Introduction: Contaminants of emerging concern in the environment
William A. Battaglin, Jorg Drewes, Breton W. Bruce, Mike McHugh
2007, Water Resources Impact (9) 3-4
No abstract available....
The Piermont allochthon revisited and redefined at its type locality: Discussion
Robert H. Moench
2007, Geological Society of America Bulletin (119) 493-499
Timms (2004) has presented a very restricted interpretation of an important structural feature in the New England Appalachians that I originally termed the Piermont allochthon and interpreted as a far-traveled Acadian thrust sheet (Moench et al., 1987; Moench, 1990). As described herein, subsequent mapping has led me to a very...
Wetlands
Scott D. Bridgham, J Patrick Megonigal, Jason Keller, Norman B. Bliss, Carl Trettin
2007, Book chapter, The first state of the carbon cycle report (SOCCR)
No abstract available....
Mineral resource of the month: industrial sand and gravel
Thomas Dolley
2007, Geotimes (2007)
With many diverse uses, industrial sand and gravel, also known as silica sand, is one of the most important nonmetallic minerals in the world. Industrial sand and gravel is a mining industry term used for sands that have a very high percentage of silicon dioxide, or greater than 95 percent...
Wind River Watershed Restoration: Annual Report April 2005 - March 2006
Ian G. Jezorek, Patrick J. Connolly, Jodi Charrier, Carrie Munz
2007, Report
This report summarizes work completed by U.S. Geological Survey’s Columbia River Research Laboratory (USGS-CRRL) in the Wind River subbasin during the period April 2005 through March 2006 under Bonneville Power Administration (BPA) contract 22095. During this period, we collected temperature, flow, and habitat data to characterize habitat condition and variation...
Demersal fishes associated with Lophelia pertusa coral and hard-substrate biotopes on the continental slope, northern Gulf of Mexico
Kenneth J. Sulak, Brooks R. Allen, Kirsten E. Luke, April D. Norem, Michael T. Randall, Andrew J. Quaid, George E. Yeargin, Jana M. Miller, William M. Harden, John H. Caruso, Steve W. Ross
2007, Bulletin of Marine Science (81) 65-92
The demersal fish fauna of Lophelia pertusa (Linnaeus, 1758) coral reefs and associated hard-bottom biotopes was investigated at two depth horizons in the northern Gulf of Mexico using a manned submersible and remote sampling. The Viosca Knoll fauna consisted of at least 53 demersal fish species, 37 of which were documented by...
Moment inference from tomograms
Frederick D. Day-Lewis, Yongping Chen, Kamini Singha
2007, Geophysical Research Letters (34)
Time-lapse geophysical tomography can provide valuable qualitative insights into hydrologic transport phenomena associated with aquifer dynamics, tracer experiments, and engineered remediation. Increasingly, tomograms are used to infer the spatial and/or temporal moments of solute plumes; these moments provide quantitative information about transport processes (e.g., advection, dispersion, and rate-limited mass transfer)...
Quality of Water in Selected Wells, Harrison County, Mississippi, 1997-2005
David E. Burt Jr., Heather L. Welch
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1287
The U.S. Geological Survey collects, on a systematic basis, data needed to determine and evaluate the ground-water resources of Harrison County, Mississippi. Water samples were collected from 1997 to 2005 at selected wells screened in the Citronelle, Graham Ferry, Pascagoula, Hattiesburg, and Catahoula Sandstone aquifers and were analyzed for field...
Net-infiltration map of the Navajo Sandstone outcrop area in western Washington County, Utah
Victor M. Heilweil, Tim S. McKinney
2007, Scientific Investigations Map 2988
As populations grow in the arid southwestern United States and desert bedrock aquifers are increasingly targeted for future development, understanding and quantifying the spatial variability of net infiltration and recharge becomes critically important for inventorying groundwater resources and mapping contamination vulnerability. A Geographic Information System (GIS)-based model utilizing readily available...
Landbird Monitoring Protocol for National Parks in the North Coast and Cascades Network
Rodney B. Siegel, Robert L. Wilkerson, Kurt J. Jenkins, Robert C. Kuntz II, John R. Boetsch, James P. Schaberl, Patricia J. Happe
2007, Techniques and Methods 2-A6
This protocol narrative outlines the rationale, sampling design and methods for monitoring landbirds in the North Coast and Cascades Network (NCCN) during the breeding season. The NCCN, one of 32 networks of parks in the National Park System, comprises seven national park units in the Pacific Northwest, including three large,...
Identifying nutrient sources to three lagoons at Ofu and Olosega, American Samoa using δ15N of benthic macroalgae
Virginia H. Garrison, Kevin D. Kroeger, Douglas Fenner, Peter Craig
2007, Marine Pollution Bulletin (54) 1830-1838
Degradation of nearshore habitats is a serious problem in some areas of American Samoa, such as in Pago Pago Harbor on Tutuila Island, and is a smaller but chronic problem in other areas. Sedimentation, pollution, nutrient enrichment from surface runoff or groundwater, and trampling are the major factors causing the...
Velocity and Density Models Incorporating the Cascadia Subduction Zone for 3D Earthquake Ground Motion Simulations
William J. Stephenson
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1348
In support of earthquake hazards and ground motion studies in the Pacific Northwest, three-dimensional P- and S-wave velocity (3D Vp and Vs) and density (3D rho) models incorporating the Cascadia subduction zone have been developed for the region encompassed from about 40.2°N to 50°N latitude, and from about -122°W to...
Two middle Pleistocene glacial-interglacial cycles from the Valle Grande, Jemez Mountains, northern New Mexico
Peter J. Fawcett, Jeff Heikoop, Fraser Goff, R. Scott Anderson, L. Donohoo-Hurley, John William Geissman, Giday WoldeGabriel, Craig D. Allen, Catrina M. Johnson, Susan J. Smith, Julianna Fessenden-Rahn
Barry S. Kues, Shari A. Kelley, Virgil W. Lueth, editor(s)
2007, Conference Paper, Geology of the Jemez Region II, New Mexico Geological Society, 58th Annual Field Conference Guidebook
A long-lived middle Pleistocene lake formed in the Valle Grande, a large moat valley of the Valles caldera innorthern New Mexico, when a post-caldera eruption (South Mountain rhyolite) dammed the drainage out of the caldera. Thedeposits of this lake were cored in May 2004 (GLAD5 project, hole VC-3) and 81...
Ontological foundations of transportation data for the National Map (USA)
Dalia E. Varanka
2007, Conference Paper, Proceedings of the 23nd international cartographic conference
No abstract available....
Streamflow and Sediment Data Collected to Determine the Effects of Low Summer Steady Flows and Habitat Maintenance Flows in 2000 on the Colorado River between Lees Ferry and Bright Angel Creek, Arizona
John C. Schmidt, David J. Topping, David M. Rubin, Joseph E. Hazel Jr., Matt Kaplinski, Stephen M. Wiele, Sara A. Goeking
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1268
The low summer steady flows (LSSF) experiment of 2000 further demonstrated that spike flows released from Glen Canyon Dam redistribute sand from the channel bed and lower elevation parts of eddy sandbars to channel-margin deposits and the higher elevation parts of eddy sandbars. Unfortunately, summer 2000 was a period of...
Land-Cover Trends of the Southern California Mountains Ecoregion
Christopher E. Soulard, Christian G. Raumann, Tamara S. Wilson
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5235
This report presents an assessment of land-use and land-cover (LU/LC) change in the Southern California Mountains ecoregion for the period 1973-2001. The Southern California Mountains is one of 84 Level-III ecoregions as defined by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Ecoregions have served as a spatial framework for environmental resource...
Hawaiian Volcano Observatory 1956 Quarterly Administrative Reports
Jennifer S. Nakata
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1316
The Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Summaries have been published in the current format since 1956. The Quarterly Summaries (1956 through 1973) and the Annual Summaries (1974 through 1985) were originally published as Administrative Reports. These reports have been compiled and published as U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Reports. The quarterly reports have...
Geological studies of the Salmon River suture zone and adjoining areas, west-central Idaho and eastern Oregon
Mel A. Kuntz, Lawrence W. Snee, editor(s)
2007, Professional Paper 1738
The papers in this volume describe petrologic, structural, and geochemical studies related to geographic areas adjacent to and including the Salmon River suture zone. We therefore start this volume by defining and giving a general description of that suture zone. The western margin of the North American continent was the setting...
Geoinformatics 2007: data to knowledge
Shailaja R. Brady, A. Krishna Sinha, Linda C. Gundersen
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5199
Geoinformatics is the term used to describe a variety of efforts to promote collaboration between the computer sciences and the geosciences to solve complex scientific questions. It refers to the distributed, integrated digital information system and working environment that provides innovative means for the study of the Earth systems, as...
Review of Selected Documents Related to Flooding at City of Salisbury Facilities on the Yadkin River Upstream from High Rock Dam, North Carolina, September 2007
Jerad D. Bales
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1314
This report documents a review of the hydraulic and sediment-transport models developed by the City of Salisbury, Alcoa Power Generating, Inc., and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to address issues of flooding and sedimentation in the vicinity of Salisbury's water-supply intake 19.4 miles upstream from High Rock Dam. The objective...
Assessment of undiscovered oil and gas resources in Tertiary strata of the Gulf Coast, 2007
Russell F. Dubiel, Janet K. Pitman, Ofori N. Pearson, Peter D. Warwick, Alexander W. Karlsen, James L. Coleman Jr., Paul C. Hackley, Daniel O. Hayba, Sharon M. Swanson, Ronald R. Charpentier, Troy A Cook, Timothy R. Klett, Richard M. Pollastro, Christopher J. Schenk
2007, Fact Sheet 2007-3066
Using a geology-based assessment methodology, the U.S. Geological Survey estimated a mean of 113.7 trillion cubic feet of undiscovered natural gas, a mean of 690 million barrels of undiscovered oil, and a mean of 3.7 billion barrels of undiscovered natural gas liquids in onshore lands and State waters of...
Evaluation of Potash Grade with Gamma-ray Logs
Philip H. Nelson
2007, Open-File Report 2007-1292
Potassium is an emitter of gamma-ray radiation, consequently deposits of potash can be detected and evaluated using gamma-ray logs. A method originally designed to evaluate uranium deposits in boreholes can also be applied to potash deposits. The method equates the depth-integral of a gamma-ray log to the grade-thickness product of...
Mercury and methylmercury in water and bottom sediments of wetlands at Lostwood National Wildlife Refuge, North Dakota, 2003-04
Steven K. Sando, D. P. Krabbenhoft, Kevin M. Johnson, Robert F. Lundgren, Douglas G. Emerson
2007, Scientific Investigations Report 2007-5219
Certain ecosystem types, particularly wetlands, have environmental characteristics that can make them particularly sensitive to mercury inputs and that can result in large mercury concentrations in fish or other aquatic biota. To provide information needed to make effective management decisions to decrease human and wildlife exposure to methylmercury in northern...
Major- and Trace-Element Concentrations in Soils from Two Geochemical Surveys (1972 and 2005) of the Denver, Colorado, Metropolitan Area
James E. Kilburn, David B. Smith, L. Graham Closs, Steven M. Smith
2007, Data Series 299
Introduction This report contains major- and trace-element concentration data for soil samples collected in 1972 and 2005 from the Denver, Colorado, metropolitan area. A total of 405 sites were sampled in the 1972 study from an area approximately bounded by the suburbs of Golden, Thornton, Aurora, and Littleton to the west,...
Digitally available interval-specific rock-sample data compiled from historical records, Nevada National Security Site and vicinity, Nye County, Nevada
David B. Wood
2007, Data Series 297
Between 1951 and 1992, 828 underground tests were conducted on the Nevada National Security Site, Nye County, Nevada. Prior to and following these nuclear tests, holes were drilled and mined to collect rock samples. These samples are organized and stored by depth of borehole or drift at the U.S. Geological...