Delving into faults and earthquake behavior
R. A. Kerr
Henry Spall, editor(s)
1987, Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS) (19) 29-30
Lake Nyos was rigged for disaster
R. A. Kerr
Henry Spall, editor(s)
1987, Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS) (19) 22-27
Studies suggest that magmatic gas seepage had turned Lake Nyos in Cameroon into a time bomb; evidence mounts against a volcanic trigger for last August's disaster....
A detailed chronology of the most recent eruption period at Mount Hood, Oregon
Kenneth A. Cameron, P. T. Pringle
1987, Geological Society of America Bulletin (99) 845-851
The most recent eruptive period of Mount Hood volcano, the Old Maid eruptive period, was characterized by volcano-hydrologic events (hydrologic events initiated by volcanic activity) which resulted in extensive lahar inundation in the White, Sandy, and Zigzag River drainages and produced a lithic pyroclastic flow which traveled at least 9...
A chronology of U.S. Geological Survey hazards warnings: 1976-1986
Paula L. Gori, Clement F. Shearer
Henry Spall, editor(s)
1987, Earthquakes & Volcanoes (USGS) (19) 4-11
Modeling of estuarne chlorophyll a from an airborne scanner
Siamak Khorram, Glenn P. Catts, James E. Cloern, Allen W. Knight
1987, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing (25) 662-669
Near simultaneous collection of 34 surface water samples and airborne multispectral scanner data provided input for regression models developed to predict surface concentrations of estuarine chlorophyll a. Two wavelength ratios were employed in model development. The ratios werechosen to capitalize on...
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus detected by separation and incubation of cells from salmonid cavity fluid.
D. Mulcahy, W.N. Batts
1987, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (44) 1071-1075
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN) virus is usually detected by inoculating susceptible cell cultures with cavity ("ovarian") fluid (CF) from spawning females. We identified additional adult carriers of virus in spawning populations of steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri) and sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) by collecting nonerythrocytic cells from CF samples by low-speed...
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for a soluble antigen of Renibacterium salmoninarum, the causative agent for salmonid bacterial kidney disease
R.J. Pascho, D. Mulcahy
1987, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (44) 183-191
A double-antibody enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for detection of a soluble fraction of Renibacterium salmoninarum was developed from components extracted from the supernatant of an R. salmoninarum broth culture. The Costar® Serocluster™ EIA microplate gave the highest absorbance and signal-to-noise ratios among seven types tested. Including Tween 80 in the...
Trends in spawning populations of Pacific anadromous salmonids
G.W. Konkel, J.D. McIntyre
1987, Fish and Wildlife Technical Report 9
Annual escapement records for 1968-1984 for five species of Pacific salmon-chinook (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha), coho (O. kisutch), sockeye (O. nerka), pink (O. gorbuscha), and chum (O. keta)—and steelhead (Salmo gairdneri) were obtained from published and unpublished sources and organized in a computer database. More than 25,500 escapement records were obtained for...
Testing of male sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) and steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri) for infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus
D. Mulcahy, R.J. Pascho, W.N. Batts
1987, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (44) 1075-1078
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN) virus has been isolated only rarely from whole milt samples of male sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka). In 3 yr of testing, virus incidences in males ranged from 0 to 13% when milt was sampled but were 60–100% with spleen or kidney. When IHN virus was isolated from...
Use of hatcheries in the management of Pacific anadromous salmonids
J.A. Lichatowich, J.D. McIntyre
M. J. Dadswell, R. J. Klauda, C.M. Moffitt, R.L. Saunders, editor(s)
1987, Book chapter, Common Strategies of Catadromous and Anadromous Fishes. American Fisheries Society Symposium 1.
Summer spawning in the fourhorn sculpin, Myoxocephalus quadricornis, from Alaska
S.R. Goldberg, W. T. Yasutake, R.L. West
1987, Canadian Field-Naturalist (101) 457-457
Histological ovarian analysis indicates summer spawning occurs in Myoxocephalus quadricornis (Fourhorn Sculpin) from Alaska. Previous studies have shown this species spawns during winter in the Baltic Sea; the data presented herein suggests that geographical variation may occur in the timing of spawning of this species....
Limnological and fishery studies on Lake Sharpe, a main-stem Missouri River reservoir
Fred C. June, L.G. Beckman, J.H. Elrod, G.K. O’Bryan, D.A. Vogel
1987, Fish and Wildlife Technical Report 8
Lake Sharpe, the most recent of six main-stem Missouri River reservoirs to be impounded, began to fill in November 1963 and became fully operational in July 1966. At full pool it is 137 km long, and has a surface area of 22,600 ha and a volume of 2.34 km". It...
Membrane filtration – Fluorescent antibody staining procedure for detecting and quantifying Renibacterium salmoninarum in coelomic fluid of Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)
D.G. Elliott, T.Y. Barila
1987, Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (44) 206-210
We developed a rapid method for detecting and quantifying the pathogen Renibacterium salmoninarum in coelomic fluid of spring chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) by concentrating the bacteria on 0.2-μm polycarbonate filters and staining them with specific fluorescein-labeled antibody. Centrifugation of samples and resuspension of the sedimented material in phosphate-buffered saline containing...
Genetic variation in chinook, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, and coho, O. Kisutch
R.R. Reisenbichler, S.R. Phelps
1987, Fishery Bulletin (85) 681-701
We used starch-gel electrophoresis to genetically characterize the populations of chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, and coho salmon, O. kisutch, in the major drainages of the north coast of Washington (the Quillayute, Uoh, Queets, and Quinault Rivers). Of 55 loci examined for electrophoretically detectable variation. 6 were polymorphic (frequency of the...
Tetlin National Wildlife Refuge land cover mapping project users guide
Carl J. Markon
1987, Report
Title III of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act of 1980 (ANILCA, 1980) established the Tetlin National Wildlife Refuge (TNWR). Section 304 of the Act requires the Secretary of Interior to "prepare, and from time to time revise, a comprehensive conservation plan" for the refuge. Before developing a plan...
Water resources of Langlade County, Wisconsin
W.G. Batten
1987, Wisconsin Geological & Natural History Survey Information Circular 58
Langlade County depends almost exclusively on ground water pumped from the glacial sand and gravel deposits for its water needs. Well yields of 10 to 20 gallons per minute can be obtained from these deposits throughout most of the county. Yields of 500 to 1,000 gallons per minute are obtained...
Analysis of water-level fluctuations in Wisconsin wells
G. L. Patterson, A. Zaporozec
1987, Wisconsin Geological & Natural History Survey Information Circular 63
More than 60 percent of the residents of Wisconsin use ground water as their primary water source. Water supplies presently are abundant, but ground-water levels continually fluctuate in response to natural factors and human-related stresses. A better understanding of the magnitude, duration, and frequency of past fluctuations, and the factors...
Ground-water conditions in Salt Lake Valley, Utah, 1969-83, and predicted effects of increased withdrawals from wells
K.M. Waddell, R. L. Seiler, Melissa Santini, D. K. Solomon
1987, Technical Publication 87
This report was prepared in cooperation with several organizations in the Salt Lake Valley and with the Central Utah Water Conservancy District to present results of a study to determine changes in the ground-water conditions in Salt Lake Valley, Utah, from 1969 to 1983, and to predict the aquifer response...
Chemical quality of ground water in Salt Lake Valley, Utah, 1969-85
K.M. Waddell, R. L. Seiler, D. K. Solomon
1987, Technical Publication 89
During 1979-84, 35 wells completed in the principal aquifer in the Salt Lake Valley, Utah, that had been sampled during 1962-67 were resampled to determine if water-quality changes had occurred. The dissolved-solids concentration of the water from 13 of the wells has increased by more than 10 percent since 1962-67....
Single-channel seismic-reflection profiles collected aboard R/V POWELL, cruises P-2-85, P-3-85, P-4-85 in the nearshore waters around Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands
N. Terence Edgar, Kathryn M. Scanlon
1987, Open-File Report 87-147
Approximately 4,600 nmi (8,519 km) of single-channel seismic-reflection data were collected in the nearshore waters around Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands simultaneously, but on a noninterference basis, with a gravity program funded by the Defense Mapping Agency. The survey was conducted on cruises P-2-85, P-3-85, and P-4-85 of the...
1H and 13C resonance designation of antimycin A1 by two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy
S. L. Abidi, B.R. Adams
1987, Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry (25) 1078-1080
Complete 1H and 13C resonance assignments of antimycin A1 were accomplished by two-dimensional NMR techniques, viz. 1H homonuclear COSY correlation, heteronuclear 13C-1H chemical shift correlation and long-range heteronuclear 13C-1H COLOC correlation. Antimycin A1 was found to consist of two isomeric components in a 2:1 ratio based on NMR spectroscopic evidence....
Ineffectiveness of 3,4-diaminopyridine as a therapy for type C botulism.
L.S. Siegel, J.I. Price
1987, Toxicon (25) 1015-1018
Clostridium botulinum neurotoxins inhibit acetylcholine release at neuromuscular junctions. Agents stimulating neurotransmitter efflux, such as 3,4-diaminopyridine (3,4-DAP), could be useful for botulism therapy. Treatment with 3,4-DAP (8 mg/kg hourly, beginning 3 hr after toxin injection) failed to increase the survival times of mice receiving 10, 20 or 40 LD50 type...
Optical resolution of rotenoids
S. L. Abidi
1987, Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry (24) 845-852
Optical resolution of selected rotenoids containing 1-3 asymmetric centers in dihydrobenzopyranofuroben-zopyranone and dihydrobisbenzopyranopyranone series has been achieved on two chiral high-performance liquid chromatographic (hplc) stationary phases. In most cases, the absolute stereochemistry at the cis-B/C ring junction of the rotenoidal antipodes can be related to their elution order. Generally, the...
Conclusions
D.R. Muhs
D.R. Muhs, editor(s)
1987, Book chapter, Pacific coast and mountain system; Geomorphic Systems of North America: Centennial Special Volume 2
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, Alaska, Coastal Plain Resource Assessment: Report and recommendation to the Congress of the United States and final legislative environmental impact statement
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
1987, Report
The Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, in the northeastern corner of Alaska, was first established as the Arctic National Wildlife Range by Public Land Order 2214 in 1960, for the purpose of preserving unique wildlife, wilderness, and recreational values. The original 8.9-millionacre Range was withdrawn from all forms of appropriation under...