Selected micrometeorological and soil-moisture data at Amargosa Desert Research Site in Nye County near Beatty, Nevada, 1998-2000
Michael J. Johnson, Charles J. Mayers, Brian J. Andraski
2002, Open-File Report 2002-348
Selected micrometeorological and soil-moisture data were collected at the Amargosa Desert Research Site adjacent to a low-level radioactive waste and hazardous chemical waste facility near Beatty, Nev., 1998-2000. Data were collected in support of ongoing research studies to improve the understanding of hydrologic and contaminant-transport processes in arid environments. Micrometeorological...
Digital Geospatial Datasets in Support of Hydrologic Investigations of the Colorado Front Range Infrastructure Resources Project
Sharon A. Rafferty, L. R. Arnold, Stephen J. Char
2002, Open-File Report 2002-338
The U.S. Geological Survey developed this dataset as part of the Colorado Front Range Infrastructure Resources Project (FRIRP). One goal of the FRIRP was to provide information on the availability of those hydrogeologic resources that are either critical to maintaining infrastructure along the northern Front Range or that may...
Lake belt study area: High-resolution seismic-reflection survey, Miami-Dade County Florida
Jack L. Kindinger
2002, Open-File Report 2002-325
Executive Summary The Northwest Dade County Freshwater Lake Plan Area (commonly referred to as the Lake Belt Area) is vital to the future planning and development of southeastern Florida. This area is located within one of the most environmentally sensitive parts of the state – the eastern borders of the...
Supporting data for hydrologic studies in San Francisco Bay, California: Meteorological measurements at the Port of Redwood City during 1998-2001
Laurence E. Schemel
2002, Open-File Report 2002-231
Meteorological data were collected during 1998-2001 at the Port of Redwood City, California, to support hydrologic studies in South San Francisco Bay. The measured meteorological variables were air temperature, atmospheric pressure, quantum flux (insolation), and four parameters of wind speed and direction: scalar mean horizontal wind speed, (vector) resultant horizontal...
User's guide to Model Viewer, a program for three-dimensional visualization of ground-water model results
Paul A. Hsieh, Richard B. Winston
2002, Open-File Report 2002-106
Model Viewer is a computer program that displays the results of three-dimensional groundwater models. Scalar data (such as hydraulic head or solute concentration) may be displayed as a solid or a set of isosurfaces, using a red-to-blue color spectrum to represent a range of scalar values. Vector data (such as...
SUTRA: A model for 2D or 3D saturated-unsaturated, variable-density ground-water flow with solute or energy transport
Clifford I. Voss, A.M. Provost
2002, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2002-4231
SUTRA (Saturated-Unsaturated Transport) is a computer program that simulates fluid movement and the transport of either energy or dissolved substances in a subsurface environment. This upgraded version of SUTRA adds the capability for three-dimensional simulation to the former code (Voss, 1984), which allowed only two-dimensional simulation. The code employs a...
Water-quality data for pharmaceuticals, hormones, and other organic wastewater contaminants in U.S. streams, 1999-2000
Kimberlee K. Barnes, Dana W. Kolpin, Michael T. Meyer, E. Michael Thurman, Edward T. Furlong, Steven D. Zaugg, Larry B. Barber
2002, Open-File Report 2002-94
Water-quality data collected during 1999 and 2000 as part of the first nationwide reconnaissance of the occurrence of pharmaceuticals, hormones, and other organic wastewater contaminants (OWCs) are presented in this report. A network of 139 streams in 30 states were sampled and analyzed for 95 different OWCs using five new...
A national pilot study of mercury contamination of aquatic ecosystems along multiple gradients" Bioaccumulation in fish
William G. Brumbaugh, David P. Krabbenhoft, Dennis R. Helsel, James G. Wiener, Kathy R. Echols
2001, Biological Science Report 2001-0009
Water, sediment, and fish were sampled in the summer and fall of 1998 at 106 sites from 20 U.S. watershed basins to examine relations of mercury (Hg) and methylmercury (MeHg) in aquatic ecosystems. Bioaccumulation of Hg in fish from these basins was evaluated in relation to species, Hg and MeHg...
California's Yolo Bypass: Evidence that flood control can be compatible with fisheries, wetlands, wildlife, and agriculture
T. Sommer, B. Harrell, M. Nobriga, R. Brown, P.B. Moyle, W. Kimmerer, Laurence E. Schemel
2001, Fisheries (25) 6-16
Unlike conventional flood control systems that frequently isolate rivers from ecologically-essential floodplain habitat, California's Yolo Bypass has been engineered to allow Sacramento Valley floodwaters to inundate a broad floodplain. From a flood control standpoint, the 24,000 ha leveed floodplain has been exceptionally successful based on its ability to convey up...
After site selection and before data analysis: sampling, sorting, and laboratory procedures used in stream benthic macroinvertebrate monitoring programs by USA state agencies
James L. Carter, Vincent H. Resh
2001, Journal of the North American Benthological Society (20) 658-682
A survey of methods used by US state agencies for collecting and processing benthic macroinvertebrate samples from streams was conducted by questionnaire; 90 responses were received and used to describe trends in methods. The responses represented an estimated 13,000-15,000 samples collected and processed per year. Kicknet devices were used in...
Seasonal habitat-use patterns of nekton in a tide-restricted and unrestricted New England salt marsh
K.B. Raposa, C. T. Roman
2001, Wetlands (21) 451-461
Many New England salt marshes remain tide-restricted or are undergoing tidal restoration. Hydrologic manipulation of salt marshes affects marsh biogeochemistry and vegetation patterns, but responses by fishes and decapod crustaceans (nekton) remain unclear, This study examines nekton habitat-use patterns in the tide-restricted Hatches Harbor salt marsh (Provincetown, Massachusetts) relative to...
Nest survival of forest birds in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley
D.J. Twedt, R.R. Wilson, J. L. Henne-Kerr, R.B. Hamilton
2001, Journal of Wildlife Management (65) 450-460
In the Mississippi Alluvial Valley, flood control has led to a drastic reduction in the area of forest habitat and altered the patchwork of forest cover types. Silvicultural management of the remaining fragmented forests has changed to reflect the altered hydrology of the forests, current economic conditions of the area,...
Flow and habitat effects on juvenile fish abundance in natural and altered flow regimes
Mary C. Freeman, Z.H. Bowen, K.D. Bovee, E.R. Irwin
2001, Ecological Applications (11) 179-190
Conserving biological resources native to large river systems increasingly depends on how flow-regulated segments of these rivers are managed. Improving management will require a better understanding of linkages between river biota and temporal variability of flow and instream habitat. However, few studies have quantified responses of native fish...
South Florida Everglades: satellite image map
John Jones, Jean-Claude Thomas, G.B. Desmond
2001, IMAP 2742
These satellite image maps are one product of the USGS Land Characteristics from Remote Sensing project, funded through the USGS Place-Based Studies Program (http://access.usgs.gov/) with support from the Everglades National Park (http://www.nps.gov/ever/). The objective of this project is to develop and apply innovative remote sensing and geographic information system techniques...
Hydrologic and sedimentologic response of two burned watersheds in Colorado
John A. Moody, Deborah A. Martin
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4122
Potentiometric surface of the Ozark aquifer in northern Arkansas, 2001
Tony P. Schrader
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4233
The Ozark aquifer in northern Arkansas comprises dolomites, limestones, sandstones, and shales of Late Cambrian to Middle Devonian age, and ranges in thickness from approximately 1,100 feet to more than 4,000 feet. Hydrologically, the aquifer is complex, characterized by disconnected and extensive flow components with large variations in permeability. The potentiometric-surface...
Selected hydrologic data for the field demonstration of three permeable reactive barriers near Fry Canyon, Utah, 1996-2000
Chris D. Wilkowske, Ryan C. Rowland, David L. Naftz
2001, Open-File Report 2001-361
Three permeable reactive barriers (PRBs) were installed near Fry Canyon, Utah, in August 1997 to demonstrate the use of PRBs to control the migration of uranium in ground water. Reactive material included (1) bone-char phosphate, (2) zero-valent iron pellets, and (3) amorphous ferric oxyhydroxide coated gravel. An extensive monitoring network...
Interaction of surface water and ground water in the Dutch Flats area, western Nebraska, 1995-99
Ingrid M. Verstraeten, G. V. Steele, J. C. Cannia, D.E. Hitch, K.G. Scripter, J.K. Böhlke, T. F. Kraemer, J.S. Stanton
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4070
No abstract available....
Hydrologic and salinity characteristics of Currituck Sound and selected tributaries in North Carolina and Virginia, 1998–99
William Scott Caldwell
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2001-4097
Data collected at three sites in Currituck Sound and three tributary sites between March 1, 1998, and February 28, 1999, were used to describe hydrologic and salinity characteristics of Currituck Sound. Water levels and salinity were measured at West Neck Creek at Pungo and at Albemarle and Chesapeake Canal near...
Quantification of metal loads by tracer injection and synoptic sampling in Daisy Creek and the Stillwater River, Park County, Montana, August 1999
David A. Nimick, Thomas E. Cleasby
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4261
A metal-loading study using tracer-injection and synoptic-sampling methods was conducted in Daisy Creek and a short reach of the Stillwater River during baseflow in August 1999 to quantify the metal inputs from acid rock drainage in the New World Mining District near Yellowstone National Park and to examine the downstream...
Numerical Simulation of Ground-Water Flow and Assessment of the Effects of Artificial Recharge in the Rialto-Colton Basin, San Bernardino County, California
Linda R. Woolfenden, Kathryn M. Koczot
2001, Water-Resources Investigations Report 2000-4243
The Rialto?Colton Basin, in western San Bernardino County, California, was chosen for storage of imported water because of the good quality of native ground water, the known storage capacity for additional ground-water storage in the basin, and the availability of imported water. To supplement native ground-water resources and offset overdraft...
Hydrologic data from Nation, Kandik, and Yukon rivers, Yukon-Charley Rivers National Preserve, Alaska
Timothy P. Brabets
2001, Open-File Report 2001-295
Flow data were collected from two adjacent rivers in Yukon?Charley Rivers National Preserve, Alaska?the Nation River (during 1991?2000) and the Kandik River (1994?2000)?and from the Yukon River (1950?2000) at Eagle, Alaska, upstream from the boundary of the preserve. These flow records indicate that most of the runoff from these rivers...
Hydrologic data for the Eastland Woolen Mill Superfund Site, Penobscot County, Corinna, Maine, March through June 1999
Martha G. Nielsen, Robert W. Dudley, Camille S. Parrish
2001, Open-File Report 2001-212
Hydrologic data were collected at the Eastland Woolen Mill Superfund Site, Corinna, Maine, from March 19, 1999 through June 11, 1999 as part of a study to formulate a geologic characterization and conceptual model of this study area. Data-collection consisted of measurements of water-surface elevations at 7 surface-water sites and...
Balancing Ground-Water Withdrawals and Streamflow in the Hunt-Annaquatucket-Pettaquamscutt Basin, Rhode Island
Paul M. Barlow, David C. Dickerman
2001, Fact Sheet 063-01
Ground water withdrawn for water supply reduces streamflow in the Hunt-Annaquatucket-Pettaquamscutt Basin in Rhode Island. These reductions may adversely affect aquatic habitats. A hydrologic model was prepared by the U.S. Geological Survey in cooperation with the Rhode Island Water Resources Board, Town of North Kingstown, Rhode Island Department of Environmental...
The effects of large-scale pumping and diversion on the water resources of Dane County, Wisconsin
Randall J. Hunt, Kenneth R. Bradbury, James T. Krohelski
2001, Fact Sheet 127-01
Throughout many parts of the U.S., there is growing concern over the effects of rapid urban growth and development on water resources. Ground- water and surface-water systems (which comprise the hydrologic system) are linked in much of Wisconsin, and ground water can be utilized both for drinking water and...