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Publication Extents

Not all publications have extents, not all extents are completely accurate
Radioactive disequilibrium in altered mid-oceanic basalts
M.P. Bacon
1978, Earth and Planetary Science Letters (39) 250-254
A young (<1 m.y.) tholeiitic basalt dredged from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge displays a234U excess and a230Th deficiency that have resulted from the addition of seawater uranium during weathering at seafloor temperatures. Two older samples, though they acquired substantial amounts of uranium...
An automated procedure for the simultaneous determination of specific conductance and pH in natural water samples
D. E. Eradmann, Howard E. Taylor
1978, Analytica Chimica Acta (99) 269-274
An automated, continuous-flow system is utilized to determine specific conductance and pH simultaneously in natural waters. A direct electrometric procedure is used to determine values in the range pH 4–9. The specific conductance measurements are made with an electronically modified, commercially available conductivity meter interfaced to a separate module containing...
Preservation of cycad and Ginkgo pollen
N. O. Frederiksen
1978, Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology (25) 163-179
Pollen grains of Ginkgo, Cycas, and Encephalartos were chemically treated together with pollen of Quercus, Alnus, and Pinus, the latter three genera being used as standards. The experiments showed that: (1) boiling the pollen for 8-10 hours in 10% KOH had little if any effect on any of the grains;...
Spray vaccination: A method for the immunization of fish
R. W. Gould, P. J. O’Leary, R. L. Garrison, J. S. Rohovec, J. L. Fryer
1978, Fish Pathology (13) 63-68
An economical, efficacious vaccine delivery system for immunizing fish has been developed which employs a liquid spray apparatus operated at pressures up to 7.0 kg/cm2 (0 to 100 lb/in2). A bacterin consisting of formalin-killed Vibrio anguillarum culture was both antigenic and immunogenic when sprayed on coho salmon(Oncorhynchus kisutch)and rainbow trout(Salmo gairdneri)....
Sea-level changes before large earthquakes
M. Wyss
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 165-168
Changes in sea level have long been used as a measure of local uplift and subsidence associated with large earthquakes. For instance, in 1835, the British naturalist Charles Darwin observed that sea level dropped by 2.7 meters during the large earthquake in Concepcion, CHile. From this piece of evidence and...
Predicting earthquakes along the major plate tectonic boundaries in the Pacific
H. Spall
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 20-25
In an article in the last issue of the Earthquake Information Bulletin ("Earthquakes and Plate Tectonics," by Henry Spall), we saw how 90 percent of the world's earthquakes occur at the margins of the Earth's major crustal plates. however, when we look at the distribution of earthquakes in detail, we...
Gilbert White talks about natural hazards
H. Spall
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 16-19
Dr. Gilbert White is Director of the Institute of Behavioral Science at the University of Colorado, Boulder, where he is responsible for natural Hazards Research and Applications Information Center supported by the National Science Foundation. He served in the Executive Office of the president in 1941-42, on the Federal Flood...
How often will earthquakes recur on the San Andreas Fault?
R. E. Wallace
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 76-81
The relationship between magnitude and abundance of earthquakes, called a recurrence curve, has been derived for many regions of the world from seismographic records. AS an example, Clarence Allen and his associates at the California Institute of Technology have obtained recurrence rates for the southern California region by incorporating data...
Determination of dissolved boron in fresh, estuarine, and geothermal waters by d.c. argon-plasma emission spectrometry
J.W. Ball, J. M. Thompson, Everett A. Jenne
1978, Analytica Chimica Acta (98) 67-75
A d.c. argon-plasma emission spectrometer is used to determine dissolved boron in natural (fresh and estuarine) water samples. Concentrations ranged from 0.02 to 250 mg l-1. The emission—concentration function is linear from 0.02 to 1000 mg l-1. Achievement of a relative standard deviation of ⩽ 3% requires frequent restandardization to...
Selected uranium and uranium-thorium occurrences in New Hampshire
Wallace A. Bothner
1978, Open-File Report 78-482
Secondary uranium mineralization occurs in a northwest-trending fracture zone in the Devonian Concord Granite in recent rock cuts along Interstate Highway 89 near New London, New Hampshire. A detailed plane table map of this occurrence was prepared. Traverses using total gamma ray scintillometers throughout the pluton of Concord Granite identified...
Quality of water in Pascagoula and Escatawpa Rivers, Jackson County, Mississippi
Gene A. Bednar
1978, Open-File Report 78-913
The chemical and physical properties and the range of concentrations of most constituents in water in the Pascagoula and Escatawpa Rivers during the period May 17-19, 1977, varied rapidly between high and low tides, primarily as the result of interactions of freshwater inflow with highly mineralized Gulf waters. The water...
Ciliates of freshwater fishes
G. L. Hoffman
J.P. Kreier, editor(s)
1978, Book chapter, Parasitic Protozoa: Volume II: Intestinal Flagellates, Histomonads, Trichomonads, Amoeba, Opalinids, and Ciliates
No abstract available at this time...
Water-level monitoring in the area of the Palmdale Uplift, Southern California
D.L. Lamar, P.M. Merifield
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 144-147
Abnormal behavior of water levels in wells has been observed prior to a number of earthquakes. For instance, water-level minima have been noted in the Cienega Winery well before earthquakes on the San Andreas fault. Abnormal water-level fluctuations were used in conjunctions with other precursors to predict the February 4,...
Radon emanation on the San Andreas Fault
C. Y. King
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 136-138
Radon is a radioactive gas with a half-life of 3.8 days. (Half-life is the time required for the substance to lose half of its radioactivity by decay.) It is itself produced by the decay of uranium. Radon is constantly emanated from the Earth into the atmosphere. Many cases are known...
Amplitude of foreshocks as a possible seismic precursor to earthquakes
A.G. Lindh
1978, Earthquake Information Bulletin (USGS) (10) 162-164
In recent years, we have made significant progress in being able to recognize the long-range pattern of events that precede large earthquakes. For example, in a recent issue of the Earthquake Information Bulletin, we saw how the pioneering work of S.A. Fedotov of the U.S.S.R in the Kamchatka-Kurile Islands region has...