Preliminary geologic map of the Los Angeles 30' x 60' quadrangle, Southern California
Robert F. complied by Yerkes, Russell H. Campbell, Rachel M. Alvarez, Kelly R. Bovard
2005, Open-File Report 2005-1019
This data set maps and describes the geology of the Los Angeles 30? x 60? quadrangle, southern California. Compilation of the Los Angeles quadrangle is based upon published mapping at scales of 1:12,000 and smaller, unpublished mapping at scales of 1:12,000 and smaller, with reconnaissance mapping by the compilers to...
Evaluation of two low-flow releases from Big Tujunga Reservoir, Los Angeles County, California, 2003
Gregory O. Mendez
2005, Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5003
Since 1973, the Santa Ana Sucker (Catostomus santaanae) has been listed as a threatened species under the Endangered Species Act. The Lower Big Tujunga Creek, in Los Angeles County, is one of the areas in southern California where the Santa Ana Sucker is still present. This study was designed to...
Water resources data, Arkansas, 2004
T.H. Brossett, T.P. Schrader, D.A. Evans
2005, Water Data Report AR-04-1
The U.S. Geological Survey Arkansas Water Science Center, in cooperation with State, Federal, and other local governmental agencies, obtains a large amount of data pertaining to the water resources of Arkansas each year. These data, accumulated during many water years, constitute a valuable database for developing an improved understanding of...
Summary of suspended-sediment concentration data, San Francisco Bay, California, Water Year 2003
Paul A. Buchanan, Neil K. Ganju
2005, Data Series 113
Suspended-sediment concentration data were collected in San Francisco Bay during water year 2003 (October 1, 2002-September 30, 2003). Optical sensors and water samples were used to monitor suspended-sediment concentration at two sites in Suisun Bay, three sites in San Pablo Bay, one site in Central San Francisco Bay, and three...
Summary of sediment data from the Yampa river and upper Green river basins, Colorado and Utah, 1993-2002
John G. Elliott, Steven P. Anders
2005, Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5242
The water resources of the Upper Colorado River Basin have been extensively developed for water supply, irrigation, and power generation through water storage in upstream reservoirs during spring runoff and subsequent releases during the remainder of the year. The net effect of water-resource development has been to substantially modify the...
Development of a local meteoric water line for southeastern Idaho, western Wyoming, and south-central Montana
Lyn Benjamin, LeRoy L. Knobel, L. Flint Hall, L. DeWayne Cecil, Jaromy R. Green
2005, Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5126
Linear-regression analysis was applied to stable hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) isotope data in 72 snow-core and precipitation samples collected during 1999-2001 to determine the Local Meteoric Water Line (LMWL) for southeastern Idaho, western Wyoming, and south-central Montana. On the basis of (1) residuals from the regression model, (2) comparison...
Monitoring the natural attenuation of petroleum in ground water at the former naval complex, Operable Unit A, Adak Island, Alaska, May and June 2003
R.S. Dinicola, F. W. Simonds, Rose Defawe
2005, Scientific Investigations Report 2005-5002
During May and June 2003, the U.S. Geological Survey installed monitoring wells and collected data to characterize the effectiveness of natural attenuation processes for remediating petroleum-contaminated ground water at Operable Unit A of the former Naval complex on Adak Island, Alaska. In addition, the evidence for petroleum biodegradation in ground...
Modeling hydrodynamics, temperature, and water quality in Henry Hagg Lake, Oregon, 2000-03
Annette B. Sullivan, Stewart A. Rounds
2005, Scientific Investigations Report 2004-5261
The two-dimensional model CE-QUAL-W2 was used to simulate hydrodynamics, temperature, and water quality in Henry Hagg Lake, Oregon, for the years 2000 through 2003. Input data included lake bathymetry, meteorologic conditions, tributary inflows, tributary temperature and water quality, and lake outflows. Calibrated constituents included lake hydrodynamics, water temperature, orthophosphate, total...
1970's Land use data refined with 1990 population data to indicate new residential development for the conterminous United States
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2005, Report
This data set represents U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) historical Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) from the 1970's that has been refined with 1990 population density at the block group level to indicate new residential development representative of the 1990's. Any area having a population density of at least...
Comparative phytosociological investigation of subalpine alder thickets in southwestern Alaska and the North Pacific
Stephen S. Talbot, Sandra L. Talbot, F. J. A. Daniels
2005, Report
We present the first vegetation analysis of subalpine alder (Alnus viridis) thickets in southwestern Alaska. The data are primarily from mesic, hilly and mountainous sites ranging from the westernmost tip of the Alaska Peninsula to the northern Kenai Peninsula, spanning 1,000 km on an E–W gradient and 700 km on...
1970's Land use data refined with 2000 population data to indicate new residential development for the conterminous United States
Water Resources Division, U.S. Geological Survey
2005, Report
This data set represents U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) historical Land Use and Land Cover (LULC) from the 1970's that has been refined with 2000 population density at the block group level to indicate new residential development representative of the early 2000's. Any area having a population density of at...
Yellowstone grizzly bear investigations: Annual report of the Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team, 2004
Charles C. Schwartz, Mark A. Haroldson, Karrie K. West, editor(s)
2005, Report
The contents of this Annual Report summarize results of monitoring and research from the 2004 field season. The report also contains a summary of nuisance grizzly bear (Ursus arctos horribilis) management actions. The study team continues to work on issues associated with counts of unduplicated females with cubs-of-the-year (COY). These counts...
Environmental exposure modeling and monitoring of human pharmaceutical concentrations in the environment
D.J. Versteeg, A. C. Alder, V. L. Cunningham, D.W. Kolpin, R. Murray-Smith, T. Ternes
2005, Book chapter, Human pharmaceuticals: Assessing the impacts on aquatic ecosystems
Human pharmaceuticals are receiving increased attention as environmental contaminants. This is due to their biological activity and the number of monitoring programs focusing on analysis of these compounds in various environmental media and compartments. Risk assessments are needed to understand the implications of reported concentrations; a fundamental part of the...
Identifying major sedimentary basins beneath the West Antarctic ice sheet from aeromagnetic data analysis
Robin E. Bell, M. Studinger, G.D. Karner, Carol A. Finn, D. D. Blankenship
Dieter Karl Futterer, Detlef Damaske, Georg Kleinschmidt, Hubert Miller, Franz Tessensohn, editor(s)
2005, Book chapter, Antarctica: Contributions to global earth sciences
In the Ross Sea, large sedimentary basins reflect primarily the major extensional event associated with the Late Cretaceous breakup of Gondwana. Within the Interior Ross Embayment, no similar large basins have been identified to date. We have used aerogravity and Werner deconvolution methods applied to aeromagnetic data to map depth...
A retrospective perspective: evaluating population changes by repeating historic bird surveys
Lawrence D. Igl, Douglas H. Johnson
2005, General Technical Report GTR-PSW-191
Acquiring an accurate picture of the changes in bird populations often involves a tradeoff between the time and effort required to complete the surveys and the number of years spent surveying the bird populations. An alternative approach to long-term monitoring efforts is to collect current data and contrast those with...
Advancing migratory bird conservation and management by using radar: An interagency collaboration
Janet M. Ruth, Wylie C. Barrow, Richard S. Sojda, Deanna K. Dawson, Robert H. Diehl, Albert Manville, Michael T. Green, David J. Krueper, Scott Johnston
2005, Open-File Report 2005-1173
Migratory birds face many changes to the landscapes they traverse and the habitats they use. Wind turbines and communications towers, which pose hazards to birds and bats in flight, are being erected or proposed across the United States and offshore. Human activities can also destroy or threaten habitats critical to...
Taking the pulse of Colorado's Front Range: Developing regional indicators of environmental and quality of life condition
Jill S. Baron
2005, Fact Sheet 2005-3021
Indicators are routinely used to report the status and trends of human health, economy, educational achievement, and quality of life. Some environmental indicators, such as for water and air quality, are routinely reported and used to inform personal, management, or policy decisions. Other environmental indicators, particularly those that do not...
Association of ice and river channel morphology determined using ground-penetrationg radar in the Kuparuk River, Alaska
Heather Best, J. P. McNamara, Lee M. Liberty
2005, Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research (37) 162
We collected ground-penetrating radar data at 10 sites along the Kuparuk River and its main tributary, the Toolik River, to detect unfrozen water beneath river ice. We used 250 MHz and 500 MHz antennas to image both the ice-water interface and the river channel in late April 2001, when daily...
Measuring nighttime spawning behavior of chum salmon using a dual-frequency identification sonar (DIDSON)
K.F. Tiffan, D.W. Rondorf
2005, Conference Paper
The striking body coloration and morphology that Pacific salmon display during spawning coupled with elaborate courtship behaviors suggest that visual cues are important during their reproductive period. To date, virtually all existing information on chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) spawning behavior has been derived from studies conducted during the daytime, and...
Diseases of amphibian eggs and embryos
D. E. Green, K. A. Converse
S.K. Majumdar, J.E. Huffman, F.J. Brenner, A.I. Panah, editor(s)
2005, Book chapter, Wildlife Diseases: Landscape Epidemiology, Spatial Distribution and Utilization of Remote Sensing Technology.
Amphibians generally are prolific egg producers. In tropical and semi-tropical regions, deposition of eggs may occur year-round or may coincide with rainy seasons, while in temperate regions, deposition of eggs usually occurs immediately after emergence from hibernation. Numbers of eggs produced by each species may vary from a few dozen...
Optimal swim speeds for traversing velocity barriers: An analysis of volitional high-speed swimming behavior of migratory fishes
T. Castro-Santos
2005, Journal of Experimental Biology (208) 421-432
Migrating fish traversing velocity barriers are often forced to swim at speeds greater than their maximum sustained speed (Ums). Failure to select an appropriate swim speed under these conditions can prevent fish from successfully negotiating otherwise passable barriers. I propose a new model of a distance-maximizing strategy for fishes traversing...
Plot shape effects on plant species diversity measurements
Jon E. Keeley, C. J. Fotheringham
2005, Journal of Vegetation Science (16) 249-256
Abstract. Question: Do rectangular sample plots record more plant species than square plots as suggested by both empirical and theoretical studies?Location: Grasslands, shrublands and forests in the Mediterranean-climate region of California, USA.Methods: We compared three 0.1-ha sampling designs that differed in the shape and dispersion of 1-m2 and 100-m2 nested...
Morphometry, gross morphology and available histopathology in North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) mortalities (1970 to 2002)
M.J. Moore, A.R. Knowlton, S.D. Kraus, W.A. McLellan, R. K. Bonde
2005, Journal of Cetacean Research and Management (6) 199-214
Fifty-four right whale mortalities have been reported from between Florida, USA and the Canadian Maritimes from 1970 to 2002. Thirty of those animals were examined: 18 adults and juveniles, and 12 calves. Morphometric data are presented such that prediction of body weight is possible if the age, or one or...
Analyzing indicators of stream health for Minnesota streams
U. Singh, M. Kocian, B. Wilson, A. Bolton, J. Nieber, B. Vondracek, J. Perry, J. Magner
2005, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the 3rd Conference on Watershed Management to Meet Water Quality Standards and Emerging TMDL
Recent research has emphasized the importance of using physical, chemical, and biological indicators of stream health for diagnosing impaired watersheds and their receiving water bodies. A multidisciplinary team at the University of Minnesota is carrying out research to develop a stream classification system for Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) assessment....
Recent U.S. Geological Survey applications of Lidar
Vivian R. Queija, Jason M. Stoker, John J. Kosovich
2005, Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing (71) 5-9
As lidar (light detection and ranging) technology matures, more applications are being explored by U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) scientists throughout the Nation, both in collaboration with other Federal agencies and alone in support of USGS natural-hazards research (Crane et al., 2004). As the technology continues to improve and evolve, USGS...