Landsat 3 Return Beam Vidicon (RBV) imagery (EC 62 Landsat)
Alden P. Colvocoresses
1978, Open-File Report 78-507
Enclosed is a copy of an early Landsat-3 RBV image of Cape Canaveral printed at 1:500,000 scale. The exposure setting was 5.6 milliseconds (ms) which resulted in some overexposure. With the shorter exposure times of 2.4 or 4 ms, which will generally be used, overall exposure should be more normal....
Metropolitan land cover inventory using multiseasonal Landsat data
William J. Todd, R.N. Hill, C.C. Henry, B.L. Lake
1978, Open-File Report 78-378
As a part of the Pacific Northwest Land Resources Inventory Demonstration Project (PNLRIDP), planners from State, regional, and local agencies in Oregon are working with scientists from the EROS Data Center (USGS), Ames Research Center (NASA), and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (California Institute of Technology) to obtain practical training and...
EROS Data Center Landsat digital enhancement techniques and imagery availability
Wayne G. Rohde, Jinn Kai Lo, Russell A. Pohl
1978, Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing (4) 63-76
The US Geological Survey's EROS Data Center (EDC) is experimenting with the production of digitally enhanced Landsat imagery. Advanced digital image processing techniques are used to perform geometric and radiometric corrections and to perform contrast and edge enhancements. The enhanced image product is produced from digitally preprocessed Landsat computer compatible...
Use of a remote computer terminal during field checking of Landsat digital maps
Charles J. Robinove, C.F. Hutchinson
1978, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (6) 511-514
Field checking of small-scale land classification maps made digitally from Landsat data is facilitated by use of a remote portable teletypewriter terminal linked by teleplume to the IDIMS (Interactive Digital Image Manipulation System) at the EDC (EROS Data Center), Sioux Falls, S. Dak. When field checking of maps 20 miles...
Tectolinear interpretation of a 1:5,000,000 Landsat-1 mosaic compared with the structure of central and eastern United States
Jan Kutina, William D. Carter
1978, Global Tectonics and Metallogeny (1) 78-82
The pattern of lineaments and curvilinear features interpreted from a 1:5,000,000 mosaic of satellite images (Landsat-1 was superimposed on a simplified version of the Geological Map of the United States, 1:2,500,000 scale, showing the structural scheme of Central and Eastern United States. A comparison of the above two patterns, shown...
Hydrological applications of Landsat imagery used in the study of the 1973 Indus River flood, Pakistan
Morris Deutsch, F.H. Ruggles Jr.
1978, Journal of the American Water Resources Association (14) 261-274
During August and September 1973, the Indus River Valley of Pakistan experienced one of the largest floods on record, resulting in damages to homes, businesses, public works, and crops amounting to millions of rupees. Tremendous areas of lowlands were inundated along the Indus River and major tributaries. Landsat data made...
Manual on characteristics of Landsat computer-compatible tapes produced by the EROS Data Center digital image processing system
Patrick F. Holkenbrink (compiler)
1978, Report
Landsat data are received by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) tracking stations and converted into digital form on high-density tapes (HDTs) by the Image Processing Facility (IPF) at the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, Maryland. The HDTs are shipped to the EROS Data Center (EDC) where they are...
Digital and photographic processing study for shallow seas mapping from landsat
Brian P. Bauer, Lincoln Perry
1978, Report
The application of contrast stretch and haze removal techniques to Landsat/MSS imagery for shallow seas bathymetry is discussed. The application of these techniques is based upon procedures inherent in the EDIPS system processing. Application of both MSS band 4 and band 5 data are discussed in lx and 3x gain...
Use of Landsat imagery for estimating food available to refuging lesser snow geese
Erwin E. Klaas, William H. Anderson, Robert B. Frederick
1978, Conference Paper
No abstract available....
Low-cost computer classification of land cover in the Portland area, Oregon, by signature extension techniques
Leonard J. Gaydos
1978, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (6) 815-819
Computer-aided techniques for interpreting multispectral data acquired by Landsat offer economies in the mapping of land cover. Even so, the actual establishment of the statistical classes, or "signatures," is one of the relatively more costly operations involved. Analysts have, therefore, been seeking cost-saving signature extension techniques that would accept training...
Targeting exploration for nickel laterites in Indonesia with Landsat data
J. V. Taranik, C. D. Reynolds, C. A. Sheehan, W. D. Carter
1978, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment
No abstract available....
Improving land cover classification by image stratification of Landsat data
W. G. Rohde
1978, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment
No abstract available....
An example of the merging of Landsat, topographic, and aeromagnetic data in a geologic and hydrologic study of a karst region — Claunch, New Mexico
W. A. Fischer, Donald G. Orr, D. D. Greenlee
1978, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the twelfth International Symposium on Remote Sensing of Environment
No abstract available....
An "optimal" filter for maps showing nominal data
Stephen C. Guptill
1978, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (6) 161-167
An "optimal" filtering technique for use with nominal data, such as land use and land cover categories, has been developed. This method is based on the conditional probability joins of neighboring data elements. In addition to its use in performing filtering, the method can be used to calculate the likelihood...
Remote-sensing methods for monitoring surface coal mining in the northern Great Plains
Ned Mamula Jr.
1978, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (6) 149-160
Recent studies at a large surface coal mine in southern Montana confirm that remote sensing is both feasible and effective for gathering land-use and environmental data (spatial, dynamic, and seasonal) for large-scale surface mines in the northern Great Plains. The Western Energy Co.'s Rosebud mine near Colstrip, Mont., was selected...
Remote-sensing and subsurface definition of facies and structure related to uranium deposits, Powder River Basin, Wyoming
G. L. Raines, Terry W. Offield, E.S. Santos
1978, Economic Geology (73) 1706-1723
Computer-enhanced Landsat images of the southern Powder River Basin have been used to define facies and linear structural features within the Wasatch Formation. The facies distribution is detectable primarily because of a relation of vegetation density and type to the local substrate. The surface indications of facies are confirmed by...
Landsat digital data classification for land use and wildlife habitat inventory
1978, Report
No abstract available....
Potential applications of satellite imagery in some types of natural resource inventories
Wayne G. Rohde
H. Gyde Lund, Vernon J. LaBau, Peter F. Ffolliott, David W. Robinson, editor(s)
1978, Conference Paper, Integrated inventories of renewable natural resources: Proceedings of the workshop
Landsat satellite imagery has been routinely available to researchers and resource scientists since 1972. Many studies have demonstrated the application of Landsat imagery for conducting inventories and mapping various natural resources. Examples of applications presented in this paper include: timber volumeinventory, range productivity inventory, wildland vegetation mapping, inventory of rangeland...
Porphyry copper exploration model for northern Sonora, Mexico
Gary L. Raines
1978, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (6) 51-58
The regional tectonic pattern of the porphyry copper province of northern Sonora, Mexico, is similar to, but more complex than, the Colorado mineral belt. Four northeast-trending shear zones, spaced at 30- to 50-kilometer intervals from Hermosillo, Mexico, north to Nogales, Mexico, are interpreted from analysis of lineament data from Landsat-1...
Accuracy and consistency comparisons of land use and land cover maps made from high-altitude photographs and Landsat multispectral imagery
Katherine Fitzpatrick-Lins
1978, Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey (6) 23-40
Accuracy analyses for land use and land cover maps of the 74712-km2 Central Atlantic Regional Ecological Test Site were performed for a 1-percent sample of the area. Researchers compared Level II land use and land cover maps produced at three scales, 1:24000, 1:100000, and 1:250000 from high-altitude photographs, with point...
Use of Landsat data to assess waterfowl habitat quality
J.E. Colwell, D.S. Gilmer, E.A. Work Jr., D. Rebel
1978, Report
This report is a discussion of the feasibility of using Landsat data to generate information of value for effective management of migratory waterfowl. Effective management of waterfowl includes regulating waterfowl populations through hunting regulations and habitat management. This report examines the ability to analyze annual production by monitoring the number...
Use of Landsat data to assess waterfowl habitat quality
J. Colwell, D.S. Gilmer, E.A. Work, D.L. Rebel, N.E.G. Roller
1978, Report
No abstract available at this time...
Interpretation of a Landsat image of an unusual flood phenomenon in Australia
Charles J. Robinove
1978, Remote Sensing of Environment (7) 219-225
A Landsat image of part of the flooded area of Cooper Creek, Queensland, Australia, in February 1974, shows large dark areas within the flooded valley. The dark areas are believed to be wet, but unflooded, areas of dark alluvial soil. These striking features, which have not previously been identified on...
Photo-optical enhancement of landsat imagery for land use in south-central Iowa
James R. Lucas, James V. Taranik, Frederic C. Billingsley
1977, Report
Because the photographic laboratory at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory found it difficult to estimate what were the optimal color renditions of the Iowa landscape for land classification purposes, the Iowa Geological Survey developed its own capability for producing color products from digitally enhanced Landsat data. Research has now shown that...
Electronic thermal sensor and Landsat data collection platform technology
Duane M. Preble, Jules D. Friedman, David Frank
1977, Open-File Report 77-87
Five Data Collection Platforms (DCP) were integrated electronically with thermal sensing systems, emplaced and operated in an analog mode at selected thermally significant volcanic and geothermal sites. The DCP's transmitted 3260 messages comprising 26,080 ambient, surface, and near-surface temperature records at an accuracy of ±1.15°C for 1121 instrument days between...