Skip Links

USGS - science for a changing world

Professional Paper 1650-E

Atlas of Relations Between Climatic Parameters and Distributions of Important Trees and Shrubs in North America— Ecoregions of North America

References Cited

Bailey, R.G., 1997, revised, Ecoregions of North America: Washington, D.C., U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service.

Bailey, R.G., 1998, Ecoregions map of North America— Explanatory note: Washington, D.C., U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service.

Dinerstein, Eric, Olson, D.M., Graham, D.J., Webster, A.L., Primm, S.A., Bookbinder, M.P., and Ledec, G., 1995, A conservation assessment of the terrestrial ecoregions of Latin America and the Caribbean: Washington, D.C., World Bank.

ESWG (Ecological Stratification Working Group), 1995, A national ecological framework for Canada: Agriculture and Agri-food Canada, Research Branch, Centre for Land and Biological Resources Research and Environment Canada, State of the Environment Directorate, Ecozone Analysis Branch, Ottawa/Hull, Ontario, Canada.

Gallant, A.L., Binnian, E.F., Omernik, J.M., and Shasby, M.B., 1995, Ecoregions of Alaska: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1567, 73 p., 1 plate of an illustrated ecoregion map of Alaska, scale 1:5,000,000.

Köppen, W., 1931, Klimakarte der Erde: Berlin and Leipzig, Grundriss der Klimakunde, 2d ed.

Küchler, A.W., 1985, Potential natural vegetation: Reston, Virginia, National atlas of the United States of America, Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey.

Loveland, T.R., and Merchant, J.M., 2004, Ecoregions and ecoregionalization— Geographical and ecological perspectives: Environmental Management, v. 34, Supplement 1, p. S1–S13.

Omernik, J.M., 1987, Ecoregions of the conterminous United States: Annals of the Association of American Geographers, v. 77, no. 1, p. 118–125.

Omernik, J.M., 1995a, Ecoregions— A framework for managing ecosystems: George Wright Forum, v. 12, no. 1, p. 35–51.

Omernik, J.M., 1995b, Level III ecoregions of the continent, 1:7,500,000 scale: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, Washington, D.C.

Ricketts, T.H., Dinerstein, E., Olson, D.M., Loucks, C.J., Eichbaum, W., DellaSala, D., Kavanagh, K., Hedao, P., Hurley, P.T., Carney, K.M., Abell, R., and Walters, S., 1999, Terrestrial ecoregions of North America— A conservation assessment: Washington, D.C., Island Press, 485 p.

Thompson, R.S., Anderson, K.H., and Bartlein, P.J., 1999a, Atlas of relations between climatic parameters and distributions of important trees and shrubs in North America— Introduction and conifers: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1650–A, 269 p., available online at https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/p1650-a/.

Thompson, R.S., Anderson, K.H., and Bartlein, P.J., 1999b, Atlas of relations between climatic parameters and distributions of important trees and shrubs in North America— Hardwoods: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1650–B, 423 p., available online at https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/p1650-b/.

Thompson, R.S., Anderson, K.H., Bartlein, P.J., and Smith, S.A., 2000, Atlas of relations between climatic parameters and distributions of important trees and shrubs in North America— Additional conifers, hardwoods, and monocots: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1650–C, 386 p., available online at http://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/pp1650C.

Thompson, R.S., Anderson, K.H., Strickland, L.E., Shafer, S.L., Pelltier, R.T., and Bartlein, P.J., 2006, Atlas of relations between climatic parameters and distributions of important trees and shrubs in North America— Alaska species and ecoregions: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 1650–D, 342 p., available online at https://pubs.usgs.gov/pp/p1650-d/.

Trewartha, G.T., 1968, Köppen's classification of climates, in Trewartha, G.T., ed., An introduction to climate, p. 395–399: New York, McGraw-Hill, 408 p.

The figures included in the Graphical Displays and Histograms sections of this volume are in Adobe Acrobat format (PDF); the latest version of Adobe Reader or similar software is required to view it. Download the latest version of Adobe Reader, free of charge.

Accessibility FOIA Privacy Policies and Notices

Take Pride in America logo USA.gov logo U.S. Department of the Interior | U.S. Geological Survey
URL: http://pubsdata.usgs.gov/pubs/pp/p1650-e/references.html
Page Contact Information: GS Pubs Web Contact
Page Last Modified: Thursday, 01-Dec-2016 16:19:08 EST