Ultrastructure of lymphocystis virus
L.O. Zwillinberg, K. Wolf
1968, Journal of Virology (2) 393-399
Lymphocystis virus obtained from bluegills (Lepomis macrochirus) was cultured in the permanent bluegill cell line BF-2 and examined by electron microscopy in ultra-thin sections of cell cultures and in negative-contrast preparations from cells and from centrifuged culture medium. According to negative-contrast preparations, the icosahedral virions have an overall diameter close...
Age determination of blue-winged teal
C.W. Dane
1968, Journal of Wildlife Management (32) 267-274
Primary feather length, markings on the greater secondary coverts, and the degree of bill spotting were evaluated as characters for use in the spring to distinguish first-year, blue-winged teal (Anas discors) females from older ones. The length of the 10th primary feather did not prove suitable to separate different aged...
Chapter IX: Lunar theory and processes
D. E. Gault, J. B. Adams, R. J. Collins, G. P. Kuiper, H. Masursky, J. A. O’Keefe, R. A. Phinney, Eugene Merle Shoemaker
1968, Book chapter, Surveyor VII mission report: Part II: Science results
Whereas the previous Surveyor missions were undertaken to examine mare surfaces as potential landing areas for the Apollo Program, the primary objective of the Surveyor VII mission, based on purely scientific motivations, was to explore a contrasting highland region and, specifically, to determine the chemistry of the highland material for...
Exsolution in clinoamphiboles
M. Ross, J. J. Papike, P.W. Weiblen
1968, Science (159) 1099-1102
Ten amphibole specimens from a variety of metamorphic rocks such as talc schists, eclogites, and metamorphosed iron formations contain lamellae of a second amphibole oriented parallel to (1̅01) or (100), or both, of the host. Tremolites, actinolites, and hornblendes commonly have lamellae of a calcium-poor clinoamphibole with P21/m space-group...
Depth control of some concordant intrusions
Melville R. Mudge
1968, Geological Society of America Bulletin (79) 315-332
Analysis of geologic data from 54 localities, mainly in the western United States, shows that concordant igneous masses intruded zones in nearly flat-lying sedimentary rocks where the thickness of cover was 3000 to 7500 feet. The depth of intrusion was apparently affected by a well-defined parting surface (bedding plane or unconformity), static load of the overburden...
Chapter 3: Television observations from Surveyor VI
E. C. Morris, R. M. Batson, H. E. Holt, J. J. Rennilson, Eugene Merle Shoemaker, E. A. Whitaker
1968, Book chapter, Surveyor VI: A preliminary report
Surveyor VI landed on the lunar surface at 01:01:05 GMT on day 314 (November 10, 1967) in the southwestern part of Sinus Medii near the center of the visible face of the Moon. Over 30,000 pictures were transmitted from the spacecraft during the first lunar day of operation. The number...
New names for late Pleistocene diatom species
George W. Andrews
1968, Journal of Paleontology (42) 244
The homonyn Navicula rotunda Andrews is replaced by the name N. rotundella Andrews; the homonym Epithemia irregularis Andrews is replaced by the name E. emarginata Andrews. The diatoms are from Trempealeau Valley, Wisconsin (Andrews, 1966)....
Spreading of the ocean floor: Undeformed sediments in the Peru-Chile Trench
D.W. Scholl, Roland E. von Huene, J.B. Ridlon
1968, Science (159) 869-871
None of the expected stratigraphic and structural effects of a spreading sea floor have been imposed on the sedimentary fill of the Peru-Chile Trench. During at least the last several million years, and perhaps during much of the Cenozoic, the trench has not been affected by an oceanic crust thrusting...
Nutrient loss accelerated by clear-cutting of a forest ecosystem
F.H. Bormann, G.E. Likens, D.W. Fisher, R.S. Pierce
1968, Science (159) 882-884
The forest of a small watershed-ecosystem was cut in order to determine the effects of removal of vegetation on nutrient cycles. Relative to undisturbed ecosystems, the cut ecosystem exhibited accelerated loss of nutrients: nitrogen lost during the first year after cutting was equivalent to the amount annually turned over in...
Hydration rind dates rhyolite flows
I. Friedman
1968, Science (159) 878-880
Hydration of obsidian has been used to date rhyolite flows, containing obsidian or porphyritic glass, at Glass Mountain (Medicine Lake Highlands) and Mono Lake, California. The method is simple and rapid and can be used to date flows that erupted between 200 and approximately 200,000 years ago....
Diatremes with kimberlitic affinities in north-central Montana
B. C. Hearn Jr.
1968, Science (159) 622-625
Diatremes in the Missouri River Breaks demonstrate systematic subsidence-ring structure, contain inclusions derived from far above and far below, and have been produced by gas-rich eruptions of alkalic ultramafic magmas. Similar magmas have produced diatremes in many localities in the world and are known to be closely associated with and...
Alkali amphiboles from the blueschists of Cazadero, California
R. G. Coleman, J. J. Papike
1968, Journal of Petrology (9) 105-122
Alkali amphiboles from Type III and Type IV metamorphic zones in blueschist facies rocks of Cazadero, California, and from comparable New Caledonian rocks have been characterized by X-ray crystallographic, optical, and chemical methods. The composition of any particular alkali amphibole is strongly controlled by the bulk composition of the host...
New theory of recharge to the artesian basin of the Dakotas
F. A. Swenson
1968, Geological Society of America Bulletin (79) 163-182
The artesian basin of the Dakotas has been studied for many years. The widely held concept has been that recharge enters the equivalents of the Dakota Sandstone, where they are exposed on the flanks of the Black Hills, and moves through this formation to the area of maximum development of the aquifer in eastern North Dakota and South Dakota. Some anomalies, difficult...
Mineral equilibria in the system nepheline-alkali feldspar-plagioclase and their petrological significance
L.L. Perchuk, I.D. Ryabchikov
1968, Journal of Petrology (9) 123-167
The purpose of this work is a theoretical consideration of equilibrium conditions in the system nepheline-alkali feldspar-plagioclase-alkali chloride aqueous solution based on the thermodynamic treatment of experimental data (Orville, 1963; Iiyama et al., 1963; Debron et al., 1961) for particular systems. The excess thermodynamic functions (ZE, SE, HE, VE) of solid solutions were calculated for it. These data...
Ranger VIII and gravity scaling of lunar craters
H. J. Moore, R.B. Baldwin
1968, Science (159) 333-334
No abstract available....
Metamorphosed precambrian silicic volcanic rocks in central Arizona
C.A. Anderson
1968, Book chapter, Studies in Volcanology
Silicic volcanic rocks — dacite, rhyolite, and quartz porphyry — constitute about 35 percent of the Yavapai Supergroup, an older Precambrian sequence in central Arizona. In addition, the series contains about 30 percent pillow and amygdaloidal basalt, 5 percent andesitic rocks, and the remainder is mixed andesitic and silicic-bedded tuffaceous...
Geology, paleomagnetism, and potassium-argon ages of basalts from Nunivak Island, Alaska
J. M. Hoare, William H. Condon, Allan Cox, G. Brent Dalrymple
1968, Book chapter, Studies in Volcanology
Geologic mapping, paleomagnetic stratigraphy, and potassium-argon dating were used to determine the time and volume relations of tholeiitic and alkalic basalt on Nunivak Island in the Bering Sea near the coast of Alaska. Volcanism on Nunivak Island occurred in distinct episodes separated by quiet intervals that lasted from 1.6 to...
Flow Structure and Composition of the Southern Coulee, Mono Craters, California—A Pumiceous Rhyolite Flow
R. A. Loney
1968, Book chapter, Studies in Volcanology
The Southern Coulee is the southernmost and largest of the four Recent pumiceous rhyolitic coulees, or stubby flows, of the Mono Craters, eastern California. It is one of the youngest volcanic deposits of the Mono Craters and is largely bare and uneroded. The coulee is 3.6 km long and averages...
Land subsidence from 1934 to 1967, Santa Clara, California
1968, Report
No abstract available....
Flood of June 7, 1967, in the Wapsinonoc Creek Basin, Iowa
Harlan H. Schwob
1968, Open-File Report 68-B
An outstanding flood occurred in the Wapsinonoc Creek basin in east-central Iowa on June 7, 1967. The flood was the result of rainfall totaling from 4 to 13 inches in about 14 hours on the night of June 6 and the morning of June 7. The storm was nearly centered...
Floods in Maline Creek Basin, St. Louis County, Missouri
Donald W. Spencer, Leland D. Hauth
1968, Report
The rapid growth of suburban St. Louis presents problems in the economic development of flood plains within the area. The U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Metropolitan St. Louis Sewer District has a project to study the hydrology of five major drainage basins within the area of responsibility of...
Water of the world
U.S. Geological Survey
1968, Report
No abstract available....
Chapter 9: Theory and processes relating to the lunar maria from the surveyor experiments
J. A. O’Keefe, J. B. Adams, D. E. Gault, J. Green, G. P. Kuiper, Harold Masursky, Robert A. Phinney, Eugene Merle Shoemaker
1968, Book chapter, Surveyor VI: A preliminary report
Prior to the Surveyor missions, there were three principal theories about the chemical constitution of the lunar maria: that the maria were (1) chondritic, (2) basaltic, or (3) silicic. Three types of materials recovered on Earth were suspected of coming from the maria: (1) chondritic meteorites, (2) basaltic achondrites, and...
Water resources data for Indiana, 1967
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
1968, Water Data Report IN-67-1
The surface-water records for the 1967 water year for gaging stations, partial-record stations, and miscellaneous sites within the State of Indiana are given in this report. For convenience there are also included records for a few pertinent gaging stations in bordering States. The quality-of-water investigations of the U.S. Geological Survey are...
Well logging in ground‐water hydrology
W.S. Keys
1968, Groundwater (6) 10-18
In 1966 more than 50 billion gallons of water was pumped daily from an estimated 10 to 15 million water wells in the United States. This was more than one‐sixth of the national withdrawal of water. On the basis of past rates of increase, a much greater future use of ground water is suggested. Our annual investment in water wells is one‐half to three‐quarter...