 kg. The regression equation...
Effects of habitat on avian productivity in abandoned pecan orchards in southern Georgia
K.A. Patnode, Donald H. White
1992, Journal of Field Ornithology (63) 77-85
Daily survival rates (DSRs) of nests, eggs and nestlings were determined for Mourning Doves (Zenaida macroura), Northern Cardinals (Cardinalis cardinalis), Brown Thrashers (Toxostoma rufum) and Northern Mockingbirds (Mimus polyglottos) occupying abandoned pecan orchards in a highly fragmented and intensively farmed area of southern Georgia. The effects of nest placement parameters,...
[Book review] Bird Trapping and Bird Banding: A Handbook for Trapping Methods All Over the World, by Hans Bub
G.M. Haramis
1992, Journal of Wildlife Management (56) 620-621
Breeding bird census, 1991: 16. Mature beech-maple-oak bottomland forest
C.S. Robbins
1992, Journal of Field Ornithology (63) 43
Food use by an insular population of coyotes
A.F. O'Connell Jr., D.J. Harrison, B. Connery, K.A. Anderson
1992, Northeast Wildlife (49) 36-42
Effect of rising sea level on runoff and groundwater discharge to coastal ecosystems
W.K. Nuttle, J. W. Portnoy
1992, Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science (34) 203-212
Rising sea level can cause an increase in surface runoff from coastal areas by raising the watertable and thus increasing the incidence of saturated soil conditions in low-lying areas. As surface runoff increases, less rainfall will infiltrate into the ground and groundwater discharge to the coast will decrease....
Body condition, food habits, and molt status of late-wintering ruddy ducks in California
W.L. Hohman, C.D. Ankney, D.L. Roster
1992, Southwestern Naturalist (37) 268-273
We studied body condition, food habits, and molt status of late-wintering ruddy ducks (Oxyura jamaicensis) using drainwater evaporation ponds in the southern San Joaquin Valley, California. Levels of body fat and protein were similar by sex but varied by age (adults greater than immatures). Masses of breast and leg muscle...
Implanting radio transmitters in wintering canvasbacks
Glenn H. Olsen, F. Joshua Dein, G. Michael Haramis, Dennis G. Jorde
1992, Journal of Wildlife Management (56) 325-328
To conduct telemetry studies of wintering canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria) on Chesapeake Bay [Maryland, USA], we needed to devise a suitable method of radio transmitter attachment. We describe as aseptic, intraabdominal surgical technique, using the inhalation anesthetic isoflurane, to implant 20-g radio transmitters in free-ranging canvasbacks. We evaluated the technique over...
The relationship between annual survival rate and migration distance in mallards: An examination of the time-allocation hypothesis for the evolution of migration
J.B. Hestbeck, J.D. Nichols, J.E. Hines
1992, Canadian Journal of Zoology (70) 2021-2027
Predictions of the time-allocation hypothesis were tested with several a posteriori analyses of banding data for the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos). The time-allocation hypothesis states that the critical difference between resident and migrant birds is their allocation of time to reproduction on the breeding grounds and survival on the nonbreeding...
Daytime activity of wolves during winter in northeastern Minnesota
L.D. Mech
1992, Journal of Mammalogy (73) 570-571
Intermittent aerial observations of 405 radiocollared wolves from November 1968 through March 1989 showed the following percentages of activity: sleeping, 34%; resting, 31%; traveling, 28%, feeding, 6%; other, 2%....
Capture-recapture models: Using marked animals to study population dynamics
J.D. Nichols
1992, BioScience (42) 94-102
No abstract available....
Water depth predicts redhead distribution in the lower Laguna Madre, Texas
C. A. Mitchell
1992, Wildlife Society Bulletin (20) 420-424
Dispersal in female white-tailed deer
M.E. Nelson, L.D. Mech
1992, Journal of Mammalogy (73) 891-894
Seven of 35 yearling female white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in a migratory herd in northeastern Minnesota dispersed 18–168 km from natal ranges during late May through June. Dispersal as a proximate event appears voluntary and independent of deer density....
The common grackle in Arizona: first specimen record and notes on occurrence
C.T. LaRue, D. H. Ellis
1992, Western Birds (23) 84-86
Group foraging by a stream minnow: shoals or aggregations?
Mary C. Freeman, G.D. Grossman
1992, Animal Behaviour (44) 393-403
The importance of social attraction in the formation of foraging groups was examined for a stream-dwelling cyprinid, the rosyside dace, Clinostomus funduloides. Dace arrivals and departures at natural foraging sites were monitored and tested for (1) tendency of dace to travel in groups, and (2) dependency of arrival and...
Systematic status of the San Luis Potosi black-headed snake, Tantilla deviatrix Barbour (Colubridae)
R.W. McDiarmid
1992, Southwestern Naturalist (37) 303-307
The Latin American library enhancement project (LALEP)
M.A. Jenkinson, M.S. Foster
1992, CBE Views (15) 71-74
Chrysemys picta picta (Eastern Painted Turtle). Predation
S.W. Gotte
1992, Herpetological Review (23) 80
Comparative productivity of American black ducks and mallards nesting on Chesapeake Bay Islands
D.G. Krementz, Daniel B. Stotts, G.W. Pendleton, J.E. Hines, Vernon D. Stotts
1992, Canadian Journal of Zoology (70) 225-228
The authors estimated laying dates, clutch sizes, and nest success rates of sympatrically breeding populations of American black ducks (Anas rubripes ) and mallards (Anas platyrhynchos ) on Chesapeake Bay islands between 1986 and 1989. Neither average laying date nor clutch size differed between black ducks and mallards....
Podocnemis vogli M?ller, 1935: Llanos side-necked turtle
S.W. Gotte
1992, Catalogue of American Amphibians and Reptiles (537) 1-2
Assessing effects of pesticides on amphibians and reptiles: status and needs
R.J. Hall, P.F.P. Henry
1992, Herpetological Journal (2) 65-71
Growing concern about the decline of certain amphibian populations and for conservation of amphibians and reptiles has led to renewed awareness of problems from pesticides. Testing amphibians and reptiles as a requirement for chemical registration has been proposed but is difficult because of the phylogenetic diversity of these groups....
A study of the genetic relationships within and among wolf packs using DNA fingerprinting and mitochondrial DNA
Niles Lehman, Peter Clarkson, L. David Mech, Thomas J. Meier, Robert K. Wayne
1992, Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology (30) 83-94
DNA fingerprinting and mitochondrial DNA analyses have not been used in combination to study relatedness in natural populations. We present an approach that involves defining the mean fingerprint similarities among individuals thought to be unrelated because they have different mtDNA genotypes. Two classes of related individuals are identified by their...
Field testing the Wildlink Capture Collar on wolves
L. David Mech, Eric L. Geist
1992, Wildlife Society Bulletin (20) 221-223
Seventeen Wildlink capture collars were tested 61 times on 18 gray wolves (Canis lupus) during 1989-1991 in the Superior National Forest of northeastern Minnesota. Overall success rate was 89%, and most failures were attributable to premature battery expiration. When batteries were changed ≤ every 2 months, 17 of 17 tests...
Range use and movements of California condors
V.J. Meretsky, N.F.R. Snyder
1992, Condor (94) 313-335
Between 1982 and 1987, photographic and telemetric tracking of California Condors (Gymnogyps californianus) yielded information on use of the last known range of the species by 23 individual birds. Except for yearlings, most and possibly all individuals in the population used all major foraging zones. Use of the foraging zones...