Multibeam bathymetry and selected perspective views of main part of Glacier Bay, Alaska
Paul R. Carlson, Philip Hooge, Guy Cochrane, Andrew Stevenson, Pete Dartnell, Kristen Lee
2002, Open-File Report 2002-391
Glacier Bay is a diverse fjord ecosystem with multiple tidewater glaciers and complex biological, geological, and oceanographic patterns that vary greatly along its length. The bay was completely glaciated prior to the 1700's, and subsequently experienced the fastest glacial retreat recorded in historical times. As a result, some of the...
A new method for GPS-based wind speed determinations during airborne volcanic plume measurements
Michael P. Doukas
2002, Open-File Report 2002-395
Begun nearly thirty years ago, the measurement of gases in volcanic plumes is today an accepted technique in volcano research. Volcanic plume measurements, whether baseline gas emissions from quiescent volcanoes or more substantial emissions from volcanoes undergoing unrest, provide important information on the amount of gaseous output of a volcano...
Modeling fish community dynamics in Florida Everglades: Role of temperature variation
H. A. Al-Rabai’ah, H. L. Koh, Donald L. DeAngelis, Hooi-Ling Lee
2002, Water Science and Technology (46) 71-78
Temperature variation is an important factor in Everglade wetlands ecology. A temperature fluctuation from 17°C to 32°C recorded in the Everglades may have significant impact on fish dynamics. The short life cycles of some of Everglade fishes has rendered this temperature variation to have even more impacts on the...
Water quality and geochemical modeling of water at an abandoned coal mine reclaimed With coal combustion by-products
Ralph J. Haefner
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4216
An abandoned coal mine in eastern Ohio was reclaimed with 125 tons per acre of pressurized fluidized bed combustion (PFBC) by-product. Water quality at the site (known as the Fleming site) was monitored for 7 years after reclamation; samples included water from soil-suction lysimeters (interstitial water), wells, and spring sites...
Human impact on the planet: an earth system science perspective and ethical considerations
Richard S. Williams Jr.
2002, Open-File Report 2002-349
The modern Earth Narrative, the scientific story of the 4.5 billion-year natural and human history of the Earth, has emerged from the solid foundation of two factual concepts: Deep (or Geologic) Time and Biological Evolution. spread acceptance of the Earth Narrative is critically important as we begin the third millennium,...
Felt reports and intensity assignments for aftershocks and triggered events of the great 1906 California earthquake
Aron J. Meltzner, David J. Wald
2002, Open-File Report 2002-37
The San Andreas fault is the longest fault in California and one of the longest strikeslip faults in the world, yet little is known about the aftershocks following the most recent great event on the San Andreas, the M 7.8 San Francisco earthquake, on 18 April 1906. This open-file report...
Digital map of the elevation of the base of the High Plains Aquifer in the Republican River Basin upstream of Hardy, Nebraska, in parts of Nebraska, Kansas, and Colorado
Michaela R. Johnson, James F. Cornwall, Matthew K. Landon
2002, Open-File Report 2002-64
This digital spatial data set consists of the aquifer base elevation contours (50-foot contour interval) for part of the High Plains aquifer in the central United States. This subset of the High Plains aquifer covers the Republican River Basin in Nebraska, Kansas, and Colorado upstream from the streamflow station on...
Digital soils survey map of the Patagonia Mountains, Arizona
Laura Norman, Craig Wissler, D. Phillip Guertin, Floyd Gray
2002, Open-File Report 2002-324
The ‘Soil Survey of Santa Cruz and Parts of Cochise and Pima Counties, Arizona,' a product of the USDA’s Soil Conservation Service and the Forest Service in cooperation with the Arizona Agricultural Experiment...
Evolution of the landscape along the Clear Creek Corridor, Colorado: Urbanization, aggregate mining and reclamation
Belinda Arbogast, Daniel H. Knepper, Roger A. Melick, John Hickman
2002, IMAP 2760
Prime agricultural land along the Clear Creek floodplain, Colorado, attracted settlement in the 1850's but the demand for sand and gravel for 1900's construction initiated a sequence of events that exceeded previous interests and created the modified landscape and urban ecosystem that exists today. The Clear Creek valley corridor...
Geologic map of the Yucca Mountain region, Nye County, Nevada
Christopher J. Potter, Robert P. Dickerson, Donald S. Sweetkind, Ronald M. Drake II, Emily M. Taylor, Christopher J. Fridrich, Carma A. San Juan, Warren C. Day
2002, IMAP 2755
Yucca Mountain, Nye County, Nev., has been identified as a potential site for underground storage of high-level radioactive waste. This geologic map compilation, including all of Yucca Mountain and Crater Flat, most of the Calico Hills, western Jackass Flats, Little Skull Mountain, the Striped Hills, the Skeleton Hills, and...
Digital Bathymetric Model of Mono Lake, California
Christian G. Raumann, Scott Stine, Alexander Evans, Jerry Wilson
2002, Miscellaneous Field Studies Map 2393
In 1986 and 1987, Pelagos Corporation of San Diego (now Racal Pelagos) undertook a bathymetric survey of Mono Lake in eastern California for the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power (DWP). The result of that survey was a series of maps at various scales and contour intervals. From these...
Maps Showing Sea Floor Topography, Sun-Illuminated Sea Floor Topography, and Backscatter Intensity of Quadrangles 1 and 2 in the Great South Channel Region, Western Georges Bank
Page C. Valentine, Tammie J. Middleton, Jeremy T. Malczyk, Sarah J. Fuller
2002, IMAP 2698
The Great South Channel separates the western part of Georges Bank from Nantucket Shoals and is a major conduit for the exchange of water between the Gulf of Maine to the north and the Atlantic Ocean to the south. Water depths range mostly between 65 and 80 m in the...
Flow-system analysis of the Madison and Minnelusa aquifers in the Rapid City area, South Dakota — Conceptual model
Andrew J. Long, Larry D. Putnam
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4185
The conceptual model of the Madison and Minnelusa aquifers in the Rapid City area synthesizes the physical geography, hydraulic properties, and ground-water flow components of these important aquifers. The Madison hydrogeologic unit includes the karstic Madison aquifer, which is defined as the upper, more permeable 100 to 200 ft of...
Preliminary gravity inversion model of Frenchman Flat Basin, Nevada Test Site, Nevada
Geoffrey A. Phelps, Scott E. Graham
2002, Open-File Report 2002-363
The depth of the basin beneath Frenchman Flat is estimated using a gravity inversion method. Gamma-gamma density logs from two wells in Frenchman Flat constrained the density profiles used to create the gravity inversion model. Three initial models were considered using data from one well, then a final model is...
Depositional sequences and facies in the Torok Formation, National Petroleum Reserve, Alaska (NPRA)
David W. Houseknecht, Christopher J. Schenk
2002, Conference Paper, SEPM core workshop
Brookian turbidites (Cretaceous through Tertiary) have become oil exploration objectives on the NorthSlope of Alaska during the past decade, and it is likely this focus will extend into the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska (NPRA). A regional grid of 2-D seismic data,...
Submarine alkalic through tholeiitic shield-stage development of Kïlauea volcano, Hawai’i
Thomas W. Sisson, Peter W. Lipman, J. Naka
2002, Book, Hawaiian volcanoes: Deep underwater perspectives
The submarine Hilina region exposes a succession of magma compositions spanning the juvenile "Lō‘ihi" through tholeiitic shield stages of Kïlauea volcano. Early products, preserved as glass grains and clasts in volcaniclastic rocks of the 3000 m deep Hilina bench, include nephelinite, basanite, phonotephrite, hawaiite, alkali basalt, transitional basalt, and rare...
Hydrogeology and simulation of ground-water flow and land-surface subsidence in the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers, Houston area, Texas
Mark C. Kasmarek, Eric W. Strom
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4022
In November 1997, the U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the City of Houston Utilities Planning Section and the City of Houston Department of Public Works & Engineering, began an investigation of the Chicot and Evangeline aquifers in the greater Houston area in Texas to better understand the hydrology, flow,...
Assessment of undiscovered deposits of gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc in the United States: A Portable Document (PDF) recompilation of USGS Open-File Report 96-96 and Circular 1178
The U.S. Geological Survey National Mineral Resource Assessment Team
2002, Open-File Report 2002-198
This publication contains the results of a national mineral resource assessment study. The study (1) identifies regional tracts of ground believed to contain most of the nation's undiscovered resources of gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc in conventional types of deposits; and (2) includes probabilistic estimates of the amounts of...
Statistical analysis of stream water-quality data and sampling network design near Oklahoma City, central Oklahoma, 1977-1999
Mark E. Brigham, Gregory A. Payne, William J. Andrews, Marvin M. Abbott
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4111
Water-quality data collected from 1993-99 at five sites on Bluff, Deer, and Chisholm Creeks and from 1988-99 at five sites in the North Canadian River indicated that there were significant differences in constituent values among sites for water properties, major ions, trace elements, nutrients, turbidity, pesticides, and bacteria. Concentrations of...
Ground-water quality and discharge to Chincoteague and Sinepuxent Bays adjacent to Assateague Island National Seashore, Maryland
Jonathan J.A. Dillow, William S.L. Banks, Michael J. Smigaj
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4029
The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the Maryland Department of the Environment and the Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene, conducted a study to characterize the occurrence and distribution of viral contamination in small (withdrawing less than 10,000 gallons per day) public water-supply wells screened in the shallow aquifer in...
Simulation of ground-water flow and delineation of areas contributing recharge within the Mt. Simon-Hinckley aquifer to well fields in the Prairie Island Indian Community, Minnesota
J. F. Ruhl
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4155
The Prairie Island Indian Community in east-central Minnesota uses ground water from the Mt. Simon-Hinckley aquifer as its source of water supply. Tribal officials implemented a Source Water Protection Program to protect the quality of this water. Areas of contributing recharge were delineated for two community well fields. At well...
Ecological resource management: A call to arms
J.M. Emlen, Lawrence Kapustka, L. Barnthouse, N. Beyer, G. Biddinger, T. Kedwards, W. Landis, C. Menzie, W. Munns, M. Sorenson, R. Wentsel
2002, Ecological Society Bulletin (83) 269-271
As the human population enlarges, it becomes increasingly difficult to sustain valued ecological resources. Human use of resources, whether it is the harvest of ocean fisheries, logging of forests, or farming...
Chemical analysis and modes of occurrence of selected trace elements in a coal sample from eastern Kentucky coal bed: White Creek Mine, Martin County, Kentucky
Curtis A. Palmer, Kris Dennen, Allan Kolker, Robert F. Finkelman, John H. Bullock Jr.
2002, Open-File Report 2002-311
No abstract available....
Composition of the Rex Chert and associated rocks of the Permian Phosphoria Formation: Soda Springs area, SE Idaho
James R. Hein, Brandie McIntyre, Robert B. Perkins, David Z. Piper, James Evans
2002, Open-File Report 2002-345
This study, one in a series, reports bulk chemical and mineralogical compositions, as well as petrographic and outcrop descriptions of rocks collected from three measured outcrop sections of the Rex Chert member of the Phosphoria Formation in SE Idaho. The three measured sections were chosen from ten outcrops of Rex...
Investigation of the geology and hydrology of the upper and middle Verde River watershed of central Arizona: A project of the Arizona Rural Watershed Initiative
Betsy Woodhouse, Marilyn E. Flynn, John T.C. Parker, John P. Hoffmann
2002, Fact Sheet 059-02
The upper and middle Verde River watershed in west-central Arizona is an area rich in natural beauty and cultural history and is an increasingly popular destination for tourists, recreationists, and permanent residents seeking its temperate climate. The diverse terrain of the region includes broad desert valleys, upland plains, forested mountain...